add site
services
publishers
database
health videos
toolbar
stats
live show
health store
more stuff
JOIN/LOGIN
| advertise add site services publishers database health videos
| | about toolbar stats live show health store more stuff JOIN/LOGIN |
Papua New Guinea | Papua New Guinea surgeryplanet.com | Dental Implants Papua New Guinea | Implant Dentist Papua New Guinea |... scientificdentalclinic.co... | PTCF - PAPUA NEW GUINEA - 2006 Reports primarytraumacare.org |
Rugby league is a popular team sport in Papua New Guinea, and is indeed regarded as the national sport.[2][3] Papua New Guinean rugby league has been hampered by the poor infrastructure in the country, and national competitions have proven difficult to sustain. Violence at large games has also become something of a problem, and the major Test nations have tended to be reluctant to tour Papua New Guinea due to safety concerns. Nonetheless rugby league remains the dominant sport, and is played across the nation, with competitions in major cities and rural regions alike.
[edit] HistoryPapua New Guinea first came into contact during the gold rush in the 1930s through Australian miners. [4] Australian soldiers stationed in the country during and after the Second World War reintroduced the sport and in 1949 the Papua New Guinea Rugby Football League was founded. It quickly became a popular spectator sport. During the 1960s rugby league grew to be the clear national sport of the country.[5] Despite being the most popular spectator sport, rugby league was mainly played by Australians and New Zealanders at this time. It wasn't until over the following decade did participation numbers grow to reflect spectator numbers. The governing body for rugby league in Papua New Guinea became members of the Rugby League International Federation in 1974 and the national team's first ever Test match was a 40-12 home defeat by Great Britain a year later. They first competed in the Rugby League World Cup in the 1985-89 competition. A record attendance was established at the Papua New Guinea Grand Final held at the Lloyd Robson Oval, Port Moresby on Sunday 8 September 1985. Despite heavy showers it was estimated that 18,000 spectators turned up to see Hobar West defeat Air Niugini by 14 points to nil.[citation needed] The SP Inter-City Cup is the national competition and was first held in 1990. Papua New Guinea was represented by Port Moresby Vipers in the Queensland Cup competition in 1996 and 1997. The SP Cup was not held in the 2004 season due to funding problems, but the competition returned in 2005 as the Papua New Guinea National Rugby League (PNGRL). [edit] Governing bodyMain article: Papua New Guinea Rugby Football League The Papua New Guinea Rugby Football League are the governing body for rugby league in Papua New Guinea. They have been members of the Rugby League International Federation since 1974. The League has suffered financially due to member leagues not paying affiliation fees. [edit] Domestic competitionsSee also: Papua New Guinea National Rugby League 2005 saw the re-integration of the new look Papua New Guinea National Rugby League (PNGRL), formerly known as the SP Inter-City Cup. The competition is made up of nine teams from various cities or provinces around Papua New Guinea all playing for the SP Cup. The competition follows the conventional Australian NRL format, with 26 round robin games followed by the top 4 teams entering the finals play-offs. Below the SP Cup exist many local and provincial competitions, the most prestigious of which is the Port Moresby League. In 2007 a new league called the Nokondi Cup was created for teams in the Eastern Highlands province. A Port Moresby team (the Port Moresby Vipers) competed in the Panasonic Cup in 1986, 1987, 1988 and 1989; and in the Queensland Cup in 1996 and 1997. [edit] National Rugby LeagueMain article: National Rugby League Papua New Guinean Prime Minister Michael Somare has appealed to both the National Rugby League and Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd to include a Papua New Guinean Rugby League in the NRL. This would likely occur through the admission of this team into the Queensland Cup first. If the National Rugby League accepts the inclusion of a Papua New Guinean team, it could take over 10 years before they reach the NRL premiership. PAPUA New Guinea's audacious push for a place in the NRL has taken a significant step with Prime Minister Kevin Rudd reportedly agreeing to support the establishment of a Port Moresby-based team. In a stirring pre-game speech and jersey presentation ceremony, PNG Prime Minister and Grand Chief Michael Somare said his Government had committed $20 million to the project and also revealed details of a recent meeting with his Australian counterpart in which Rudd pledged his Government's assistance for the project. Rudd reportedly spoke to NRL and ARL officials a fortnight ago to discuss plans for the introduction of a PNG-based team and the necessary support they need, particularly in areas of game development infrastructure and stadium and facility upgrades. "You'll be very pleased to know that Kevin Rudd, my brother from Australia, has spoken and Mr Rudd has agreed that the Australian Government will support us with the upgrade of sporting facilities," Somare said. "You can rest assured we will have the facilities required for us to have a team, a professional team, that people can devote their time to, who will represent our country. "It is very important for you to know the Prime Minister, the High Commissioner to Canberra and everyone back in Papua New Guinea, we are all with you." Speaking to the team ahead of its historic match against Australia in Townsville, Somare praised Kumuls coach Adrian Lam and his team for laying the vital platform from which the country can now launch its bid. It is likely any PNG-based NRL team would play at least three seasons in the Queensland Cup competition before being admitted to the premiership.[6] [edit] Notable playersMany Papua New Guineans have gone on to play professional rugby league either in the National Rugby League in Australia or Super League in Europe. It is the goal of the PNGRL to have 120 players participating in the NRL and Super League by 2010. [4]
[edit] PopularityRugby league is the most popular sport in Papua New Guinea (especially in the Highlands region)[citation needed] and is commonly referred to as the national sport[citation needed]. In a nation where communities are far apart and many people live at a minimal subsistence level, rugby league has been described as a replacement for tribal warfare[citation needed] as a way of explaining the local enthusiasm for the game (a matter of life and death)[citation needed]. The annual Australian State of Origin matches are the most watched sporting event of the year[citation needed]. Australian rugby league players who have played in the annual (Australian) State of Origin clash, which is celebrated feverishly every year in Papua New Guinea, are among the most well known identities throughout the nation[citation needed]. During the 2000 Rugby League World Cup an estimated audience of 2 million[citation needed] watched the Kumuls lose to the Welsh Dragons in the quarter finals in the early hours of the morning local time. Despite this loss over 50,000 fans welcomed the team at Port Moresby Airport later that week. [5] [edit] ParticipationRugby league has a huge participation rate in the junior level with 50% of the population under-20 playing rugby league[citation needed] and every school in the country involved in a rugby league competition.[citation needed] There are 5,000 registered players between the ages of 12 and 18.[citation needed] There are 10,000 registered senior players. They compete in 40 affiliated leagues around the country. Each league has a minimum of seven clubs and each club has four teams.[citation needed] [edit] The national teamMain article: Papua New Guinea national rugby league team The Papua New Guinea national rugby league team are nicknamed Kumuls after the bird of paradise, a national symbol of the country. Their first ever Test match was a 40-12 home defeat by Great Britain in 1975. They compete in the Rugby League World Cup and first entered a team in the 1985-89 competition, though it was not until the 1995 Rugby League World Cup that they were able to win away from home. The Papua New Guinea national rugby league team usually play against an Australian national rugby league team (The Prime Minister's XIII made up of players in teams that have not qualified for the National Rugby League Final Series) each year in Port Moresby. It is such a popular fixture that thousands of people can't get into the ground once it's full, causing people to climb onto the stadium roof or up trees outside the ground in order to see the match. The limited capacity of the stadium for this fixture often sparks riots. Spectators clashed with riot police during this fixture in 2006. [edit] References
[edit] See also[edit] External links
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ↑ top of page ↑ | about thumbshots |
