Sanfrecce Hiroshima (サンフレッチェ広島, Sanfuretche Hiroshima?) is a football team in the J. League. [edit] Team name The team name comes from the Japanese numeral for three, San and an Italian word frecce or 'arrows'. This is based on the story of Mori Motonari who told his three sons that while an arrow might be easily snapped, three arrows would not be broken and urged them to work for the good of the clan and its retainers. [edit] Location The team's home town is Hiroshima, Hiroshima and plays at Hiroshima Big Arch and Hiroshima Perfectural Stadium. It practices at Yoshida Soccer Park in Akitakata, Hiroshima and Hiroshima 1st Ball Park. [edit] Foundation from former Mazda team The team was a former company team of Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (東洋工業サッカー部?) in 1938 and played in the semi-professional Japan Soccer League. They dominated the JSL's early years, winning the title 4 times in a row - a feat that was later equaled by Yomiuri S.C./Verdy Kawasaki. The name change was made at Mazda SC (マツダSC?) in 1981. When JSL disbanded and became the J. League in 1992, it dropped the company name and became "Sanfrecce Hiroshima". Alongside JEF United Ichihara Chiba and Urawa Red Diamonds they co-founded both leagues. During the 1969 season they participated in the Asian Club Cup, forerunner to today's AFC Champions League; at the time, the tournament was done in a single locale (in that year it was Bangkok, Thailand), and they ended up in third place, the first participation of a Japanese club in the continental tournament. This also cost them the league title to Mitsubishi/Urawa, and although they won another title in 1970, since then the club has been out of the running for the title, with exceptional seasons such as 1994 when they won runner-up. - 1938-1970 : Toyo Kogyo Syukyu Club (東洋工業蹴球部?) {"Syukyu" means "football" in Japanese.}
- 1943-1946 : This period was suspend the activities of a clubbing under the influence of the Pacific War.
- 1971-1980 : Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (東洋工業サッカー部?)
- 1981-1983 : Mazda Sports Club Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (マツダスポーツクラブ東洋工業サッカー部?)
- 1984-1985 : Mazda Sports Club Soccer Club (マツダスポーツクラブサッカー部?)
- 1986-1992 : Mazda Soccer Club (マツダサッカークラブ?)
- 1992-present : Sanfrecce Hiroshima (サンフレッチェ広島?)
[edit] 1965 Inaugural League Champions Team The Toyo Industries team that became the first JSL champions also completed the first double by taking the Emperor's Cup. Matsumoto, Ogi, and Yasuyuki Kuwahara went on to win the 1968 Olympic bronze medal for the national team. [edit] Team history In 2002, Sanfrecce became the first former stage winner (first stage, 1994) to be relegated to the lower division, J2. But it only spent a year there, finishing second the very next season to regain promotion back to J1. The club finished 16th in the 2007 season and were relegated to J. League Division 2 after they were beaten by Kyoto Sanga in the promotion/relegation play-off. In 2008 they nevertheless won the J2 title at the first attempt, having 84 points (a difference of 25 points with the runner-up teams) with six matches left. [edit] Team record [edit] J.League record | Season | League | Place | GP | Pts | Win | Draw | Lose | Average Crowd | | 1993 | J1 1st stage | 6 / 10 | 18 | - | 9 | - | 9 | 16,644 | | J1 2nd stage | 5 / 10 | 18 | - | 9 | - | 9 | | J1 Total | 5 / 10 | 36 | - | 18 | - | 18 | | 1994 | J1 1st stage | Champions / 12 | 22 | - | 17 | - | 5 | 17,191 | | J1 2nd stage | 4 / 12 | 22 | - | 12 | - | 10 | | J1 Total | Runners-up / 12 | 44 | - | 29 | - | 15 | | 1995 | J1 1st stage | 10 / 14 | 26 | 39 | 13 | - | 13 | 11,689 | | J1 2nd stage | 12 / 14 | 26 | 28 | 9 | - | 17 | | J1 Total | 10 / 14 | 52 | 67 | 22 | - | 30 | | 1996 | J1 | 14 / 16 | 30 | 30 | 10 | - | 20 | 8,469 | | 1997 | J1 1st stage | 10 / 17 | 16 | 21 | 8 | - | 8 | 6,533 | | J1 2nd stage | 13 / 17 | 16 | 15 | 5 | - | 11 | | J1 Total | 12 / 17 | 32 | 36 | 13 | - | 19 | | 1998 | J1 1st stage | 13 / 18 | 17 | 19 | 7 | - | 10 | 8,339 | | J1 2nd stage | 9 / 18 | 17 | 24 | 9 | - | 8 | | J1 Total | 10 / 18 | 34 | 43 | 16 | - | 18 | | 1999 | J1 1st stage | 6 / 16 | 15 | 27 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 9,377 | | J1 2nd stage | 8 / 16 | 15 | 21 | 7 | 1 | 7 | | J1 Total | 8 / 16 | 30 | 48 | 16 | 1 | 13 | | 2000 | J1 1st stage | 10 / 16 | 15 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 8,865 | | J1 2nd stage | 11 / 16 | 15 | 18 | 6 | 1 | 8 | | J1 Total | 11 / 16 | 30 | 37 | 13 | 2 | 15 | | 2001 | J1 1st stage | 13 / 16 | 15 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 9,916 | | J1 2nd stage | 3 / 16 | 15 | 24 | 8 | 0 | 7 | | J1 Total | 9 / 16 | 30 | 37 | 13 | 0 | 17 | | 2002 | J1 1st stage | 15 / 16 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 10,941 | | J1 2nd stage | 14 / 16 | 15 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 8 | | J1 Total | 15 / 16 | 30 | 26 | 8 | 3 | 19 | | 2003 | J2 | 2 / 12 | 44 | 86 | 25 | 11 | 8 | 9,000 | | 2004 | J1 1st stage | 13 / 16 | 15 | 15 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 14,800 | | J1 2nd stage | 11 / 16 | 15 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 5 | | J1 Total | 12 / 16 | 30 | 31 | 6 | 13 | 11 | | 2005 | J1 | 7 / 18 | 34 | 50 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 12,527 | | 2006 | J1 | 10 / 18 | 34 | 45 | 13 | 6 | 15 | 11,180 | | 2007 | J1 | 16 / 18 | 34 | 34 | 8 | 8 | 18 | 11,423 | | 2008 | J2 | 1 / 15 | 42 | 100 | 31 | 7 | 4 | 10,840 | | | Key to colors | | Played in 1st division league | | | Played in 2nd division league | | [edit] Other domestic competitions | Season | Result | | 1954 | Runners-up | | 1957 | Runners-up | | 1965 | Champions | | 1966 | Runners-up | | 1967 | Champions | | 1969 | Champions | | 1970 | Runners-up | | 1978 | Runners-up | | 1987 | Runners-up | | 1992 | 2nd Round | | 1993 | Semi-finals | | 1994 | Quarter-finals | | 1995 | Runners-up | | 1996 | Runners-up | | 1997 | 4th Round | | 1998 | Quarter-finals | | 1999 | Runners-up | | 2000 | 4th Round | | 2001 | 4th Round | | 2002 | Semi-finals | | 2003 | 4th Round | | 2004 | 4th Round | | 2005 | 5th Round | | 2006 | 5th Round | | 2007 | Runners-up | | 2008 | Quarter-finals | | | | Season | Result | | 1992 | Group Stage | | 1993 | Group Stage | | 1994 | 1st Round | | 1995 | Not Held | | 1996 | Group Stage | | 1997 | Group Stage | | 1998 | Group Stage | | 1999 | 2nd Round | | 2000 | 2nd Round | | 2001 | Quarter-finals | | 2002 | Group Stage | | 2003 | Didn't qualify | | 2004 | Group Stage | | 2005 | Group Stage | | 2006 | Group Stage | | 2007 | Quarter-finals | | 2008 | Didn't qualify | | | | Season | Result | | 2008 | Champions | | [edit] Honours [edit] Toyo kogyo SC & Mazda SC - Japan Soccer League: (5) 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1970
- Emperor's Cup: (3) 1965, 1967, 1969
- AFC Club Championship: Third place 1969
[edit] Sanfrecce Hiroshima [edit] Domestic Leagues [edit] Domestic Cups [edit] League history - Division 1 (Japan Soccer League Div. 1): 1965 - 1983
- Division 2 (Japan Soccer League Div. 2): 1984 - 1985
- Division 1 (Japan Soccer League Div. 1): 1986 - 1987
- Division 2 (Japan Soccer League Div. 2): 1988 - 1990
- Division 1 (Japan Soccer League Div. 1): 1991/92
- Division 1 (J. League Div. 1): 1993 - 2002
- Division 2 (J. League Div. 2): 2003
- Division 1 (J. League Div. 1): 2004 - 2007
- Division 2 (J. League Div. 2): 2008
- Division 1 (J. League Div. 1): 2009 - present
[edit] Players [edit] Current squad As of December 14, 2009 [edit] Out on loan
[edit] 2010 season transfers For recent transfers, see List of Japanese football transfers winter 2009-10. In Out [edit] Notable players | | Lists of "famous" or "notable" sports persons with no clear inclusion or exclusion criteria should be avoided. Such lists should be removed or replaced with verifiable lists of players recognized by the club, league, or another reliable source and be properly referenced. | For details on notable players, see Category:Sanfrecce Hiroshima players. [edit] World Cup players World Cup 1994 World Cup 2006 [edit] Managers [edit] Trivia [edit] External links
| Sanfrecce Hiroshima – current squad | | | | | | | | | | | | J. League | | | Domestic League & League Cup Seasons | | | Division 1 & 2 | | | | League Cup | | | | | 2010 J. League Clubs & Associate Members | | Division 1 (18 clubs) | | | Division 2 (19 clubs) | | | Defunct Club(s) | | | Associate Members | | | | | Competitions involving Japanese clubs | | | Domestic | | | | Defunct | | | | International | | | | | | | | | | |