| advertise add site services publishers database health videos | ![]() | about toolbar stats live show health store more stuff JOIN/LOGIN |
kosovo adamkushnermd.com | Training to Heal Trauma in Kosovo... cmbm.org |
A Municipality (Albanian: komuna, Serbian: општина, transliterated opština) is the basic administrative division in Kosovo.
[edit] List of MunicipalitiesThe first name is Serbian and the second one is Albanian:
The municipalities of Leposavić, Zubin Potok and Zvečan in the north of Kosovo each have a significant Serbian majority, constituting more than 90% of the population. All other municipalities have a very substantial Albanian majority except for Štrpce in the south, which has a Serbian majority. Before the Kosovo War the municipality of Novo Brdo also had Serbian majority. Today, Novo Brdo has an Albanian majority due to ethnic cleansing performed by Albanians over Serbs. [edit] New MunicipalitiesA number of new municipalities have been announced/created. The Government of Kosovo has embraced the need to enhance accountability and ownership at the local level, establishing the Ministry of Local Government Administration (MLGA) tasked with developing a plan to implement decentralization and enhance the coordination between the central and municipal institutions. According to the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government (PISG)'s Decentralization Plan prior to Kosovo's independence, five municipalities had been selected to pilot the decentralization strategy at the local level, two of which are in predominately Kosovo-Albanian areas (Đeneral Janković and Junik), two are in predominately Kosovo-Serbian areas (Gračanica and Parteš) and the fifth is the predominately Kosovo-Turkish area of Mamuša. Thus far the process has been initiated in three of the five pilot municipalities (Đeneral Janković, Junik and Mamuša).
The Constitution of the Republic of Kosovo and the Ahtisaari Plan foresee the creation of 10 Serb majority municipalities throughout Kosovo. The implementation of decentralization has recently began, creating these "minority being the majority" municipalities. Kosovo, according to the most recent statistics, is 88% Albanian; the new municipalities are being created for the integration of the approximately 7% Serb minority into the institutions of Kosovo.
[edit] Former municipalitiesBetween 1990 and 2000 in the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija and Kosovo (UNMIK) there were the following additional municipalities: In 2000 both were merged into the new municipality of Dragaš. The number of municipalities remains 30, because at the same time was formed the new municipality of Mališevo by taking territories from the municipalities of Orahovac (District of Đakovica), Suva Reka (District of Prizren), Klina (District of Peć) and Glogovac (District of Pristina). [edit] External links
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ↑ top of page ↑ | about thumbshots |