The Scarlet Letter
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Roland Joffé
Produced by	Andrew G. Vajna
Written by	Screenplay: Douglas Day Stewart Novel: Nathaniel Hawthorne
Starring	Demi Moore Gary Oldman Robert Duvall Robert Prosky Edward Hardwicke and Joan Plowright
Music by	John Barry
Cinematography	Alex Thomson
Editing by	Thom Noble
Distributed by	Hollywood Pictures (USA) Cinergi Pictures (foreign markets)
Release date(s)	October 13, 1995
Running time	135 minutes
Language	English
Budget	$50,000,000

The Scarlet Letter is a 1995 film adaptation of the Nathaniel Hawthorne novel, The Scarlet Letter. It was directed by Roland Joffé and stars Demi Moore, Gary Oldman and Robert Duvall. This version was "freely adapted" from Hawthorne^[1] and deviated from the original story. The film was a box-office failure and was poorly received by critics.

[edit] Plot

In the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1667, there is an uneasy truce between Puritans and Algonquian. Hester Prynne arrives overseas from England, seeking independence. She waits for her husband, befriending Quakers and setting up a home. As time passes, she falls for a young minister, who feels the same way about her. When they hear the news that her husband has most likely been killed by Native Americans ("Indians"), they engage in a relationship. When she becomes pregnant, Hester is imprisoned, where her daughter is born, and later publicly humiliated by being forced to wear a scarlet "A" for adultery. A drummer boy is ordered to follow her whenever she comes to town.

On the same day, her husband reappears with Indians, after a year's absence. Going by the name of "Dr. Chillingworth", he stirs fears of witchcraft, while seeking out Hester's lover in order to extract his revenge. As his plans are done, he attacks and scalps a man riding to town from Hester's house, disguised as Indian. Once the villagers discover this cruelty, they blame it on the Indians and bring them all to a public place to judge them. Seeing this scene, Hester's husband understands his fault and its severe results. He hangs himself in his room.

When the minister wants to talk to him, he discovers his dead body hanging from the roof of the room. He runs back to town and offers his throat instead of Hester's, admitting that he is the father of the child.

When he is about to be put to death, the Indians save him and Hester, and a battle between them and the villagers starts.

We see Hester's little daughter Pearl playing with the scarlet letter patch. After visiting Hester's husband's grave, they all leave on a horse-driven buggy. Pearl drops the scarlet "A" on the ground.

Then finally before the end credits Pearl reveals that her father dies before she becomes a teenager and that Hester never remarried. She asks God, what is a sin in his eyes.

[edit] Cast

• Demi Moore - Hester Prynne
• Gary Oldman - Rev. Arthur Dimmesdale
• Robert Duvall - Roger Chillingworth
• Eric Schweig - Metacomet
• Amy Wright - Goody Gotwick
• Sheldon Peters Wolfchild - Moskeegee
• Dana Ivey - Meredith Stonehall
• Robert Prosky - Horace Stonehall
• Tim Woodward - Brewster Stonehall
• Kristin Fairlie - Faith Stonehall
• Joan Plowright - Harriet Hibbons
• Jodhi May - Voice of Pearl

[edit] Production

Shelburne, Nova Scotia waterfront showing grey paint finishes applied for the 1995 film.

The film was shot in British Columbia near Vancouver and in the Nova Scotia towns of Yarmouth and Shelburne in 1994. In Shelburne, the waterfront area was substantially altered to resemble a Puritan New England town in the mid 1600s. Some of the buildings on Dock Street retain the grey-tone paint finishes used for the film.

[edit] Score

Three original scores were written for this film. The first score was composed by Ennio Morricone and was quickly rejected. A second score was composed by Elmer Bernstein, but his music was set aside in lieu of the final score, composed by John Barry. Reportedly, star Demi Moore wanted a score by Barry from the start, so Morricone's and Bernsteins's music were not going to be accepted, regardless of quality.

Barry's score was released on CD by Sony Records upon the film's release in 1995. A CD of Bernstein's rejected score was released by Varese Sarabande in 2008. No recordings of Morricone's score have been released to the public.

[edit] Reception

The film was met with an overwhelmingly negative reception. It was universally panned by critics, with a 6% approval rating on popular review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes.^[2] It won the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Remake or Sequel and was nominated for Worst Actress (Moore), Worst Director, Worst Picture, Worst Screen Couple (Moore and either Duvall or Oldman), Worst Screenplay and Worst Supporting Actor (Duvall).^[3] It was also a box office bomb, grossing only $10.3 million out of a $50 million budget.^[4]

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• The Scarlet Letter at the Internet Movie Database
• San Francisco Chronicle review
• Reading Hawthorne in a gender-biased academy (refers to this film version)