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Molybdenum hexafluoride
Identifiers
CAS number 7783-77-9 Yes check.svgY
Properties
Molecular formula MoF6
Molar mass 209.93 g/mol
Appearance white crystals or colorless liquid
hygroscopic
Density 2.54 g/cm3
Melting point

17.5 °C, 291 K, 64 °F

Boiling point

34 °C, 307 K, 93 °F

Solubility in water hydrolyzes
Structure
Crystal structure Orthorhombic, oP28
Space group Pnma, No. 62
Coordination
geometry
octahedral (Oh)
Dipole moment 0
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Molybdenum hexafluoride is the highest fluoride of molybdenum. It is a solid which melts just below room temperature; in water, it hydrolyses to give hydrofluoric acid.[1]

It has few uses, and generally appears as an impurity in uranium hexafluoride (in the nuclear industry) or tungsten hexafluoride (in the semiconductor industry; WF6 is used for chemical vapour deposition of tungsten [2]); it can be removed from the latter by reduction of a WF6-MoF6 mixture with any of a number of elements including molybdenum at moderately elevated temperature (US patents 5234679, 6896866)

[edit] References

  1. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. (1997), Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.), Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, ISBN 0-7506-3365-4 
  2. ^ http://www.timedomaincvd.com/CVD_Fundamentals/films/W_WSi.html





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