Flag of Jamaica Information & Flag of Jamaica Links at HealthHaven.com

Flag of Jamaica
Use	National flag and civil ensign
Proportion	1:2
Adopted	August 6, 1962
Design	A gold saltire on a green and black field.

Jamaica's naval White Ensign

The first proposed design for the Jamaican flag

The flag of Jamaica was adopted on August 6, 1962 which was the original Jamaican Independence Day, the country having gained independence from the British-protected Federation of the West Indies. The flag consists of a gold saltire, which divides the flag into four sections: two of them green (top and bottom) and two black (hoist and fly).

The present design emerged from those sent in by the public in a national competition. It was originally designed with horizontal stripes, but this was considered too similar to the Tanganyikan flag, and so the saltire was substituted. Black, green, and gold are Pan-African colors. They are also linked to the African National Congress (ANC). An earlier interpretation of the colors was, "hardships there are but the land is green and the sun shineth": gold recalls the shining sun, black reflects hardships, and green represents the land. However, that was changed to the colour black representing the strength and creativity of the people which has allowed them to overcome the odds, yellow for the golden sunshine and green for the lush vegetation of the island. The flag is blazoned per saltire vert, sable, of the second, and of the first, a saltire Or.

[edit] Etiquette

Standard etiquette applies in Jamaica to use of the national flag, primarily ensuring it is always the primary flag flown and is in good condition. Jamaica's naval jack is a White Ensign with a Saint George's Cross and the national flag in the canton, although due to the island's lack of any sizable permament navy, it is normally only used by the coastguard. It mimics the naval jacks of many other Commonwealth countries.