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Matrix metallopeptidase 1 (interstitial collagenase)
PBB Protein MMP1 image.jpg
PDB rendering based on 1ayk.
Available structures
1ayk, 1cge, 1cgf, 1cgl, 1hfc, 1su3, 2ayk, 2clt, 2j0t, 2tcl, 3ayk, 4ayk, 966c
Identifiers
Symbols MMP1; CLGN; CLG
External IDs OMIM120353 MGI1933846 HomoloGene20544
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE MMP1 204475 at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 4312 83995
Ensembl ENSG00000196611 ENSMUSG00000043089
UniProt P03956 Q149J4
RefSeq NM_002421 (mRNA) XM_001000512 (mRNA)
NP_002412 (protein) XP_001000512 (protein)
Location Chr 11:
102.17 - 102.17 Mb
Chr 9:
7.46 - 7.48 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Interstitial collagenase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MMP1 gene.

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. This gene encodes a secreted enzyme which breaks down the interstitial collagens, types I, II, and III. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3.[1]

In addition, mechanical force may increase the expression of MMP1 in human periodontal ligament cells.[2]

Induction of matrix metalloproteinase 1 in rat corneas by ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin (b,c,d) compared to artificial tears (a). Reviglio et al., 2003.

[edit] Interactions

MMP1 has been shown to interact with CD49b.[3][4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Entrez Gene: MMP1 matrix metallopeptidase 1 (interstitial collagenase)". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=4312. 
  2. ^ Sheng-Fu Huang; Yu-Hong Li; Ren, Yi-jin; Zheng-Guo Cao; Xing Long (Aug 2008). "The effect of a single nucleotide polymorphism in the matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) promoter on force-induced MMP-1 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.". Eur J Oral Sci. 116 (4): 319–23. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2008.00552.x. PMID 18705799. 
  3. ^ Stricker, T P; Dumin J A, Dickeson S K, Chung L, Nagase H, Parks W C, Santoro S A (Aug. 2001). "Structural analysis of the alpha(2) integrin I domain/procollagenase-1 (matrix metalloproteinase-1) interaction". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 276 (31): 29375-81. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102217200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11359774. 
  4. ^ Dumin, J A; Dickeson S K, Stricker T P, Bhattacharyya-Pakrasi M, Roby J D, Santoro S A, Parks W C (Aug. 2001). "Pro-collagenase-1 (matrix metalloproteinase-1) binds the alpha(2)beta(1) integrin upon release from keratinocytes migrating on type I collagen". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 276 (31): 29368-74. doi:10.1074/jbc.M104179200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11359786. 

[edit] Further reading

  • Krane SM (1995). "Is collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-1) necessary for bone and other connective tissue remodeling?". Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. (313): 47–53. PMID 7641497. 
  • Massova I, Kotra LP, Fridman R, Mobashery S (1998). "Matrix metalloproteinases: structures, evolution, and diversification.". Faseb J. 12 (12): 1075–95. PMID 9737711. 
  • Nagase H, Woessner JF (1999). "Matrix metalloproteinases.". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (31): 21491–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.31.21491. PMID 10419448. 
  • Okada Y, Hashimoto G (2002). "[Degradation of extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases and joint destruction]". Seikagaku 73 (11): 1309–21. PMID 11831026. 
  • Seiki M (2003). "Membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase: a key enzyme for tumor invasion.". Cancer Lett. 194 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(02)00699-7. PMID 12706853. 
  • Golubkov VS, Strongin AY (2007). "Proteolysis-driven oncogenesis.". Cell Cycle 6 (2): 147–50. PMID 17245132. 



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