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Michael Makoto Honda (Japanese: 本田 実, Honda Makoto, born June 27, 1941) is an American Democratic politician. He currently serves as Congressman for California's 15th congressional district, which encompasses western San Jose and Silicon Valley. (map)
[edit] BackgroundA Japanese American, Honda was born in Walnut Grove, California in 1941 and spent his early childhood in Granada War Relocation Center, an internment camp in Colorado. His family became strawberry sharecroppers in Blossom Valley in San Jose after their return in 1953. Honda went to Andrew P. Hill High School, but transferred and graduated from San Jose High Academy before graduating from San Jose State University in 1968 with a bachelor's degree in biological sciences and Spanish and earned a master's degree in 1974. From 1965 to 1967, he served in the United States Peace Corps, working in El Salvador. Honda became a science teacher and went on to serve as the principal at two public schools. [edit] Political careerIn 1971, Honda was appointed by San Jose Mayor Norman Mineta to San Jose's Planning Commission, and won election to the San Jose Unified School Board in 1981. He was a member of the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors (1990) and the California State Assembly (1996–2001). Honda attends the Ribbon Cutting Ceremony for the opening of a zero-emissions, hydrogen fuel cell bus program. Honda won the Democratic nomination for the 15th District, which had once been represented by Mineta, in 2000 after Republican incumbent Tom Campbell made an unsuccessful bid for the United States Senate. Campbell had held the district for two full terms by fairly convincing margins despite the fact the district leaned Democratic. However, the district reverted to form in 2000, as Honda won by a convincing 12-point margin. He has been reelected five times with no substantive opposition. From 2001 to 2006, he served as a member of the Science Committee and the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee. In 2007, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi appointed Honda to the influential Appropriations Committee. Honda also serves as Regional Whip for Northern California and Chair of the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus. Rep. Honda has consistently supported[1] the causes of civil rights groups, such as the NAACP and Human Rights Campaign. However, he has drawn criticism for his refusal to criticize human rights violations in China, a stand he explains by saying that he believes "things can change" in the country. Honda visited China in 2001. Honda, however, was commended for his support of the "China Resolution" on Darfur in 2007, which sought to pressure China into taking a more active role in ending the genocide in Sudan. In November 2004, Honda was among a small group of politicians and lawmakers who were invited to spend the evening with Presidential candidate John Kerry in Boston on election night.[2] On February 12, 2005, he was elected a vice-chair of the Democratic National Committee under the chairmanship of Howard Dean. His term is expected to last until 2009. Honda has very close ties with the Chinese-American community. On May 15, 2007, he was initiated into the San Francisco Lodge of the Chinese American Citizens Alliance. He is the first regular member of the organization who is not of Chinese ancestry.[3] In September 2008 Honda said he would return campaign donations from Norman Hsu after disclosures that authorities in California had a warrant for Hsu's arrest stemming from a 1991 fraud case.[4] During the 2008 electoral campaign[5], Honda made a Spanish-language appearance in a TV ad[6] endorsing the reelection of Puerto Rico Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá, who will go to trial after the November 2008 elections for a 24-count federal Grand Jury indictment for corruption[7]. On October 3, 2008, Honda voted in favor of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act.[8] [edit] Committee assignments[edit] Party leadership and caucuses
[edit] Support of American MuslimsHonda has been a defender of the civil rights of American Muslims. Soon after the September 11th attacks, Honda spoke at a convention of the American Muslim Alliance (AMA) on October 2001. He told those in attendance not to change their identity or name. "My last name is Honda. You cannot be more Japanese than that." The congressman remembered what he and especially his parents had to go through when Pearl Harbor was attacked. "We were taken in a vehicle with windows covered, we had no idea where we were being taken." Because of that episode in his life, the congressman explained that he understood what the Muslims could be going through in America after the attack on September 11.[9] In the Quran Oath Controversy of the 110th United States Congress, Rep. Virgil Goode (R-VA) issued a letter to his constituents stating his view that Representative-elect Keith Ellison (D-MN) decision to use the Quran is a threat to "the values and beliefs traditional to the United States of America...[and] I fear that in the next century we will have many more Muslims in the United States if we do not adopt the strict immigration policies”.[10] In a letter to Rep. Goode, Rep. Honda wrote:
[edit] Comfort womenOn the issue of comfort women, in 2007 Honda proposed United States House of Representatives House Resolution 121, which stated that Japan should formally acknowledge, apologize, and accept historical responsibility in a clear and unequivocal manner, refute any claims that the issue of comfort women never occurred, and educate current and future generations "about this horrible crime while following the recommendations of the international community with respect to the 'comfort women'."[12] Honda has stated that "the purpose of this resolution is not to bash or humiliate Japan."[13] On July 30, 2007, the resolution passed through the House of Representatives after half an hour of debate in which no opposition was voiced.[14] Honda was quoted on the floor as saying, "We must teach future generations that we cannot allow this to continue to happen. I have always believed that reconciliation is the first step in the healing process."[14] [edit] Electoral History
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Categories: 1941 births | Living people | Members of the United States House of Representatives from California | California Democrats | Members of the California State Assembly | Japanese American politicians | San Jose State University alumni | Peace Corps volunteers | Comfort women | People from San Jose, California | Japanese American internees | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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