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Portulaca grandiflora
	Portulaca grandiflora(?)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae;
Division:	Magnoliophyta;
Class:	Magnoliopsida;
Order:	Caryophyllales;
Family:	Portulacaceae;
Genus:	Portulaca;
Species:	P. grandiflora;
Binomial name
	Portulaca grandiflora; Hook.

Moss Rose redirects here, however the term also refers to a sub-group of Rosa centifolia roses. For the stadium of Macclesfield Town F.C. click Moss Rose.

Portulaca grandiflora (Moss-rose Purslane or Moss-rose), is a flowering plant in the family Portulacaceae, native to Argentina, southern Brazil, and Uruguay.^[1]^[2]

It is also seen in the South Asia and widely spread in most of the cities with old XVIII-XIX century architecture in the Balkans. In Bangladesh, it is called "Time Fuul", meaning "Time Flower", because the flower has a specific time to bloom.

It is a small, but fast-growing annual plant growing to 30 cm tall, though usually less. However if it is cultivated properly it can easily reach this height. The leaves are thick and fleshy, up to 2.5 cm long, arranged alternately or in small clusters. The flowers are 2.5–3 cm diameter with five petals, variably red, orange, pink, white, and yellow.^[1] Numerous cultivars have been selected for double flowers with additional petals, and for variation in flower color.^[1]

[edit] Cultivation and uses

It is widely grown in temperate climates as an ornamental plant for annual bedding or as a container plant. It requires ample sunlight and well-drained soils. It requires almost no attention and spreads itself very easy. In places with old architecture it can grow between the stones of the road or sidewalk.

According to the Language of Flowers, presenting someone with the Moss-rose is a confession of love.

Traditional Brazilian sort of Portulaca grandiflora.

[edit] References

^ ^a ^b ^c Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.
^ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Portulaca grandiflora

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[rhs-0] Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.

[grin-1] Germplasm Resources Information Network: Portulaca grandiflora

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