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Petzite

Petzite with quartz - Sacarîmb, Nagyág, Romania
General
Category telluride mineral
Chemical formula Ag3AuTe2
Identification
Color Steel-gray to iron-black, commonly tarnished from bronze-yellow to sooty black; grayish white with a pale bluish tint in polished section
Crystal habit Granular to massive
Crystal system Cubic Gyroidal H-M Symbol (4 3 2)
Fracture Subconchoidal irregular
Tenacity Slightly sectile to brittle.
Mohs scale hardness 2.5 - 3
Luster Metallic
Streak Grayish black
Diaphaneity Opaque
Specific gravity 8.7 - 9.14
References [1][2][3]

The mineral petzite, Ag3AuTe2, is a soft, steel-gray telluride mineral generally deposited by hydrothermal activity. It forms isometric crystals, and is usually associated with rare tellurium and gold minerals, often with silver, mercury, and copper.

The name comes from chemist W. Petz, who first analyzed the mineral from the type locality in Nagyág, Transylvania, Romania in 1845.[1][2]

It occurs with other tellurides in vein gold deposits. It is commonly associated with native gold, hessite, sylvanite, krennerite, calaverite, altaite, montbrayite, melonite, frohbergite, tetradymite, rickardite, vulcanite and pyrite.[1]

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