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Shirak Province:
Shirak
Շիրակ
Location
Map of Shirak in Armenia
Information
Capital Gyumri
Governor Lida Nanyan
Area
Total
 - Water (%) 
Ranked 6th
2,681 km²
Negligible
Population
 - Total (2002)
 - Density
Ranked 2nd
257,242
96.0/km²
Abbreviations
 - Postal code
 - ISO 3166-2
 - FIPS 10-4

2601-3126
AM-SH
AM07
Website www.shirakinfo.am
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Shirak (Armenian: Շիրակ) is a province (marz) of Armenia. It is in the north-west of the country, bordering Turkey in the west and Georgia in the north. Its capital is Gyumri. Shirak is known as the homeland of khash. It is as much semi-desert as it is mountain meadow or high alpine. In the south, the high steppes crash into mountain terrain, verdant green in the spring, hues of reddish brown in the summer. Shirak is served by Shirak International Airport near Gyumri.

Contents

[edit] History

The ancient history of Shirak is similar to its cousin the Ararat Valley, steeped in legend to some, but found by archaeologists to have been inhabited 250,000 years ago, with settlements popping up along the Akhurian Valley beginning around 9000 BC. Agriculturally based, the region has few of the metallurgical centers found South, but still had sophisticated settlements. [1]


Shirak borders the following marzer:

[edit] Communities

The province of Shirak consists of the following 119 communities (hamaynkner), of which 3 (bold in the table) are considered urban and 116 are considered rural.[2] The division below is by raion, the administrative subdivisions of Armenia before 1995.

Gyumri Artik Maralik Ashotsk Amasia
  1. Akhurik
  2. Akhuryan
  3. Arapi
  4. Arevik
  5. Aygebats
  6. Azatan
  7. Bayandur
  8. Beniamin
  9. Getk
  10. Gharibjanyan
  11. Gyumri
  12. Hatsik
  13. Haykavan
  14. Hovit
  15. Hovuni
  16. Jajur
  17. Jajur kayaranin kits
  18. Jrarat
  19. Kamo
  20. Kaps
  21. Karmrakar
  22. Karnut
  23. Keti
  24. Krashen
  25. Lernut
  26. Marmashen
  27. Mayisyan
  28. Mets Sariar
  29. Musayelyan
  30. Pokrashen
  31. Shirak
  32. Vahramaberd
  33. Voskehask
  34. Yerazgavors
  1. Anushavan
  2. Arevshat
  3. Artik
  4. Geghanist
  5. Getap
  6. Harich
  7. Haykasar
  8. Hayrenyats
  9. Horom
  10. Hovtashen
  11. Lernakert
  12. Lusakert
  13. Meghrashen
  14. Mets Mantash
  15. Nahapetavan
  16. Nor Kyank
  17. Panik
  18. Pemzashen
  19. Pokr Mantash
  20. Saralanj
  21. Saratak
  22. Spandaryan
  23. Tufashen
  24. Vardakar
  1. Aghin
  2. Ani kayarani
  3. Anipemza
  4. Bagravan
  5. Dzithankov
  6. Dzorakap
  7. Gusanagyugh
  8. Haykadzor
  9. Isahakyan
  10. Jrapi
  11. Karaberd
  12. Lanjik
  13. Lusaghbyur
  14. Maralik
  15. Sarakap
  16. Sarnaghbyur
  17. Shirakavan
  1. Arpeni
  2. Ashotsk
  3. Bashgyugh
  4. Bavra
  5. Dzorashen
  6. Ghazanchi
  7. Goghovit
  8. Hartashen
  9. Kakavasar
  10. Karmravan
  11. Krasar
  12. Lernagyugh
  13. Mets Sepasar
  14. Musayelyan
  15. Pokr Sariar
  16. Pokr Sepasar
  17. Salut
  18. Saragyugh
  19. Sarapat
  20. Sizavet
  21. Tavshut
  22. Torosgyugh
  23. Tsoghamarg
  24. Vardaghbyur
  25. Zuygaghbyur
  1. Aghvorik
  2. Alvar
  3. Amasia
  4. Ardenis
  5. Aregnadem
  6. Bandivan
  7. Berdashen
  8. Garnarich
  9. Gtashen
  10. Gyullibulagh
  11. Hoghmik
  12. Hovtun
  13. Jradzor
  14. Meghrashat
  15. Shaghik
  16. Tsaghkut
  17. Voghji
  18. Zarishat
  19. Zorakert

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Shirak Marz: page 3 of 35 - TourArmenia
  2. ^ "RA Shirak Marz". Marzes of the Republic of Armenia in Figures, 2002-2006. National Statistical Service of the Republic of Armenia (2007).

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