| ₪₪₪₪₪₪₪₪₪ WELCOME TO THE GREEK WIKIPORTAL ₪₪₪₪₪₪₪₪₪ | | Καλωσήρθατε στη ΒικιΠύλη Ελλάς Greece /ˈɡriːs/ (help·info) ( Greek: Ελλάδα, transliterated: Elláda [e̞ˈlaða] , historically Ἑλλάς, Ellás, IPA: [e̞ˈlas]), officially the Hellenic Republic (Ελληνική Δημοκρατία, Ellīnikī́ Dīmokratía), on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula. It has land boundaries with Bulgaria, the Republic of Macedonia and Albania to the north; and with Turkey to the east. The waters of the Aegean Sea border Greece to the east, and those of the Ionian and Mediterranean Sea to the west and south. Greece is regarded by many as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy, the Olympic Games, Western literature and historiography, political science, major scientific and mathematical principles, Western drama and has a long and rich history. More about Greece... | ₪ Selected Article ₪ | | The War against Nabis or Laconian War of 195 BC was fought between the Greek city-state of Sparta and a coalition comprised of Rome, the Achean League, Pergamum, Rhodes, and Macedon. During the Second Macedonian War (200–196 BC), Macedon had given Sparta control over Argos, an important city on the Aegean coast of Peloponnese. Sparta's continued occupation of Argos at the end of war was used as a pretext for Rome and its allies to declare war. The anti-Spartan coalition laid siege to Argos, captured the Spartan naval base at Gythium, and soon invested and besieged Sparta itself. Eventually, negotiations led to peace on Rome's terms, under which Argos and the coastal towns of Laconia were freed from Spartan rule and the Spartans were compelled to pay a war indemnity to Rome over the next eight years. Argos joined the Achaean League, and the Laconian towns were placed under Achaean protection. | ₪ Featured Video ₪ | | - Ancient Delphi in Greece -  A short movie showing Delphi's main sights | ₪ Featured pictures ₪ | | The Palace of the Grand Master in the island of Rhodes. | ₪ Did you know ? ₪ | | | ₪ Literature & Philosophy ₪ | | Greece has produced countless world-famous poets, from ancient times down to the present. In addition to historians and philosophers like Sokrates and Plato along with non-fiction writers like Herodotus and Xenophon and novelists like Nikos Kazantzakis.
- Sing, O goddess, the anger of Achilles son of Peleus, that brought countless ills upon the Achaeans. Many a brave soul did it send hurrying down to Hades, and many a hero did it yield a prey to dogs and vultures, for so were the counsels of Zeus fulfilled from the day on which the son of Atreus, king of men, and great Achilles, first fell out with one another.
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- - Homer, The Iliad
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