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Hochelaga
Flag of Quebec.svg Quebec electoral district
Hochelaga.png


Hochelaga in relation to other electoral districts in Montreal

Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP       Daniel Paillé
BQ
District created 2003
First contested 2004
Last contested 2008
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2006) 100,915
Electors (2006) 80,142
Area (km²) 17
Pop. density (per km²) 5,936.2
Census divisions Montreal
Census subdivisions Montreal

Hochelaga (formerly known as Sainte-Marie and Montreal—Sainte-Marie) is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian House of Commons from 1867 to 1988 and since 2004. Its population in 2006 was 100,915.

Contents

[edit] Geography

The district includes the neighbourhood of Hochelaga-Maisonneuve and the western part of the neighbourhood of Longue-Pointe in the Borough of Mercier—Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, the eastern part of the neighbourhood of Rosemont in the Borough of Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie and the eastern part of the neighbourhood of Centre-Sud in the Borough of Ville-Marie.

[edit] Political geography

This working class riding strongly favours the Bloc, which in 2008, won most polls. Their strongest support was east of Sherbrooke Street. The Liberals won a handful of polls in the northwest corner of the riding near Saint Leonard.

[edit] Demographics

According to the Canada 2006 Census
  • Ethnic groups: 83.5% White, 4.5% Black, 2.8% Latin American, 2.5% Arab, 2.2% Chinese, 1.9% Southeast Asian, 1.0% South Asian
  • Languages: 76.9% French, 3.4% English, 19.0% Others
  • Religions: (2001) 80.9% Catholic, 3.1% Protestant, 2.2% Muslim, 1.4% Buddhist, 1.4% Christian Orthodox, 9.4% No religion
  • Average income: $20,781

[edit] History

The electoral district of Hochelaga was created in 1867 covering the entire eastern part of the Island of Montreal. In 1976, it was renamed "Sainte-Marie". In 1981, it was renamed "Montreal—Sainte-Marie".

The riding was abolished in 1987 when it was redistributed into Laurier—Sainte-Marie and Rosemont ridings.

"Hochelaga" riding was recreated in 2003 from parts of Hochelaga—Maisonneuve and Laurier—Sainte-Marie ridings.

[edit] Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Hochelaga
1st 1867-1872     Antoine-Aimé Dorion Liberal
2nd 1872-1874     Louis Beaubien Conservative
3rd 1874-1878     Alphonse Desjardins Conservative
4th 1878-1882
5th 1882-1887
6th 1887-1891
7th 1891-1892
1892-1896     Séverin Lachapelle Conservative
8th 1896-1900     J.A.C. Madore Liberal
9th 1900-1903
1904     Louis Rivet Liberal
10th 1904-1908
11th 1908-1911
12th 1911-1912     Louis Coderre Conservative
1912-1915
1915-1917     Esioff Patenaude Conservative
13th 1917-1921     Joseph-Edmond Lesage Opposition
14th 1921-1925     Édouard St-Père Liberal
15th 1925-1926
16th 1926-1930
17th 1930-1935
18th 1935-1940
19th 1940-1945     Raymond Eudes Liberal
20th 1945-1949
21st 1949-1953
22nd 1953-1957
23rd 1957-1958
24th 1958-1962
25th 1962-1963
26th 1963-1965
27th 1965-1968     Gérard Pelletier Liberal
28th 1968-1972
29th 1972-1974
30th 1974-1975
1975-1979     Jacques Lavoie Progressive Conservative
Sainte-Marie
31st 1979-1980     Jean-Claude Malépart Liberal
32nd 1980-1984
Montreal—Sainte-Marie
33rd 1984-1988     Jean-Claude Malépart Liberal
see Laurier—Sainte-Marie, Rosemont and Hochelaga—Maisonneuve for 1987-2003
Hochelaga
38th 2004-2006     Réal Ménard Bloc Québécois
39th 2006-2008
40th 2008-2009
2009-     Daniel Paillé Bloc Québécois

[edit] Election results

[edit] 2009 by-election

By-election on November 9, 2009

resignation of Réal Ménard

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
     Bloc Québécois Daniel Paillé[1] 8,972 51.2% +1.47%
     New Democrat Jean-Claude Rocheleau[2] 3,421 19.5% +5.06%
     Liberal Robert David [3] 2,510 14.3% -6.36%
     Conservative Stéphanie Cloutier[4] 1,784 10.2% +1.01%
     Green Christine Lebel[5] 571 3.3% -0.95%
     Neorhino.ca Gabrielle Anctil[6] 129 0.7% +0.2%
     Marxist-Leninist Christine Dandenault[7] 79 0.5% +0.12%
     Independent John C. Turmel[8] 71 0.4% ø
Total valid votes 17,526
Total rejected ballots
Turnout 17,526 22.3%

