Medal record
Women's Athletics
Competitor for  West Germany
Olympic Games
Gold	1972 Munich	High Jump
Gold	1984 Los Angeles	High Jump
World Championships
Silver	1983 Helsinki	High Jump

Ulrike Nasse-Meyfarth (born 4 May 1956) is a German former high jumper. She won the Olympic title twice, in 1972 and 1984. She is the youngest Olympic champion ever in women's high jump, and at the time of her 1984 triumph, she was also the oldest ever. (Currently, this record is held by Stefka Kostadinova, who won gold at the 1996 olympics at age 31.)

[edit] Career

The athletic career of Meyfarth, who was born in Frankfurt, took off quickly. In 1971, when she was only fifteen, she already placed second at the West German Championships, and the following year she qualified as the third member of the West German team for the 1972 Summer Olympics that were held in Munich.

Meyfarth was one of the few jumpers who had already adopted the new high jumping style first displayed by Dick Fosbury at the Mexico Olympics four years earlier. Nevertheless, not much was expected from Meyfarth, who had a 1.85-meter personal best. But in front of the patriotic home crowd, she rose to occasion and improved her best by 5 cm to reach 1.90 meters – enough to secure the gold medal. She added another 2 cm to equal the standing world record and became the youngest Olympic champion in athletics in an individual event, at only 16 years old.

Her career stagnated after this surprising victory, and she didn't improve on her 1.92-meter mark until 1978. She did not win any titles in the meantime, placing 7th and 5th at the 1974 and 1978 European Championships, and not reaching the final of the high jump competition at the 1976 Montreal Games. Because of the West German boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics, she did not compete there.

1982 was Meyfarth's comeback year. She won the European championships indoor and outdoor, and set a new world record of 2.02 m at the latter occasion. In 1983, she finished second at the first World Championships, after a close fight with Tamara Bykova, whom she had beaten at the European Championships the year before. At a competition in London, both Bykova and Meyfarth cleared 2.03 m, again a new world record. Bykova added another centimetre to this mark just four days later.

The 1984 Summer Olympics event in Los Angeles was Ulrike Meyfarth's last major championship. Several of her toughest competitors, including Bykova, were absent because most of the East Bloc nations boycotted the Olympics. She defeated the reigning Olympic champion – Italy's Sara Simeoni – and cleared 2.02 meters to win her second Olympic title. This time, Meyfarth was the oldest woman to win the Olympic high jump title.

[edit] References

• Leverkusen who's who
• IAAF profile for Ulrike Meyfarth

Awards and achievements
Preceded by Irene Epple	German Sportswoman of the Year 1981 – 1984	Succeeded by Cornelia Hanisch
Records
Preceded by Ilona Gusenbauer	Women's High Jump World Record Holder 4 September 1972 – 24 September 1972	Succeeded by Yordanka Blagoeva
Preceded by Sara Simeoni	Women's High Jump World Record Holder 8 September 1982 – 25 August 1983	Succeeded by Tamara Bykova
Sporting positions
Preceded by Pamela Spencer	Women's High Jump Best Year Performance 1982	Succeeded by Tamara Bykova