In Country
Film poster for In Country
Directed by	Norman Jewison
Produced by	Norman Jewison Richard A. Roth
Written by	Novel: Bobbie Ann Mason Screenplay: Frank Pierson Cynthia Cidre
Starring	Bruce Willis Emily Lloyd
Music by	James Horner
Cinematography	Russell Boyd
Editing by	Antony Gibbs Lou Lombardo
Distributed by	Warner Bros.
Release date(s)	September 29, 1989
Running time	120 min.
Country	United States
Language	English
Gross revenue	$3,532,000

In Country is a 1989 American drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison, starring Bruce Willis and Emily Lloyd, a British actress who underwent training to speak with a Kentucky accent in the film. The screenplay by Frank Pierson and Cynthia Cidre was based on the novel by Bobbie Ann Mason. The original music score was composed by James Horner.

Willis earned a best supporting actor Golden Globe nomination for his role.

[edit] Plot summary

Recent high school graduate Samantha Hughes, 17, lives in fictional Hopewell, Kentucky with her uncle Emmett Smith, a quiet laid-back Vietnam veteran who smokes marijuana about 14 times a day, as in the novel. He suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder. Samantha's father, Dwayne, was killed in Vietnam at 21 after marrying and impregnating Samantha's mother, Irene. Samantha finds some old photographs, medals and letters of her father, and becomes obsessed with finding out more about him.

Irene, who has moved to Lexington, Kentucky with her second husband, wants Samantha to move in with them and go to college. But Samantha would rather stay with Emmett and try to find out more about her father. Her mother is no help, as she tells Samantha, "Honey, I married him a month before he left for the war. He was 19. I hardly even remember him." Finally, Samantha, Emmett and her grandmother got to visit the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. Finding her father's name in the memorial releases cathartic emotions in Samantha and her family.

[edit] Main cast

• Bruce Willis - Emmett Smith
• Emily Lloyd - Samantha Hughes
• Joan Allen - Irene
• Kevin Anderson - Lonnie
• John Terry - Tom
• Peggy Rea - Mamaw
• Judith Ivey - Anita
• Daniel Jenkins - Dwayne
• Steven Tobolowsky - Pete
• Jim Beaver - Earl Smith
• Richard Hamilton - Grandpaw
• Heidi Swedberg - Dawn
• Ken Jenkins - Jim Holly
• Jonathan Hogan - Larry
• Patricia Richardson - Cindy

[edit] Production

To prepare for her role, Emily Lloyd stayed with a lawyer and his family in Paducah, Kentucky. In order to get into the mindset of a girl whose father has died, the young actress thought of the death of her paternal grandfather, Charles Lloyd Pack, a British actor to whom she was very close.^[1]

[edit] Reaction

In Country had its world premiere on September 7, 1989 at the Toronto International Film Festival,^[2] which Bruce Willis attended and dedicated to Canadian war veterans who fought in Vietnam.^[3] The film was given a limited release on September 15, 1989 in four theaters grossing $36,505 on its opening weekend. It was given a wide release on September 29, 1989 in 606 theaters grossing $1.3 million on its opening weekend. It went on to make $3.5 million in North America.^[4]

[edit] Critical reception

In Country was generally well-received by critics. It has an 82% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film three out of four stars and wrote, "The movie is like a time bomb. You sit there, interested, absorbed, sometimes amused, sometimes moved, but wondering in the back of your mind what all of this is going to add up to. Then you find out".^[5] In his review for the Globe and Mail, Rick Groen praised Emily Lloyd's performance: "Emily Lloyd, the callow Brit who burned up the screen in Wish You Were Here, is letter perfect - her accent impeccable and her energy immense".^[6] USA Today gave the film three out of four stars and praised Bruce Willis' "subsidiary performance as Lloyd's reclusive guardian-uncle is admirably short on showboating".^[7] In his review for The Guardian, Derek Malcolm praised Lloyd for her "portrait is of a lively waif who does not intend to be easily defeated by the comedy of life without adding a few jokes of her own, and it is the most complete thing she has so far done on the screen, good as she was in Wish You Were Here".^[8]

In her review for The New York Times, Caryn James criticized the "cheap and easy touches ... that reduce it to the shallowness of a television movie", and found James Horner's score, "offensive and distracting".^[9] Newsweek magazine's David Ansen wrote, "While one can respect its lofty intentions, the movie doesn't seem to have any better sense than its high-school heroine of just what it's looking for. At once underdramatized and faintly stagy, it keeps promising revelations that never quite materialize".^[10] In her review for the Washington Post, Rita Kempley wrote, "What's meant to be a cohesive family portrait, a suffering American microcosm, is a shambles of threads dangling and characters adrift. Jewison leaves it to stymied viewers to figure out the gist of it".^[11]

[edit] Trivia

• Many scenes were shot in Mayfield, Kentucky. The walk-in doctor's office seen in the film is actually a dry cleaners which was renamed "Clothes Doctor" following its appearance in the film.
• The veterans in the dance sequence are all actual Vietnam veterans, and their real family members accompany them.
• Of the five major characters who are Vietnam veterans, only one, Earl, is played by an actual Vietnam veteran, Jim Beaver.
• Ken Jenkins, who plays Jim Holly (the organizer of the veteran's dance), is the father of Daniel Jenkins, who plays Samantha's father Dwayne in the Vietnam flashbacks. Their casting in the film was purely coincidental.
• Several scenes were shot in Paducah, Kentucky particularly the scenes inside their home. In a quick shot outside the small home, located in Mayfield, one can briefly observe a boxer and a black lab lying under a tree in the front yard. The boxer, Dempsey, belonged to the actual resident of the home, while the black lab was Dempsey's lifelong pal from down the street, Scotty.
• The commencement speaker was played by Don Young, the minister of a large Baptist church in Paducah, Kentucky. In an interview with The Paducah Sun, he said the speech had been written for him but joked that it was so good, he might "borrow" parts of it in future sermons.

[edit] References

1. ^ Nightingale, Benedict (August 20, 1989). "The Americanization of Emily". The New York Times. 
2. ^ Van Gelder, Lawrence (August 18, 1989). "At the Movies". The New York Times. 
3. ^ Kelly, Deirdre (September 8, 1989). "In Country premiere dedicated to vets". Globe and Mail. 
4. ^ "In Country". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=incountry.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-01. 
5. ^ Ebert, Roger (September 29, 1989). "In Country". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19890929/REVIEWS/909290302/1023. Retrieved 2009-04-01. 
6. ^ Groen, Rick (September 15, 1989). "Festival of Festivals: In Country". Globe and Mail. 
7. ^ Clark, Mike (September 15, 1989). "In Country: A small-town memorial to the war". USA Today. 
8. ^ Malcolm, Derek (January 11, 1990). "America goes to the Wall - Hollywood is still coming home from Vietnam". The Guardian. 
9. ^ James, Caryn (September 15, 1989). "In Country, Coping With Vietnam". The New York Times. http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?_r=1&res=950DE6D71F3CF936A2575AC0A96F948260&partner=Rotten%20Tomatoes. Retrieved 2009-04-01. 
10. ^ Ansen, David (October 2, 1989). "Up Against the Wall, Again". Newsweek. 
11. ^ Kempley, Rita (September 15, 1989). "The War In Country". Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/incountryrkempley_a09fda.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-01. 

[edit] External links

• In Country at the Internet Movie Database
• In Country at Allmovie
• In Country at Rotten Tomatoes
• In Country at Box Office Mojo