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Opico (or San Juan Opico) is a municipality in the La Libertad department of El Salvador. It is located 42 kilometers from San Salvador, capital of the republic. The municipality has an area of 218 km ² and a population of 74.280 inhabitants according to 2007 census is ranked No. 13 in population. Within its territory are pre-Columbian archaeological sites Joya de Cerén and San Andrés and a church built in the colonial era. Opico was established as an Indian village in 1572 and received the title of town in 1881. it has 27 cantons: San Jose la Cueva, Talcualuya, El Castillo, Buena Vista, Nombre de Dios, San Antonio, San Pedro Martir, Tehuicho, Barranca Honda, Los Amates, Pitichorro, Nueva Encarnación, Chantusnene, San Nicolás Encarnación, Minas de Plomo, San Pedro Oriente, San Felipe, Los Encuentros, Agua Escondida, Lomas de Santiago, Joya de Ceren, Sitio del Niño, Chanmico, Matazano, Sitio Grande, El Jabali, Las Delicias, and Las Granadillas. Opico is considered one of the best municipalities in El Salvador
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