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Mark Twain Intermediate School 239 (known as “Twain”) is a public middle school in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn, New York. It is known for its academic rigor and talent classes. It is also known for its famous lesbian teachers:Ms.Tarnopol, and Ms.Theorata.
[edit] HistoryIn 1972, the NAACP brought suit in Hart V. Community School Board 21 in the United States District Court, charging that Mark Twain Junior High School 239 was unconstitutionally segregated. The school is located in Coney Island, a predominantly African American and Hispanic section of the school district and in fact had about an 85% percent minority enrollment. Judge Weinstein found the plaintiffs were correct in that the school was unconstitutionally segregated. The remedy plan proposed by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was developed by Professor Dan Dodson of New York University and would have compelled the busing of pupils throughout the district for integration purposes. The school board plan was to make Mark Twain a magnet school for the gifted and talented and thus attract sufficient white pupils on a voluntary basis to integrate the school, and at the same time, all the middle schools in the district. The plan was the product of more than 150 people representing a broad spectrum of input from community, parent, District 21 and Brooklyn College professionals. Judge Weinstein then appointed a master professor, Curtis Burger of Columbia University Law School to report back to him with a recommendation. The recommendation basically was to accept the school board's plan and the judge so ordered in July of 1974. Mark Twain Junior High School 239 for the Gifted and Talented opened as a magnet school effective September 1975 beginning with grade 7, phasing in grades 8 and 9 over a three year period and was integrated to the ratio of white pupils to minority pupils in the district which was 7 to 3 at that time. Discriminatory policies are used to maintain this ratio; recently, a student of Indian descent was denied admission even though a white student of similar capabilities would have been admitted[1] [edit] Mark Twain todayMark Twain is organized into clusters of four classes with a team of teachers assigned to each cluster. Clusters are scheduled for conference periods to facilitate interdisciplinary planning. The clusters are assigned periods for tutoring, enrichment and thematic development. All students study a foreign language - French, Italian or Spanish. Every child is also involved in the in-depth study of a talent area. All classes are co-educational, including physical education, technology, and electives. Mark Twain is noted for having a relatively large number of acceptances to specialized high schools each year. The city-wide reading and math scores have resulted in the school being listed on the Internet as number four in New York State. Children are admitted to the school on the basis of state- and city-wide test scores and Mark Twain's own tests in individual talent area. Mr.Friedlander is one of the famous teachers here who drinks coke in class. [edit] TalentsLike electives in many other schools, students can choose which talent class he or she would like to be in. This choice is made before the entrance exam, so that the student can be tested in the chosen talent area. The class usually lasts all three years, although switching to another talent is possible. There are eleven separate talent classes: computer/mathematics, art, athletics,creative writing, dance, media (video and photography), science, string instruments, theater (drama), vocal music, and wind instruments. [edit] Special programsMare Stellarum (Mark Twain Chapter of the National Junior Honor Society) Computer Squad Audio Visual Squad Senior yearbook (Reflections) Video yearbook The Chronicle The Territorial Enterprise It was an editorial newspaper, focused primarily on school-based problems, on bad teachers and suggestions for improving the school. It was founded by a very small group who decided to start their own newspaper; they were dissatisfied with the official school newspaper, because they felt it sugar-coated Mark Twain I. S. 239 and did not have any impact. Some of its authors wrote under pen-names, and some preferred to use their own. They worked with the principal, Carol Moore, to approve its content, produce it, and distribute it. It had two issues, all in 2006, and then came to a sudden close. The cause of this was the distribution of the unedited version of the third issue, which contained an article with comments insulting to a few of the staff. The distress it caused to the staff led to the permanent closure of The Territorial Enterprise. [edit] See also[edit] Sources and references
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