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Emily's Departure by Emily Bartlett, L.Ac. wellwomenacupuncture.com | John Husted, M.D. - Testimonial of Emily Spence johnhustedmd.com | John Husted, M.D. - Testimonial of Emily Spence ccfos.com | in Philadelphia Pennsylvania - Dr. Emily... epollardmd.com |
Emily Jane Brontë (pronounced /ˈbrɒnti/)[1] (30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848) was an English novelist and poet, now best remembered for her novel Wuthering Heights, a classic of English literature. Emily was the second eldest of the three surviving Brontë sisters, between Charlotte and Anne. She published under the androgynous pen name Ellis Bell.
[edit] BiographyEmily Brontë was born in Thornton, near Bradford in Yorkshire, to Patrick Brontë and Maria Branwell. She was the younger sister of Charlotte Brontë and the fifth of six children. In 1824, the family moved to Haworth, where Emily's father was perpetual curate, and it was in these surroundings that their literary oddities flourished. In childhood, after the death of their mother, the three sisters and their brother Patrick Branwell Brontë created imaginary lands, which were featured in stories they wrote. Little of Emily's work from this period survived, except for poems spoken by characters (The Brontës' Web of Childhood, Fannie Ratchford, 1941). In 1838, Emily commenced work as a governess at Miss Patchett's Ladies Academy at Law Hill School, near Halifax, leaving after about six months due to homesickness. Later, with her sister Charlotte, she attended a private school in Brussels run by Constantin Heger and his wife, Claire Zoë Parent Heger. They later tried to open up a school at their home, but had no pupils. It was the discovery of Emily's poetic talent by Charlotte that led her and her sisters to publish a joint collection of their poetry in 1846, Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. To evade contemporary prejudice against female writers, the Brontë sisters adopted androgynous first names. All three retained the same initials: Charlotte became Currer Bell, Anne became Acton Bell and Emily became Ellis Bell. In 1847, she published her only novel, Wuthering Heights, as two volumes of a three volume set (the last volume being Agnes Grey by her sister Anne). Its innovative structure somewhat puzzled critics. Although it received mixed reviews when it first came out, the book subsequently became an English literary classic. In 1850, Charlotte edited and published Wuthering Heights as a stand-alone novel and under Emily's real name.  Emily's health, like her sisters', had been weakened by the harsh local climate at home and at school. She caught a cold during the funeral of her brother in September, which led to tuberculosis. Refusing medical help, she died on 19 December 1848 at about two in the afternoon. She was interred in the Church of St. Michael and All Angels family capsule, Haworth, West Yorkshire. [edit] See also[edit] Notes[edit] References
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Categories: English poets | English novelists | Women novelists | Women of the Victorian era | Victorian novelists | English Anglicans | Deaths from tuberculosis | 1818 births | 1848 deaths | Governesses | Female authors who wrote under male or gender-neutral pseudonyms | People from Thornton and Allerton | Women poets | English women writers | Victorian poets | Victorian poetry | Brontë family | Christian writers | Infectious disease deaths in England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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