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The Asylum
Type Film/TV DVD Distribution
Founded 1997
Founder(s) David Michael Latt
David Rimawi
Sherri Strain
Headquarters Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States
Owner(s) Privately held
Divisions Faith Films
Website www.TheAsylum.cc

The Asylum is an American film studio and distributor which focuses on producing low-budget, usually direct-to-video productions. The studio is best known for producing titles which appear to capitalize on productions by major studios. These titles have been dubbed "mockbusters" by the press.[1][2][3]

Contents

[edit] History

The Asylum was founded by former Village Roadshow executives David Rimawi, Sherri Strain, and director David Michael Latt in 1997.[1][4][5][6] The company focused on producing straight-to-video low-budget films, usually in the horror genre, but were unable to find a market due to competition from major studios, such as Lions Gate Entertainment.[1] In 2005, the company produced a low-budget adaptation of H. G. Wells' The War of the Worlds, which was released in the same year as Steven Spielberg's adaptation of the same material. Blockbuster Inc. ordered 100,000 copies of The Asylum's adaptation, a significantly larger order than any of the company's previous releases, resulting in Latt and Rimawi reconsidering their business model.[1]

The Asylum became known in 2007 when similarities between the distributor's titles and those of major studios were reported. For example, the film Transmorphers, bears a number of similarities to the film Transformers, which was released theatrically two days after the release of Transmorphers.[1][2] According to Latt, "I'm not trying to dupe anybody. I'm just trying to get my films watched. Other people do tie-ins all the time; they’re just better at being subtle about it. Another studio might make a giant robot movie that ties into the Transformers release and call it Robot Wars. We’ll call ours Transmorphers."[1] In 2008, 20th Century Fox threatened legal action against The Asylum over The Day the Earth Stopped, a film believed to capitalize on The Day the Earth Stood Still.[7]

[edit] Output

The Asylum's usual budget for a production is reportedly "well under a million dollars", and it typically breaks even after about three months.[8] The studio's productions have been called B movies[1] and "mockbusters".[1][3] Latt prefers the term "tie-ins" to "mockbusters",[1] stating that The Asylum's productions, even those that capitalize on major releases, contain original stories.[1] Latt states that the studio plans its productions around the word of mouth of the financial prospects of upcoming films.[3] The studio's films are usually released on video shortly before the theatrical release of a major studio film with similar themes or storylines.[3]

The Asylum has also produced films with strong religious themes.[1] For example, The Apocalypse was initially developed as a straightforward disaster film in the style of Deep Impact, but Latt states that certain buyers wanted the company to develop a religious film.[1] As a result, the company consulted priests and rabbis in order to incorporate faith-based elements.[1] The division Faith Films was created in order to distribute titles with such themes.[1]

The Asylum productions sometimes feature more overt sexuality or graphic violence than their major studio counterparts, because The Asylum's releases are not in competition with films rated PG-13 by the Motion Picture Association of America.[3] Rolf Potts of The New York Times described Transmorphers as having "no recognizable actors, no merchandising tie-ins and a garbled sound mix. Also unlike Transformers, it has cheap special effects and a subplot involving lesbians."[1]

Films released by The Asylum have sometimes involved well-known figures. For example, the 2008 release Death Racers featured the hip hop group Insane Clown Posse and wrestler Scott "Raven" Levy in major roles.[9]