[edit] 2008 general election

Canadian federal election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
     Bloc Québécois Réal Ménard 22,720 49.73% -5.84%
     Liberal Diane Dicaire 9,442 20.66% +3.42%
     New Democrat Jean-Claude Rocheleau 6,600 14.44% +5.53%
     Conservative Luc Labbe 4,201 9.19% -3.01%
     Green Philippe Larochelle 1,946 4.25% -0.60%
     Neorhino.ca Simon Crédible Berlingot Landry 230 0.50% -
     Communist Marianne Breton-Fontaine 184 0.40% -
     Marijuana Blair Longley 183 0.40% -0.32%
     Marxist-Leninist Christine Dandenault 177 0.38% -0.09%
Total valid votes 45,683
Total rejected ballots 644
Turnout 46,327 58.24%
     Bloc Québécois hold Swing -4.6

[edit] 2006 general election

Canadian federal election, 2006
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
     Bloc Québécois Réal Ménard 25,570 55.57% -4.55
     Liberal Vicky Harvey 7,932 17.24% -8.38
     Conservative Audrey Castonguay 5,617 12.20% +8.14
     New Democrat David-Roger Gagnon 4,101 8.91% +3.42
     Green Rolf Bramann 2,235 4.85% +1.88
     Marijuana Blair Longley 332 0.72% -0.38
     Marxist-Leninist Christine Dandenault 220 0.47% +0.23
Total valid votes 46,007
Total rejected ballots 723
Turnout 46,730 58.31%
     Bloc Québécois hold Swing +1.9
Canadian federal election, 2004
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
     Bloc Québécois Réal Ménard 27,476 60.12 +9.60
     Liberal Benoit Bouvier 11,712 25.62 -10.07
     New Democrat David Gagnon 2,510 5.49 +3.55
     Conservative Mario Bernier 1,856 4.06 -3.33
     Green Rolf Bramann 1,361 2.97
     Marijuana Antoine Théorêt-Poupart 482 1.05
     Communist Pierre Bibeau 190 0.41
     Marxist-Leninist Christine Dandenault 112 0.24
Total valid votes 45,699
Total rejected ballots 936
Turnout 46,635 57.79%
     Bloc Québécois hold Swing +9.8

[edit] Montreal—Sainte-Marie 1984 - 1988

Canadian federal election, 1984
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Jean-Claude Malépart 13,668
     Progressive Conservative François Richard 10,919
     New Democrat Lauraine Vaillancourt 3,525
     Rhino Dominique Whipette Langevin 2,338
     Nationaliste André Vaillancourt 990
     Commonwealth Ghislain Coté 69

[edit] Sainte-Marie 1979 - 1984

Canadian federal election, 1980
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Jean-Claude Malépart 19,160
     Progressive Conservative André Payette 3,576
     New Democrat Jean-Pierre Juneau 2,443
     Rhino François Straight Favreau 1,659
     Social Credit Gaston Pleau 605
     Not affiliated Lorraine Rondeau 301
     Marxist-Leninist André Gagnon 115
     Union Populaire Claude Cousineau 114


Canadian federal election, 1979
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Jean-Claude Malépart 19,612
     Progressive Conservative André Payette 6,797
     Social Credit Gaston Pleau 2,936
     New Democrat Jean-Pierre Juneau 1,575
     Rhino François Straight Favreau 1,527
     Union Populaire Marcel Chaput 306
     Marxist-Leninist André Gagnon 166
     Communist Lydia Morand 91

[edit] Hochelaga 1867 - 1979

By-election on 14 October 1975

Pelletier resigned, 29 August 1975

Party Candidate Votes
     Progressive Conservative Jacques Lavoie 8,236
     Liberal Pierre Juneau 5,649
     Social Credit Gilles Caouette 1,729
     New Democrat Onias Synnott 675
     Not affiliated Gérard Contant 396
     Not affiliated Louise Ouimet 169
     Not affiliated Daniel Charlebois 101


Canadian federal election, 1974
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Gérard Pelletier 10,561
     Progressive Conservative Jacques Lavoie 6,435
     Social Credit Lucien Mallette 2,258
     New Democrat Roger Hébert 1,461
     Independent Jean Poitras 190
     Marxist-Leninist Robert Lévesque 181
     Communist Guy Désautels 95


Canadian federal election, 1972
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Gérard Pelletier 11,235
     Progressive Conservative Jacques Lavoie 6,199
     New Democrat Raymond-Gérard Laliberté 4,515
     Independent Gérard Contant 2,171
     Not affiliated Jacques Ferron 879
     Not affiliated Françoise Lévesque 338


Canadian federal election, 1968
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Gérard Pelletier 12,080
     Progressive Conservative Michel Gagnon 5,720
     New Democrat René Nantel 2,793
     Ralliement créditiste Dollard Desormeaux 1,122
     Communist Jeannette Walsh 192


Canadian federal election, 1965
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Gérard Pelletier 11,929
     New Democrat Claude Richer 4,902
     Progressive Conservative Marius Heppell 4,662
     Ralliement créditiste Fernand Bourret 3,486


