List of emotions Information & List of emotions Links at HealthHaven.com

This is a list of emotions.

[edit] Plutchik's wheel of emotions

Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions in 2D and 3D models.

Robert Plutchik created a wheel of emotions in 1980 which consisted of 8 basic emotions and 8 advanced emotions each composed of 2 basic ones.^[1]

Basic emotion	Basic opposite
Joy	Sadness
Trust	Disgust
Fear	Anger
Surprise	Anticipation
Sadness	Joy
Disgust	Trust
Anger	Fear
Anticipation	Surprise

Advanced emotion	Composed of...	Advanced opposite
Optimism	Anticipation + Joy	Disappointment
Love	Joy + Trust	Remorse
Submission	Trust + Fear	Contempt
Awe	Fear + Surprise	Aggressiveness
Disappointment	Surprise + Sadness	Optimism
Remorse	Sadness + Disgust	Love
Contempt	Disgust + Anger	Submission
Aggressiveness	Anger + Anticipation	Awe

[edit] Emotions by groups

Here is a categorised, tree structured list of emotions as described in Parrot (2001).^[2]

Primary emotion	Secondary emotion	Tertiary emotions
Love	Affection	Adoration, affection, love, fondness, liking, attraction, caring, tenderness, compassion, sentimentality
	Lust	Arousal, desire, lust, passion, infatuation
	Longing	Longing
Joy	Cheerfulness	Amusement, bliss, cheerfulness, gaiety, glee, jolliness, joviality, joy, delight, enjoyment, gladness, happiness, jubilation, elation, satisfaction, ecstasy, euphoria
	Zest	Enthusiasm, zeal, zest, excitement, thrill, exhilaration
	Contentment	Contentment, pleasure
	Pride	Pride, triumph
	Optimism	Eagerness, hope, optimism
	Enthrallment	Enthrallment, rapture
	Relief	Relief
Surprise	Surprise	Amazement, surprise, astonishment
Anger	Irritation	Aggravation, irritation, agitation, annoyance, grouchiness, grumpiness
	Exasperation	Exasperation, frustration
	Rage	Anger, rage, outrage, fury, wrath, hostility, ferocity, bitterness, hate, scorn, spite, vengefulness, dislike, resentment
	Disgust	Disgust, revulsion, contempt, loathing
	Envy	Envy, jealousy
	Torment	Torment
Sadness	Suffering	Agony, suffering, hurt, anguish
	Sadness	Depression, despair, hopelessness, gloom, glumness, sadness, unhappiness, grief, sorrow, woe, misery, melancholy
	Disappointment	Dismay, disappointment, displeasure
	Shame	Guilt, shame, regret, remorse
	Neglect	Alienation, isolation, neglect, loneliness, rejection, homesickness, defeat, dejection, insecurity, embarrassment, humiliation, insult
	Sympathy	Pity, sympathy
Fear	Horror	Alarm, shock, fear, fright, horror, terror, panic, hysteria, mortification
Fear	Nervousness	Anxiety, nervousness, tenseness, uneasiness, apprehension, worry, distress, dread

[edit] Lojban emotions

The artificial language Lojban has interjections expressing degrees of emotions.^{[citation needed]} These include:

Simple emotions
- discovery - confusion
- gain - loss
- generosity - greed
- surprise - no surprise - expectation
- wonder - commonplace
- happiness - unhappiness
- amusement - weariness
- completion - incompleteness
- caring - loving
- courage - timidity - cowardice
- pity - cruelty
- repentance - lack of regret - innocence
Complex emotions
- pride - modesty - shame
- closeness - detachment - distance
- complaint/pain - doing OK - pleasure
- caution - boldness - rashness - drama
- patience - mere tolerance - anger
- relaxation - composure - stress
Pure emotions
- fear - nervousness - security
- togetherness - privacy
- respect - disrespect
- appreciation - envy
- love - indifference - hatred
- familiarity - mystery
Propositional attitudes
- attentive - inattentive - avoiding
- alertness - exhaustion
- intent - indecision - refusal
- effort - no real effort - repose
- hope - despair
- desire - indifference - reluctance
- interest - no interest - repulsion - Moo Kow
Complex propositional attitudes
- permission - prohibition
- competence - incompetence
- obligation - freedom
- constraint - independence - resistance to constraint
- request - negative request
- suggestion - no suggestion - warning
- understand - confused

[edit] EARL

The HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language (EARL) classifies the following 48 emotions.^[3]

Negative and forceful
- Anger
- Annoyance
- Contempt
- Disgust
- Irritation
Negative and not in control
- Anxiety
- Embarrassment
- Fear
- Helplessness
- Powerlessness
- Worry
Negative thoughts
- Doubt
- Envy
- Frustration
- Guilt
- Shame
Negative and passive
- Boredom
- Despair
- Disappointment
- Hurt
- Sadness
Agitation
- Stress
- Shock
- Tension
Positive and lively
- Amusement
- Delight
- Elation
- Excitement
- Happiness
- Joy
- Pleasure
Caring
- Affection
- Empathy
- Friendliness
- Love
Positive thoughts
- Courage
- Hope
- Pride
- Satisfaction
- Trust
Quiet positive
- Calm
- Content
- Relaxed
- Relieved
- Serene
Reactive

[edit] See also

[edit] References

^ Plutchik, R. "The Nature of Emotions". http://www.fractal.org/Bewustzijns-Besturings-Model/Nature-of-emotions.htm. Retrieved 2008-05-08.
^ Changing Minds: Basic emotions
^ "HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language". http://emotion-research.net/projects/humaine/earl. Retrieved June 30, 2006.

[edit] External links

http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/recognizing.htm That page presents lists from Ekman, Lazarus, Ortony et al., and Goleman.
http://www.personalityresearch.org/basicemotions.html A table of basic emotions according to a variety of authors.
http://www.taiwas.net/emotions Chart of 121 emotions (with 3D characteristic).
http://www.derose.net/steve/resources/emotionwords/ewords.html An organized list of over 800 English emotion words, maintained by Steven DeRose.

[0] Plutchik, R. "The Nature of Emotions". http://www.fractal.org/Bewustzijns-Besturings-Model/Nature-of-emotions.htm. Retrieved 2008-05-08.

[1] Changing Minds: Basic emotions

[2] "HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language". http://emotion-research.net/projects/humaine/earl. Retrieved June 30, 2006.

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