The Iberian peninsula in 125, showing the Via Augusta by its other name, Via Herculea.

Via Augusta (also known as Via Herculea or Via Exterior) was a Roman road crossing all the Hispania Province, from Cádiz in the southern tip of current Spain, to the Coll de Panissars, where it crossed the Pyrenees close to the Mediterranean Sea, and joined the Via Domitia. The road stretched around 1,500 km (around 1,000 miles), passing through the cities of Gades (Cádiz), Carthago Nova (Cartagena), Valentia (Valencia), Saguntum (Sagunto), Tarraco (Tarragona), Barcino (Barcelona), and Gerunda (Girona). It had branches passing through Hispalis (Seville) (where it joined the Via Lusitanorum), Córdoba, and Emerita Augusta (Mérida). The road was named after Emperor Augustus, who ordered it renovated between 8 BC and 2 BC. It was mainly a commercial road. Its path is currently followed by the N-340 road and the A-7 highway. North of Tarragona there remains a Roman Triumphal arch, the Arc de Berà, around which the road divides. At Martorell, the ancient Via crosses the river Llobregat on the impressive Devil's bridge which dates from the High Middle Ages in its current form.

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v • d • e Roman Empire – Roman roads Via Aemilia – Via Aemilia Scauri – Via Agrippa – Via Amerina – Via Anicia – Via Appia – Via Aquillia – Via Aquitania – Via Asturica Burdigalam – Via Augusta – Via Augusta Pretoria – Via Aurelia – Via Bracara Asturicam – Via Cassia – Via Claudia Augusta – Via Clodia – Via Confluentana – Via Corsica – Via Decia – Via Delapidata – Via Devana – Via Domitia – Via Domitiana – Via Egnatia – Via Fenollentis – Via Flaminia – Via Gallica – Via Hadriana – Via Julia Augusta – Via Labicana – Via Latina – Via Lusitanorum – Via Mala – Via Maris – Via Militaris – Via Ostiensis – Via Pontica – Via Popilia – Via Portuensis – Via Praenestina – Via Postumia – Via Salaria – Via Traiana Nova – Via Valeria – Via Vallespiri