[edit] List of mockbusters

Major release Mockbuster (Asylum's release) Year
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea 30,000 Leagues Under the Sea 2007
War of the Worlds H.G. Wells' War of the Worlds[1] 2005
The Exorcism of Emily Rose Exorcism: The Possession of Gail Bowers 2005
King Kong King of the Lost World[1] 2005
The Hills Have Eyes (2006) Hillside Cannibals 2006
The Da Vinci Code The Da Vinci Treasure[1][2][3] 2006
Pirates of the Caribbean Pirates of Treasure Island[3] 2006
Snakes on a Plane Snakes on a Train[1][3] 2006
When a Stranger Calls When a Killer Calls 2006
Underworld Evolution Bram Stoker's Dracula's Curse 2006
Halloween Halloween Night 2006
Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem AVH: Alien vs Hunter[1][2] 2007
Primeval (film) Super Croc 2007
Transformers Transmorphers[1][2] 2007
I Am Legend I Am Ωmega[3] 2007
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Allan Quatermain and the Temple of Skulls[3] 2008
High School Musical 3: Senior Year Sunday School Musical[10] 2008
Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 film) Journey To The Center Of The Earth 2008
Cloverfield Monster 2008
The Fast and the Furious (film series) Street Racer 2008
Death Race Death Racers[11] 2008
The Day the Earth Stood Still The Day the Earth Stopped[7] 2008
10 000 B.C. 100 Million BC 2008
Terminator Salvation The Terminators[12] 2009
Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen Transmorphers: Fall of Man[13] 2009
Land of the Lost (film) The Land That Time Forgot (2009 film) 2009
The 40-Year-Old Virgin 18 Year Old Virgin 2009
2012 2012 Doomsday[14] 2009

|}

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Potts, Rolf (October 7, 2007). "The New B Movie". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/07/magazine/07wwln-essay-t.html?_r=2&ref=magazine&oref=slogin. Retrieved 6 February 2009. 
  2. ^ a b c d e Caplescu, Romulus (October 24, 2007). "Invazia pseudoclonelor" (in Romanian). Bucharest, Romania: Adevărul. http://www.adevarul.ro/articole/2007/invazia-pseudoclonelor.html. Retrieved 6 February 2009. 
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Movie 'Mockbusters' Put Snakes on Trains". National Public Radio. December 8, 2007. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16986812. Retrieved 6 February 2009. 
  4. ^ The Asylum
  5. ^ The Foywonder. "Forsberg, Eric (Snakes on a Train)". Dread Central. http://www.dreadcentral.com/interviews/forsberg-eric-snakes-a-train. Retrieved 17 May 2009. 
  6. ^ Kay, Jeremy (11 November 2003). "20 films look to break out of The Asylum". http://www.screendaily.com/20-films-look-to-break-out-of-the-asylum/4016041.article. Retrieved 17 May 2009. 
  7. ^ a b "Fox takes action against 'Day the Earth Stopped' ". The Hollywood Reporter. November 11, 2008. http://login.vnuemedia.com/hr/login/login_subscribe.jsp?id=ES0iIblMoA%2B88kva%2FK775HP%2BMWDGdHmVkvfquUAHmu%2BCSsG3RMNzRp5028HMxTj%2BQahO6lGTHR%2FX%0AD4rklCatECLxQyWqoLgf0U6q4brNwaS%2Bec%2FJOJhEePAVLUYAfZkB0lUM29YS4U4Io0ju9EuqXixm%0AY9KNvVHM%2FN4nBwfHjMHCZqP8qPla1WOfZ3T2vj7kfrAhrL5kLPN393gymA8HBdiPQ9gwGnNUENr6%0AZecsnIbn%2B%2FH65qFTyODOP8%2Bf3XflLZVTT3wKJPSiOpU0WA0vIsr5OeSCa%2FFhZ06g9WoYfblMBV1s%0AYauNgNcPiuSUJq0QIvFDJaqguB%2FRTqrhus3BpMBgUcPA%2B%2BDz. Retrieved 6 February 2009. 
  8. ^ Patterson, John. "Seeking Asylum: the rise of Hollywood's Z-movies" The Guardian, 30 July 2009.
  9. ^ McLendon, Gary (September 16, 2008). "Henrietta actor has had varied life". Rochester, New York: Democrat and Chronicle. 
  10. ^ Slashfilm - LOL: The Asylum's Sunday School Musical
  11. ^ Bruce, Joseph; Utsler, Joseph. (August 2008). Gathering of the Juggalos seminar. [Videotape]. Event occurs at 3:24. http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-1696178299931890293&ei=bIeoSKivKYSC4wKzpqQx&hl=en#03m24s. Retrieved 2008-08-17. 
  12. ^ ResourcesLog - The Terminators
  13. ^ CinemaRatty - This Summer When Transformers Rise, Transmorphers Fall
  14. ^ [1]

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