Fertility clinics are staffed medical clinics that assist couples, and sometimes individuals, who want to become parents but for medical reasons have been unable to achieve this goal via the natural course. Clinics apply a number of diagnosis tests and sometimes very advanced medical treatments to obtain the desired conceptions and pregnancies.

Contents 1 Clinic Staff 2 Diagnosis 3 Treatment 4 Comparing Clinics 5 Examples 6 References 7 See also

[edit] Clinic Staff

Fertility clinics are staffed with highly trained personnel including Reproductive Endocrinologists, Embryologists, Sonographers, and Nurses. Additional specialists from Acupuncture, Hypnotherapy, and Nutrition may also be part of the team.

[edit] Diagnosis

Fertility Clinics look to both males and females for diagnosis of fertility problems. Diagnosis has shown that fertility problems arise 35% of the time from males, 35% from female, 20% from combined issues, and 10% from unexplained causes^[1]. For the male, semen collection is a standard diagnostic test to ascertain problems with the semen quality. While females may undergo a multitude of tests including an ovulation analysis, x-ray of fallopian tubes and uterus, and laparoscopy.^[2]

[edit] Treatment

Treatment may include ovulation induction, surgical interventions, intrauterine insemination, in vitro fertilization or the use of an egg donor^[3]. In vitro fertilisation is the most well known of the assisted reproductive technology procedures performed at a fertility clinic.

[edit] Comparing Clinics

The Centers for Disease Control requires outcome data be reported to the Society of Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART) which is the organization that creates these statistics.^[4] Fertility clinics are often compared by these IVF Success Rates. However, it's important to note that SART puts a caution at bottom of each report that reads "Patient characteristics vary among programs; therefore, these data should not be used for comparing clinics.". A consultation with many fertility clinics is always a good option to get a more complete comparison for a patients specific situation and needs.

[edit] Examples

Conceptions Reproductive Associates of Colorado
Infertility & IVF Center of St. Louis
Shady Grove Fertility Reproductive Science Center
The Reproductive Medicine Group
Virginia Center for Reproductive Medicine www.rmatx.com

[edit] References

[edit] See also

• Sperm bank
• Sperm donor
• Egg donor
• Surrogacy
• Third party reproduction
• Embryo donation
• Artificial insemination
• IVF
• Reproductive medicine