Canadian federal election, 1963
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 13,093
     Social Credit Fernand Bourret 7,535
     Progressive Conservative J.-Marius Heppell 3,892
     New Democrat Arthur Lamoureux 3,394
     Communist Jeannette Pratte 327


Canadian federal election, 1962
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 13,220
     Progressive Conservative Yvon Groulx 7,784
     New Democrat Noël Langlois 2,475
     Social Credit Robert Leblanc 2,379
     Communist Samuel Walsh 347


Canadian federal election, 1958
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 16,706
     Progressive Conservative Benoît Gonthier 12,845
     Co-operative Commonwealth Armand Sauvé 1,294
     Labour-Progressive Camille Dionne 883


Canadian federal election, 1957
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 20,611
     Progressive Conservative Benoît Gonthier 4,063
     Labour-Progressive Gérard Fortin 1,675
     Co-operative Commonwealth Lucien Pépin 796


Canadian federal election, 1953
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 19,467
     Progressive Conservative Jean Jodoin 3,921
     Co-operative Commonwealth Roger Beaudin 1,245
     Labour-Progressive Camille Dionne 885


Canadian federal election, 1949
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 17,633
     Progressive Conservative Joseph-Omer Ravary 6,930
     Union des électeurs Roméo Dagenais 1,615


Canadian federal election, 1945
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 22,444
     Bloc populaire canadien Raymond Godin 7,915
     Independent Jean-Paul Chauvin 2,264
     Progressive Conservative Achille Dubeau 2,208
     Co-operative Commonwealth Noël-Émile Bourassa 692
     Social Credit Léopold Gendron 533


Canadian federal election, 1940
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Raymond Eudes 16,849
     Independent Liberal Jean-Paul Chauvin 9,172
     National Government Achille Dubeau 4,049
     Independent Liberal Richard Thibault 1,230


Canadian federal election, 1935
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Édouard-Charles St-Père 19,506
     Reconstruction Hervé Langevin 7,164
     Conservative Armand Chevrette 3,524


Canadian federal election, 1930
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Édouard-Charles St-Père 19,382
     Conservative Joseph-Thomas-Ulric Simard 8,949


Canadian federal election, 1926
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Édouard Charles St-Père 16,339
     Conservative Joseph-Thomas-Ulric Simard 2,530
     Independent Liberal Jean-Marie-Mastaï-Georges Cardinal 502


Canadian federal election, 1925
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Édouard Charles St-Père 14,741
     Conservative Jean-Baptiste Bumbray alias Jean Edouard Charles 4,732


Canadian federal election, 1921
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Édouard Charles St-Père 20,164
     Conservative Joseph Rosario Léo Ayotte 2,335


Canadian federal election, 1917
Party Candidate Votes
     Opposition Joseph-Edmond Lesage 9,697
     Labour Gédéon Martel 309
     Unknown Cléophas Dignard 287


By-election on 15 October 1915

Coderre appointed Puisne Judge, Superior Court of Quebec, 6 October 1915

Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Esioff Léon Patenaude acclaimed


By-election on 19 November 1912

Coderre appointed Secretary of State for Canada, 29 October 1912

Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Louis Coderre 4,276
     Nationaliste Léopold Doyon 2,003


Canadian federal election, 1911
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Louis Coderre 7,178
     Unknown Louis-Alfred-Adhémar Rivet 5,805


Canadian federal election, 1908
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Louis-Alfred-Adhémar Rivet 4,656
     Conservative Louis Coderre 4,471


Canadian federal election, 1904
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Louis-Alfred-Adhémar Rivet 4,974
     Conservative A.A. Bernard 4,381


By-election on 16 February 1904

Madore appointed Puisne Judge of the
Supreme Court of Quebec, December 1903

Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Louis-Alfred-Adhémar Rivet 4,114
     Conservative A.A. Bernard 3,816


Canadian federal election, 1900
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Joseph Alexandre Camille Madore 4,127
     Conservative Sévérin Lachapelle 3,462


Canadian federal election, 1896
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Joseph Alexandre Camille Madore 3,635
     Conservative Sévérin Lachapelle 3,129


By-election on 21 October 1892

Desjardins called to the Senate, 1 October 1892

Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Séverin Lachapelle acclaimed


Canadian federal election, 1891
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Alphonse Desjardins 5,266
     Liberal Joseph Lanctot 3,805


Canadian federal election, 1887
Party Candidate Votes
     Independent Conservative Alphonse Desjardins 3,050
     Liberal Joseph Lanctot 2,832


Canadian federal election, 1882
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Alphonse Desjardins acclaimed


Canadian federal election, 1878
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Alphonse Desjardins 3,039
     Unknown L.O. David 2,342


Canadian federal election, 1874
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Alphonse Desjardins acclaimed


Canadian federal election, 1872
Party Candidate Votes
     Conservative Louis Beaubien 1,800
     Unknown V. Hudon 1,282


Canadian federal election, 1867
Party Candidate Votes
     Liberal Antoine Aimé Dorion 1,312
     Unknown Lanouette 1,289

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Riding history from the Library of Parliament:




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