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South Wales derby
City or region South Wales
First contested 7 September 1912
Teams involved Cardiff City and Swansea City
Most player appearances Roger Freestone (Swansea City, 19)

The South Wales derby is the name of the football local derby between Welsh clubs Cardiff City and Swansea City and is regarded as one of the most fierce rivalries in British football.[1][2]

The last South Wales derby to be played featuring Swansea and Cardiff took place on 7 November, 2009 in the Championship, which ended with a 3-2 win to Swansea City at the Liberty Stadium in Swansea.

Contents

[edit] History

The first match between the two sides took place on 7 September 1912 at Swansea's Vetch Field, the match ending in a 1-1 draw. Over the next two decades the clubs met frequently not only in league competition but also in the Welsh Cup as at the time they were two of the best Welsh teams and as such often progressed further into the tournament.

During the last few decades both clubs have been plagued by football hooliganism, notably Cardiff whose Soul Crew became notorious through their actions[3][4], and matches between the sides have often been marred by violence between the rival sets of supporters.

In September 1988, after seeing their side win in Swansea, a group of around thirty Cardiff fans were chased into Swansea Bay by a larger group of Swansea fans. Since then, Swansea fans frequently suggest to their neighbours that they "swim away", in reference to the event.[5]

On 23 December 1993 a match between the two sides was dubbed 'The Battle Of Ninian Park' as Swansea fans were placed in the grandstand for the game. As Cardiff went up 1-0, fans invaded the pitch, before Swansea fans began to tear out seats from the grandstand and use them as missiles. The following day national news showing pictures of the violence shocked the nation, forcing the FAW to ban away fans from this fixture for several years, the first fixture in Britain to do so.

Although in recent years the hooligan violence of both sides has sharply decreased matches between the two sides can still see serious trouble, as such any games between the two teams are normally subject to a much higher level of policing than normal matches(bubble matches). A heavy police presence was also required when Swansea fans travelled to Cardiff when they played at the Millennium Stadium in the Football League Trophy final in 2006.[6]

In recent years the South Wales derby has taken place less frequently as both sides have found themselves moving around the various divisions and have avoided each other. The first derby to take place in just under a decade took place in the Carling Cup on 23 September 2008 with Swansea winning 1-0. The match saw sets of supporters from both clubs clash with police after the match. [7] The return fixture, on 5 April 2009 at Ninian Park, was marred by referee Mike Dean being hit in the head by a coin thrown from the crowd, as well as Cardiff fans clashing with police after the match.[8]. The violence led to 5 arrests on the day and more following the use of CCTV footage.

The first derby of the 2009–10 season on 7 November 2009 at the Liberty Stadium ended in a 3-2 win for Swansea and again saw crowd disturbances as a total fifteen arrests were made during and after the match. Cardiff City fans also vandalised the North Stand in which they were placed for the game for the second year in a row. Seats and toilets were vandalised, pipe work ripped from walls and doors broken in the away fans' area. The cost of the damage is said to cost thousands of pounds. However, police praised the majority of supporters for their behaviour before, during and after the game which was attended by more than 18,000 fans. Divisional Commander for Swansea, Ch Supt Mark Mathias, who was in charge of policing the match, said: "The overwhelming majority of fans behaved extremely well." Darren Pratley was Swansea City's derby hero as he scored twice and set up another to help the Swans claim the bragging rights over rivals Cardiff in a pulsating Liberty Stadium showpiece.[9][10][11]

[edit] Record

Results summary
From 154 competitive games:

Cardiff City 74 Wins
Swansea City 43 Wins
37 Draws

Last Result
Swansea City 3-2 Cardiff City
Dyer (9)
Pratley (16, 61)
(2-2) Bothroyd (32)
Hudson (35)

Saturday 07 November 2009 Liberty Stadium
Football League Championship,
Liberty Stadium, Swansea, Wales
Attendance: 18.209

As of 7 November 2009

Competition Total Matches Cardiff Win Draw Swansea Win
League 51 16 16 19
FA Cup 2 0 0 2
League Cup 5 2 0 3
Associate Members Cup 4 1 1 2
Welsh Cup/FAW Premier Cup 36 21 8 7
Southern League 4 1 2 1
Wartime competitions 42 30 6 6
Jubilee Benevolent Fund 2 0 2 0
Friendlies 8 3 2 3
Total 154 74 37 43

