The Elizabeth Garrett Anderson and Obstetric Hospital was a hospital in Bloomsbury, London in the United Kingdom. It was operated by the University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.
[edit] History
The hospital was formed in 2001 from an amalgamation of the Obstetric Hospital and the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital[1].
The New Hospital for Women developed from St Mary's Dispensary[2][3] in the 1870s[4]. It was founded to enable poor women to obtain medical help from qualified female practitioners - in that era a very unusual thing. In 1866, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson was appointed General Medical Attendant to St Mary's Dispensary, where she worked for over 20 years, through the change to the new name[5]. The New Hospital was renamed the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital in 1918.
[edit] Closure
In November 2008, the hospital's maternity and neonatal services moved to the new University College Hospital Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Wing, a £70 million purpose-built wing offering the latest technology and facilities[1].
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b UCLH - Our hospitals - University College Hospital Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Wing
- ^ Elston, Mary Ann. "'Run by Women, (mainly) for Women': Medical Women's Hospitals in Britain, 1866-1948" (pdf). http://docserver.ingentaconnect.com/deliver/connect/rodopi/00457183/v61n1/s7.pdf?expires=1193614133&id=40280224&titleid=484&accname=Guest+User&checksum=52F76CF81F43E1C0AF4A8643DEEC9AEB. Retrieved 2007-10-28. "In July 1866, the St Mary's Dispensary opened in the Marylebone district of London to provide medical advice for working-class women and children. Dispensaries for the thrifty poor were not unusual in Victorian Britain, but St Mary's had a unique feature. The driving force behind it and the main provider of the medical advice was a woman, Dr Elizabeth Garrett."
- ^ "'Run by Women, (mainly) for Women': Medical Women's Hospitals in Britain, 1866-1948". Rodopi. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/rodopi/clio/2001/00000061/00000001/art00007. Retrieved 2008-09-18.
- ^ "Elizabeth Garrett Anderson - Victorian Women's Campaigner". BBC. December 2004. http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A3197216. Retrieved 2007-10-28. "In 1866 she opened, and was appointed General Medical Attendant to, St Mary's dispensary in Marylebone, where she set about establishing a medical service specifically for women. Not only that, but she started to teach medical courses to other women, so that the practice could expand. The St Mary's dispensary was renamed the New Hospital for Women in the 1870s."
- ^ Everett, Jason M.; Thomson Gale. "The People's Chronology". eNotes.com. http://history.enotes.com/peoples-chronology/year-1866/medicine. Retrieved 2007-05-13. "A London dispensary for women opens under the direction of local physician Elizabeth Garrett, now 31, who pioneers the admission of women to the professions, including medicine. The extent of female invalidism, Garrett argues, is much exaggerated by male physicians: women's natural functions are not all that debilitating, she says, pointing out that among the working classes women continue to work during menstruation "without intermission, and, as a rule, without ill effects"."
[edit] Further reading
[edit] External links
