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Ralph Harry Friedgen (b. April 4, 1947 in Harrison, New York) is the head coach of the University of Maryland Terrapins football team. He has been head coach since the 2001 season. Friedgen had previously been an offensive coordinator at Maryland, Georgia Tech, and in the NFL with the San Diego Chargers. Friedgen is expected to retire after his 11th season in 2011.[1]
[edit] Early life and educationFriedgen is regarded as one of the game's most offensive-minded coaches; "The Fridge", as he's affectionately known around College Park, matriculated at the University of Maryland in the mid-1960s, where he played the position of offensive guard. While an undergraduate he was a member of Phi Delta Theta Fraternity.[2] After completion of his Bachelor's in Physical education in 1970, Friedgen served as a graduate assistant at his alma mater, before later accepting positions on the staffs of The Citadel, William and Mary, and Murray State. Joining him on many of these coaching stops was Frank Beamer, who is the current coach at Virginia Tech. [edit] Assistant coaching careerRalph Friedgen returned to the University of Maryland in 1982 to serve as offensive coordinator under head coach Bobby Ross, who was his mentor during his stop at The Citadel. During this time period, he had a hand in the development of quarterbacks Stan Gelbaugh and Frank Reich, and most notably Boomer Esiason. It was also during this time that the University of Maryland football program was a perennial top-20 team, winning three consecutive Atlantic Coast Conference championships from 1983 to 1985 and appearing in prominent bowl games. Following a sub-par 1986 season, and amidst an athletic department quagmire due in large part to the Len Bias incident, Friedgen followed Ross to Georgia Tech, a stint lasting four years. In 1990, Georgia Tech went from being unranked in the preseason to achieving an 11-0-1 record and a share of the national championship with Colorado. In 1992, Friedgen followed Ross once again, this time to the NFL's San Diego Chargers, where he orchestrated an offense that led the franchise to an appearance in Super Bowl XXIX.[3] In 1997, Friedgen returned to Georgia Tech, where, as offensive coordinator, he developed the balanced offensive attack (200 yards on the ground, 200 yards through the air) that would become his trademark. During his second year, the Yellow Jackets were co-champions of the ACC, defeated Notre Dame in the Gator Bowl, and ended the season ranked among the nation's top 10 teams. In 1999, he was the winner and awarded the Frank Broyles Award, given to the nation's top assistant coach. Friedgen brought 32 years of assistant coaching experience (including 21 years as an offensive coordinator either in college or the NFL) with him upon his return to College Park. [edit] Head coaching careerIn November 2000, Ralph Friedgen was named the Head Coach of the University of Maryland football team. He was charged with rebuilding a struggling program that had only one winning season and no bowl game appearances since 1990. [edit] 2001 seasonIn Friedgen's first season, he surprisingly led the Terps to a 10-2 record, a top 10 national ranking, the first outright Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) title by a team other than Florida State since the Seminoles entered the league, and an appearance in the 2002 Orange Bowl--the Terps' first major bowl bid in a quarter century. The next two seasons would provide more of the same. In 2001, Friedgen went on to receive numerous "Coach of the Year" plaudits from various organizations (the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award, the Eddie Robinson Coach of the Year, the The Home Depot Coach of the Year Award, and the Walter Camp Coach of the Year being four). [edit] 2002 seasonFriedgen's second year saw his team overcome a 1–2 start to the season and won 9 of 10 regular season games, including a come-from-behind homecoming victory against a top-15 Philip Rivers-led NC State team. Maryland ended the season with a 30-3 victory over Tennessee in the 2002 Peach Bowl, the school's first bowl victory since the Cherry Bowl in 1985. The team achieved a final record of 11–3, matching the school record for wins in a season first set by the 1976 team. [edit] 2003 seasonIn 2003, the Terps would finish with a 10-3 record, including a 41–7 victory over rival West Virginia in the 2004 Gator Bowl. The University of Maryland football team became one of five programs nationally to reach the 10-win plateau from 2001 to 2003, and Friedgen became the first coach in ACC history to win 10 or more games in his first three seasons as a head coach. [edit] 2004 seasonThe 2004 season would be the first disappointment of Friedgen's tenure. While the team failed to qualify for a bowl game, there were some highlights. On October 30, his relatively young team upset fifth-ranked Florida State to earn the first Maryland win in that series, as well as the first win over a top-5 team since 1982. On November 27, a 13–7 win over Wake Forest gave Friedgen his 36th win as head coach, making him the winningest fourth-year coach in conference history. [edit] 2005 seasonThe 2005 season again saw the Terps fail to qualify for a bowl game. Friedgen's team started out with a 4–2 start, but a lack of offensive efficiency and a propensity for unforced turnovers—both of which may be attributed in part to an injury sustained by quarterback Sam Hollenbach—caused the team to win only one of its last five games to finish with a 5–6 record for a second consecutive season. The 2005 season did see the first Crab Bowl Classic game since 1965. [edit] 2006 seasonThe 2006 season saw the Terps qualify for a bowl game for the first time since 2003. Despite being outgained by every