[edit] Memorable matches

  • Swansea Town 1-1 Cardiff City (7 September 1912) - The first ever meeting between the two sides. Billy Ball opened the scoring for Swansea after hitting in a rebound as the ball came off the post only for Cardiff captain Jack Burton to head in an equaliser.
  • Swansea Town 3-3 Cardiff City (20 August 1938) - The match took place under the name of a Jubilee Benevolent Fund match and although the match was regarded as nothing more than a pre-season friendly the 10,000 crowd were not left wanting for action as Cardiff went 1-0 and 2-1 up only to be forced to grab a late equaliser to salvage a draw.
  • Cardiff City 8-0 Swansea Town (26 October 1940) - A wartime league match ended in disaster for Swansea as they were on the receiving end of the "Bluebirds Blitzkrieg", as it was named, with a hattrick each for John Moore and Billy James and two goals for Reg Parker saw Swansea suffer a heavy defeat.
  • Cardiff City 5-0 Swansea Town (6 April 1965) - A match mostly remembered as one of the most sporting matches to take place between the teams. The 15,000 strong Ninian Park crowd were treated to a fine performance from Cardiff, Swansea and Wales legends Ivor Allchurch and John Charles who found the net five times between them (Allchurch (3) and Charles (2)) to doom Swansea to relegation.
  • Swansea City 4-1 Cardiff City (7 March 1995) - Heavy snowfall prior to kick-off saw the teams compete in a snow covered pitch with the use of an orange ball. Late in the first-half Swansea fired in three goals in the space of nine minutes to lead 3-0 at halftime. They added a fourth in the second-half before Cardiff grabbed a late consolation goal.

[edit] Player records

[edit] Most derby appearances*

Ranking Player Derby Appearances Club
1 Roger Freestone 19 Swansea City
2= Ivor Allchurch 17 Swansea Town & Cardiff City
2= Alan Harrington 17 Cardiff City
2= Herbie Williams 17 Swansea Town
5 Ron Stitfall 16 Cardiff City

0* - Excluding wartime fixtures.

[edit] Most derby goals*

Ranking Player Goals Club
1 Brayley Reynolds 8 Swansea Town
2 Ronnie Williams 7 Swansea Town
3= Jimmy Gilligan 6 Cardiff City & Swansea Town
3= Herbie Williams 6 Swansea Town
5= George Johnston 4 Cardiff City
5= John Toshack 4 Cardiff City & Swansea City

0* - Excluding wartime fixtures.

[edit] Crossing the South Wales divide

A number of players who have played for both clubs during their career

[edit] Newport rivalry

While both clubs still regard Newport County as a local rival, their struggles in the league have meant that they rarely face off against Swansea or Cardiff.

A recent survey carried out by Planetfootball.com saw Swansea fans not even vote Newport into their top three rivalries, instead finishing behind Cardiff, Bristol City and Bristol Rovers, while Cardiff fans voted that they considered Bristol City, known as the Severnside derby, to be more of a rivalry than Newport.[12]

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Cardiff City vs Swansea City" Footballderbies.com Retrieved on 28 January 2008
  2. ^ "The Top Ten British Rivalries" oleole.com Retrieved on 28 January 2008
  3. ^ "Cardiff and the hooligan element" BBC Retrieved on 28 January 2008
  4. ^ "Hammam calls for anti-thug summit" BBC Sport Retrieved on 14 May 2008
  5. ^ "News paper report on 'The Night In Swansea Bay'" Geocities Retrieved on 14 May 2008
  6. ^ "Police ready for Swans invasion" BBC Retrieved on 28 January 2008
  7. ^ "Fans clash with police at Derby" BBC Sport Retrieved on 24 September 2008
  8. ^ "Arrest after ref hit by missile" BBC News Retrieved on 5 April, 2009
  9. ^ "Fifteen arrests at football derby". BBC. 2009-11-08. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/south_west/8347268.stm. Retrieved 2009-11-08. 
  10. ^ "Swansea 3-2 Cardiff BBC Sport". 2009-11-07. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/8340774.stm. Retrieved 2009-11-07. 
  11. ^ "Stadium damage to cost thousands" BBC Sport Retrieved on 10 November 2009
  12. ^ "Football rivalries: The complete results" Planetfootball.com Retrieved on 28 January 2008

Dean Hayes: "The South Wales Derbies: A History of Cardiff City versus Swansea City"




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