The position of team captain for the New York Yankees is one that is often held in high regard, as the officially recognized list of captains comes out to only 11 players in the team's over 100 years of history. After the death of captain Lou Gehrig, then manager Joe McCarthy declared that there would never be another Yankee captain.[citation needed] The position remained vacant until team owner George Steinbrenner named Thurman Munson as captain in 1976,[1] a position he held until his death in 1979. There is, however, some controversy over the official list. Howard W. Rosenberg, a baseball historian and author of Cap Anson 1: When Captaining a Team Meant Something (Tile Books, 2003) has found that the official count of Yankee captains failed to include Clark Griffith, the captain from 1903-1905, and Kid Elberfeld, the captain from 1906-1907, while manager Frank Chance may have served as captain in 1913. Rosenberg also found a 1916 article that said Roy Hartzell had been a captain earlier in franchise history. Griffith, Elberfeld, Chance and Hartzell were mentioned in an article on Yankee captains in the New York Times on March 25, 2007, by Vincent M. Mallozzi.[2] Willie Keeler was added to the unofficial list, believed to have served as captain for 1908-1909, having been first located in a full-text database in late 2006 by Society for American Baseball Research member Clifford Blau and confirmed by Rosenberg subsequent to the March 25, 2007 article.[3] Therefore, the Yankees may have had at least 14 captains in franchise history. [edit] Captains - Key
| # | Captain | Position | Years active | Tenure as captain | Ref | | 01 1 | Griffith, ClarkClark Griffith‡ | Pitcher | 1891–1914 | 1903–1905 | | | 02 2 | Elberfeld, KidKid Elberfeld | Shortstop | 1898–1914 | 1906–1909 | | | 03 3 | Chase, HalHal Chase | First baseman | 1905–1919 | 1910–1912 | | | 04 4 | Chance, FrankFrank Chance | First baseman | 1898–1914 | 1913 | | | 05 5 | Peckinpaugh, RogerRoger Peckinpaugh | Shortstop | 1910–1927 | 1914–1921 | | | 06 6 | Ruth, BabeBabe Ruth‡ | Outfielder | 1914–1935 | 1922 | [4][5] | | 07 7 | Scott, EverettEverett Scott | Shortstop | 1914–1926 | 1922–1925 | [6] | | 08 8 | Gehrig, LouLou Gehrig‡ | First baseman | 1923–1939 | 1935–1939 | | | 09 9 | Munson, ThurmanThurman Munson | Catcher | 1969–1979 | 1976–1979 | [1] | | 10 10 | Nettles, GraigGraig Nettles | Third baseman | 1967–1988 | 1982–1984 | [7] | | 11 11 | Randolph, WillieWillie Randolph* | Second baseman | 1975–1992 | 1986–1988 | [8] | | 12 12 | Guidry, RonRon Guidry* | Starting pitcher | 1975–1988 | 1986–1988 | [8] | | 13 | Mattingly, DonDon Mattingly | First baseman | 1982–1995 | 1991–1995 | [9] | | 14 | Jeter, DerekDerek Jeter | Shortstop | 1995–present | 2003–present | [10] | [edit] References - General
"New York Yankee Captains". Baseball Almanac. http://www.baseball-almanac.com/teams/yankcapt.shtml. Retrieved 2008-07-22. - In-line citations
- ^ a b Associated Press (April 20, 1976). "Yankees decide upon a captain". Eugene Register-Guard. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=nycRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_OADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6589,5350304. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ Vincent M. Mallozzi. "Author Says Yankees Are Missing Something". The New York Times. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40F15F73E540C768EDDAA0894DF404482. Retrieved 2007-05-20.
- ^ Howard W. Rosenberg. "Derek Jeter Isn’t New York Yankees’ 11th Captain". capanson.com. http://www.capanson.com/pressrelease4.html. Retrieved 2007-05-20.
- ^ "RUTH MADE CAPTAIN; ROTH IS SUSPENDED; Babe Chosen to Fill Vacancy Caused by Transfer of Peckinpaugh to Boston.ROTH'S BAN IS INDEFINITE Yankees' Veteran Outfielder Severely Penalized for Violation of Training Rules". New York Times. March 15, 1922. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9D07EFD71F30EE3ABC4D52DFB5668389639EDE. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ "MANY FANS THINK RUTH WAS LUCKY; Majority of Local Baseball Men Call Sentence by Johnson a Light One". New York Times. May 27, 1922. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9805E5DE1231EF33A25754C2A9639C946395D6CF. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ "RUTH REGRETS ACTION; RESENTS FANS' STAND; Declares New York Rooters Have Not Given Him 'Square Deal' Since Return". New York Times. May 27, 1922. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9B05E5DE1231EF33A25754C2A9639C946395D6CF. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ Associated Press (January 30, 1982). "Nettles Yanks' Captain". Ocala Star-Banner. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FxwVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kAYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3175,7343293. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ a b Vecsey, George (April 12, 1986). "New Co-Captain: It's Randolph". Wilmington Morning Star. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=PeUVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=IRQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6114,3457047. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ Martinez, Michael (March 1, 1991). "BASEBALL; Mattingly Is Named Captain; Will He Go Down With Ship?". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/01/sports/baseball-mattingly-is-named-captain-will-he-go-down-with-ship.html. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
- ^ Kepner, Tyler (June 4, 2003). "Baseball: Steinbrenner appoints Jeter captain of the Yankees". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/04/sports/baseball-steinbrenner-appoints-jeter-captain-of-the-yankees.html. Retrieved October 12, 2009.
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