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Rand Airport (IATA: QRA, ICAO: FAGM) is an airport in Germiston, South Africa. It was constructed in the 1920s as the main airport for Johannesburg, but the city outgrew it and replaced the airport with the larger Jan Smuts International Airport in the 1950s. South African Airways has donated two Boeing 747s to the "South African Airways Museum Society" which are on display at the airport.
[edit] HistoryAt one time, Rand Airport was the busiest airport in the southern hemisphere. During the 1980s, several corporate and charter operators moved to Lanseria Airport due to safety concerns, as the runway at Lanseria is considerably longer than those at Rand Airport. The main runway, 29/11, has since been lengthened, but not to any large degree. In October 2000 the airport was privatized. The operators at Rand Airport formed a consortium and held 50% stake. An empowerment group called Mayondi holds 30% and the Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Council holds 20%.[1] [edit] Rand Airport TodayToday, Rand Airport is still a busy airport. The airport hosts Air Charter Operators, Flying Schools and a number of Aircraft Maintenance Organizations, as well as Pilot Shops, Car Hire and other enterprises.[2] The consortium has embarked on a revamp campaign, emphasizing, “It has the potential to become the complete integrated Airport Park” which will include hotels, shopping and an Industrial Park.[3] The airport also hosts an annual Air show.[4] [edit] Aeronautical Information[edit]
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[edit] Hot and High conditionsRand Airport is notorious for its hot and high conditions and relatively short runways. Situated at an altitude of 5500 feet (or 1600 meters) above sea level, the density altitude is as high as 8000 feet when the outside air temperature(OAT) is 30°C. Special consideration must be given to flight planning in the summer when the ambient temperature is that high; there have been many accidents at this airfield as a result of reduced aircraft performance under these conditions. A compounding factor is the lack of forced landing fields or areas, as the airport is surrounded by urban sprawl. This prompted an exodus of corporate and charter operators to Lanseria Airport in the 1980s(see above). [edit] Notable Accidents and Incidents
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