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New York State Chapter, American College of Cardiology - New York State ny-acc.org |
The New York State Education Department (NYSED) is the state education department in New York. It is part of the University of the State of New York (USNY), one of the most complete, interconnected systems of educational services in the United States. It is responsible for the supervision for all public schools in New York and all standardized testing, as well as the production and administration of state tests and Regents Examinations. In addition, the State Education Department oversees higher education, cultural institutions such as museums and libraries, and the licensing of numerous professions. The main offices of the department are housed in the New York State Department of Education Building, located at 89 Washington Avenue in Albany, the state capital.[1]
[edit] OrganizationThe State Education Department has the following main branches[2], each under the direction of the Commissioner of Education: [edit] Pre-Kindergarten through College (P-16)
The Cultural Education Center, home of the Office of Cultural Education [edit] Office of Cultural Education (OCE)The OCE includes the New York State Archives, the New York State Library, the New York State Museum, and the Public Broadcasting Office. These institutions, which are housed in the Cultural Education Center, are responsible for increasing the knowledge and information resources of State and local government, businesses, and individuals. The Office supports research, operates programs, and develops collections that serve the long-term interests of the institutions and residents of New York. [edit] Office for InnovationThe Office for Innovation provides oversight and support for the Office of Governmental Relations, Office of Organizational Effectiveness, Office of Emergency Preparedness, Communications Office and Regents Office. [edit] Office of Operations and Management Services (OMS)OMS includes Fiscal Services, Information and Technology Management, Human Resources, and the Office of Counsel. [edit] Office of the Professions (OP)Since 1891, the Board of Regents and the New York State Education Department have overseen the preparation, licensure, and practice of the professions. The Office of the Professions regulates forty-eight professions defined in Title VIII of the Education Law. [edit] Vocational and Educational Services for Individuals with Disabilities (VESID)A wide variety of people with disabilities qualify for VESID. VESID's homepage describes them saying,
Schools with strong VESID components include Private, 853 Schools, NYS Coalition of Special Act School Districts, and State-Run schools throughout the state of New York. [edit] State examsThe NY State Education Department requires that all students in grades 3-8 take state tests in the areas of Mathematics, English, Science, and Social Studies. All grade 8 students are tested in these subjects as well as a Foreign Language test in a Language Other Than English of the student's choice. [edit] Regents examsMain article: Regents Examinations Regents exams are administered to New York high school students in the subjects of English, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies and a LOTE (Language other than English). Students who decide not to study a foreign language may make up the regents credit by taking an appropriate number of business education, art, music, and technology classes. The Regulations of the Commissioner of Education require that all public school students earn passing scores on State examinations in the areas of English; mathematics; United States history and government; science; and global history and geography to obtain a high school diploma. [4] Students, for instance some with IEPs for special needs, who cannot pass the Regents exams may receive a local diploma by passing the RCT (Regents Competency Test). [edit] Teaching license requirementsIn order to teach in New York, the applicant must hold a valid New York State Teaching License. Most new certified teachers come from NYS-approved teaching programs in colleges or universities either in New York or another state that has a reciprocal agreement with New York. Upon graduation, prospective teachers must pass:
This initial teacher certification is temporary and will expire after five years. To obtain a Professional certificate, the applicant must have completed a NYS-approved teacher education program at a college/university and hold a masters degree or above. Each state has different requirements to become a permanently certified teacher, and the requirements keep increasing. For example, professional certification in NYS requires three years of classroom teaching experience. It also requires being mentored by a certified teacher within the first year teaching. However NYS no longer offers permanent certification to those who haven't already been certified by February 2004.The Professional certificate replaces it. To maintain a professional certificate, a teacher must complete 175 hours of professional development every five years. These professional development hours are decreased by a few percentages for every year teaching in a non-public school. One does not have to teach in New York State to maintain their certificate as many New York teachers teach in Connecticut and New Jersey. [edit] Foreign teachers and career changersCareer-changers and others who did not graduate from a teacher education program can earn a teaching certificate by completing the above-mentioned tests, completing satisfactory education coursework in college, and finally apply for a license for teaching with the NYSED Office of Teaching Initiatives. Some new teachers will have college degrees in an academic field (e.g. English or History, but do not have a teaching certificate. If they wish to enter teaching, they must have a baccalaureate degree with a satisfactory GPA, take all of the above mentioned tests, and apply for a license with the Office of Teaching Initiatives. Programs such as the New York City Teaching Fellows allow uncertified teachers to teach under a transitional license, provided that they have received a bachelor's degree, passed the LAST and the CST in their area, and are enrolled in a cooperating master's degree program. Teachers with a Transitional B license have three years to apply for their Initial Certification, which requires completion of student teaching, education coursework, subject-area coursework, and the ATS-W exam. [edit] Teachers from another stateInformation regarding Interstate Reciprocity can be found on the Applicants from Other States web page [edit] Other educational professionsThe department also oversees and awards the Pupil Personnel Certificate, which is certification for other professionals who have direct contact with students. This includes the following fields: School Social Worker; School Psychologist; School Counselor; School Attendance Teacher; School Nurse Teacher and School Dental Hygiene Teacher. [edit] Professional licensingIn addition to licensing teachers, the department coordinates licensing for all other professions that must receive state licenses, such as nurse practitioners, accountants, and social workers. [edit] Notes
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