Two ships of the Royal Australian Navy have been named HMAS Success. They are:

• HMAS Success (H02), an S class destroyer launched in 1918
• HMAS Success (AOR 304), a Durance class replenishment oiler launched in 1984

This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists.

In June 2009 media reports suggested that sailors onboard HMAS SUCCESS were involved in a sex scandal whereby sailors maintained what was dubbed as the "sex ledger"; a book where male sailors placed a price on the heads of female colleagues they managed to seduce. The Commanding Officer, CMDR Simon Brown, expelled the four alleged offenders from the ship, however the Royal Australian Navy was later embarrassed when Australian Senator David Johnston revealed during parliament that after more than five months of investigations, no evidence in support of the allegations was ever found.