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Poetic Realism
Years active	1930s - 1940s
Country	France
Major figures	Jean Renoir, Jean Grémillon, Jacques Feyder, Pierre Chenal, Marcel Carné
Influences	French Impressionism
Influenced	Italian neorealism, French New Wave

Poetic realism was a film movement in France of the 1930s and through the war years. More a tendency than a movement, Poetic Realism is not strongly unified like Soviet Montage or French Impressionism. Its leading filmmakers were Jean Renoir, Pierre Chenal, Jean Vigo, Julien Duvivier, and Marcel Carné. Frequent stars of these films were Jean Gabin, Michel Simon, Simone Signoret, and Michèle Morgan. The films center on marginalized characters who get a last chance at love, but are ultimately disappointed. They have a tone of nostalgia and bitterness. They are "poetic" because of a heightened aestheticism that sometimes draws attention to the representational aspects of the films. The movement had a significant impact on later film movements, in particular Italian neorealism (many of the neorealists, most notably Luchino Visconti, worked with poetic realist directors before starting their own careers as film critics and directors) and the French New Wave.

[edit] Notable examples

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