one of its 11 Division I-A opponents, the Terps started the season 8–2, highlighted by a 28–26 victory over Virginia in which the team stormed back from a 20–0 halftime deficit to defeat the Cavaliers. The Terps also became the first team since 1985 to defeat both Florida State and Miami in the same year. The Terps defeated Purdue 24–7 in the Champs Sports Bowl to give Friedgen his 50th win as Maryland's head coach. Friedgen's 50 wins in six seasons ties him with former North Carolina head coach Dick Crum for the second most wins by a sixth-year coach in the ACC (former Clemson head coach Danny Ford holds the record with 52 wins in his first six seasons.) The team has outscored its last three opponents 95–17 in bowl games. [edit] 2007 seasonThe 2007 season saw the Terps defeat #10 Rutgers on the road, as well as #8 Boston College in the regular-season home finale. This marked the first time in history that the school had beaten two top-10 teams in the same season. Maryland joined Kentucky, LSU, and Illinois as the only teams to accomplish this feat in 2007. A 37–0 shutout of NC State allowed the Terps to qualify for postseason play for the fifth time in Friedgen's seven seasons. On December 28, Maryland played Oregon State in the Emerald Bowl and scored on the first drive. Unfortunately for Friedgen and the Terps, they lost 21 to 14. [edit] 2008 seasonThe Terps entered the 2008 season with 30 senior players, the largest class since Friedgen took over as head coach in 2001.[4][5] Despite the experienced team, expectations were low and the ACC's preseason poll projected Maryland to finish fifth among the six teams in the Atlantic Division.[6] At the end of summer training, and amidst some controversy, senior Jordan Steffy was named the starting quarterback over junior Chris Turner who had finished the 2007 campaign atop the depth chart.[7] In the season-opener, Maryland used all three of its quarterbacks to edge Division I FCS Delaware, 14–7.[8] The following week, the Terps were beaten decisively by Middle Tennessee State, 14–24,[9] and some pundits predicted Friedgen was on the coaching "hot seat" and that his job was in peril.[10][11] Maryland rebounded to record wins against four Top-25 ranked opponents. In week twelve, the Terrapins possessed a 7–3 record and were ranked first in the Atlantic Division with two regular season games remaining. Maryland lost both, however, and the team's standing fell.[12] The Humanitarian Bowl in Boise, Idaho selected the Terps to play the Western Athletic Conference's number-two team, Nevada. In an offensive shoot-out against the nation's number-five offensive team, Maryland triumphed with a final result of 42–35.[13] The Terrapins posted an 8–5 (4–4 ACC) record and Friedgen extended his postseason tally to 4–2, with twice as many bowl wins as any other coach in school history. [edit] 2009 seasonThe Terps finished the season 2–10, with narrow victories against the James Madison Dukes and Clemson Tigers. Turnovers, a lack of talent, injuries, inexperience, and poor offensive line play are some of the major reasons why the Terrapins had a poor season.[14] [edit] Future outlookAfter starting his Maryland head coaching career with three straight 10-win seasons, Friedgen has fallen on relatively hard times, with a 35–38 record in his past 6 seasons. Friedgen's job security has been questioned[15][16][17] but he has a $1.75 million salary, and there is some question as to whether the University of Maryland can afford to buy out his remaining contract.[18] If all goes according to contract, Friedgen will retire in 2011 and James Franklin will become the new head coach[19]. A Baltimore Sun article during the 2009 season chronicled fans frustrations with Friedgen and his staff's coaching, and also the arrangement with Franklin. There were suggestions from fans that the program needs to go in an entire new direction.[20] A Washington Post article on November 22, 2009 quoted anonymous sources as saying that a buyout of Friedgen's contract over $4 million is a possibility.[21] Friedgen's attorney, Jack Reale, said that neither him or Friedgen have been approached about a buyout. The article also said that Friedgen "privately resented" the Athletic Department naming Franklin his successor, due to how it affects other members of the coaching staff.[21] It was also reported that Friedgen has support from the leaders of the Terrapin Club and the Maryland Gridiron Network booster groups.[22] A later article in the Baltimore Sun quoted two former Terp basketball players and prominent members of the State University system (Len Elmore and Tom McMillen) as expressing doubt that public funds would be used to buy out Friedgen's contract. In addition, boosters of the program said they knew of no effort to raise private funds for the purpose.[23] On December 1, 2009, it was announced that Friedgen would return to coach Maryland in 2010.[24] [edit] Coaching treeWhile at Maryland, Friedgen has had many assistants continue their coaching careers elsewhere. Two of these individuals have received head coaching positions themselves and are denoted below in boldface.[25]
[edit] Head Coaching Record
[edit] Personal lifeFriedgen has been married to his wife Gloria (née Spina) since 1973. They have three daughters: Kelley, Kristina and Katie. Gloria is the Coordinator of Alumni Affairs and Outreach for the School of Public Health at Maryland while both serve on that school's Board of Visitors. Kelley is in her second year as an in-house attorney at Merck and Co.; Kristina graduated from Maryland in 2008 after majoring in theater (she is also a certified massage therapist); and Katie is her fourth year at Maryland, in the honors art program. [edit] References
[edit] External links
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