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Dublin South
Dáil Éireann Parliamentary Constituency
Dublin South Dáil Éireann constituency.png
Dublin South shown within County Dublin
Created 1921, 1981 (1921, 1981)
TDs 5
Counties Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown
EP constituency Dublin

Dublin South (Irish: Baile Atha Cliath Theas) is a parliamentary constituency in Ireland, represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas. It is located in the Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown and South Dublin council areas. The constituency has an electorate of 92,645 and at present is served by 5 Teachtaí Dála (TDs). The method of election is the Single transferable vote form of proportional representation (PR-STV).

It covers areas such as Stillorgan (west of the N11 road), Dundrum, Mount Merrion, Kilmacud, Goatstown, Rathfarnham, Sandyford, Stepaside, Kilternan, Ballinteer, Churchtown and Ballyboden.

Contents

[edit] History and boundaries

A Dublin South constituency had existed from 1921 to 1948[1] when it was abolished. The current constituency was created under the terms of the Electoral (Amendment) Act, 1980[2] and was first used for the 1981 general election.

[edit] Boundaries

The legislation[2] establishing the seat defined it as consisting of the wards of: Pembroke East D, Rathfarnham B, Rathfarnham C, Rathfarnham South together with the district electoral divisions of: Dundrum Number One, Dundrum Number Two, Dundrum Number Three, Dundrum Number Four, Dundrum Number Five, Glencullen, Milltown Number One, Milltown Number Two, Rathfarnham Number One, Rathfarnham Number Two, Stillorgan Number One, Whitechurch and the part of the district electoral division of Firhouse Number One situated south of the centre of the River Dodder.

Of these, Pembroke East D and Dundrum number one had been in Dublin South East in 1977.[3] All five Rathfarnam wards as well as Whitechurch had been in the abolished Mid County Dublin seat while Dundrum 2-5 along with Glencullen and Milltown 1-2 had been in South County Dublin constituency while Stilorgan one had been divided between South County Dublin and Dún Laoghaire.

[edit] Politics

4 sitting TDs contested the revived seats first election in 1981[4] with former South County Dublin TDs Niall Andrews and John Kelly re-elected for Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael respectively. South County Dublin's third TD John Horgan (Labour Party) lost his seat as did Síle de Valera of Fianna Fáil who was an outgoing TD for Mid County Dublin. This represented the first time in the states history that a member of the De Valera family had failed in an election bid.[5]

In the three elections of 1981 and 1982 Fine Gael won three seats against two for Fianna Fáil. In 1987 the Progressive Democrats gained a seat from Fine Gael. In 1989 however they lost the seat to the Green Party who thus made their electoral breakthrough here.

In 1992 a strong performance from the Labour Party saw them win their first seat in Dublin South, with Fianna Fáil winning two and Fine Gael and the Progressive Democrats one apiece, with the Green Party losing their seat. The Labour Party lost their seat to Fine Gael in 1997.

In 2002 Fianna Fáil won two seats with the Green Party, Progressive Democrats and Fine Gael all winning one seat. The 2007 general election saw Liz O'Donnell lose her seat to Fine Gael, the only seat change to occur in that election. The death of sitting TD Séamus Brennan on 9 July 2008 precipitated a by-election, which was won by George Lee on 6 June 2009. Lee was elected on the first count receiving over 53% of the 1st preference vote.

[edit] TDs

[edit] TDs 1921–1948

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Dublin South 1921–1948[6]
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd 1921 Thomas Kelly
(SF)
Daniel McCarthy
(SF)
Constance Markiewicz
(SF)
Cathal Ó Murchadha
(SF)
4 seats
1921–1923
3rd 1922 Thomas Kelly
(Pro-Treaty)
Daniel McCarthy
(Pro-Treaty)
William X. O'Brien
(Lab)
Myles Keogh
(Ind)
4th 1923 Philip Cosgrave
(CnaG)
Daniel McCarthy
(CnaG)
Constance Markiewicz
(SF)
Cathal Ó Murchadha
(SF)
Michael Hayes
(CnaG)
Peadar Doyle
(CnaG)
1923 by-election Hugh Kennedy
(CnaG)
March 1924 by-election James O'Mara
(CnaG)
November 1924 by-election Seán Lemass
(SF)
1925 by-election Thomas Hennessy
(CnaG)
5th 1927 (Jun) James Beckett
(CnaG)
Constance Markiewicz
(FF)
Vincent Rice
(NL)
Thomas Lawlor
(Lab)
Seán Lemass
(FF)
1927 by-election Thomas Hennessy
(CnaG)
6th 1927 (Sep) Vincent Rice
(CnaG)
Myles Keogh
(CnaG)
Frank Kerlin
(FF)
7th 1932 Robert Briscoe
(FF)
James Lynch
(FF)
8th 1933 James McGuire
(CnaG)
Thomas Kelly
(FF)
9th 1937 Myles Keogh
(FG)
Thomas Lawlor
(Lab)
Joseph Hannigan
(Ind)
Peadar Doyle
(FG)
10th 1938 James Beckett
(FG)
James Lynch
(FF)
1939 by-election John McCann
(FF)
11th 1943 Maurice Dockrell
(FG)
James Larkin, Jnr
(Lab)
John McCann
(FF)
12th 1944
13th 1948 constituency abolished

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

[edit] TDs since 1981

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Dublin South 1981–[6]
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
22nd 1981 Niall Andrews
(FF)
Séamus Brennan
(FF)
Nuala Fennell
(FG)
John Kelly
(FG)
Alan Shatter
(FG)
23rd 1982 (Feb)
24th 1982 (Nov)
25th 1987 Tom Kitt
(FF)
Anne Colley
(PD)
26th 1989 Nuala Fennell
(FG)
Roger Garland
(GP)
27th 1992[7] Liz O'Donnell
(PD)
Eithne FitzGerald
(Lab)
28th 1997[8] Olivia Mitchell
(FG)
29th 2002[9] Eamon Ryan
(GP)
30th 2007[10] Alan Shatter
(FG)
2009 by-election George Lee
(FG)

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

[edit] Election results

[edit] 2009 by-election

Following the death of Séamus Brennan, a by-election was held on 5 June 2009. George Lee was elected on the first count.

Dublin South by-election, 2009[11]
Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
Fine Gael George Lee[12] 27,768 53.4% 1 1
Labour Party Alex White[13] 10,294 19.8%
Fianna Fáil Shay Brennan[12] 9,250 17.8%
Green Party Elizabeth Davidson[14] 1,846 3.5%
Sinn Féin Shaun Tracey[14] 1,705 3.3%
Independent Ross O'Mullane[15] 650 1.2%
Independent Frank O'Gorman 351 0.7%
Independent Noel O'Gara 172 0.3%
Electorate: 90,882   Valid: 52,236   Spoilt: 443   Quota: 26,019   Turnout: 57.8%

[edit] 2007 general election

2007 General Election: Dublin South[10]
Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
Fianna Fáil Séamus Brennan 13,373 21.8 1 1
Fianna Fáil Tom Kitt 8,487 13.9 2 3
Fine Gael Olivia Mitchell 9,037 14.8 3 7
Green Party Eamon Ryan 6,768 11.1 4 8
Fine Gael Alan Shatter 4,752 7.8 5 9
Progressive Democrats Liz O'Donnell 4,045 6.6
Labour Party Alex White 3,575 5.8
Fianna Fáil Maria Corrigan 3,438 5.6
Fine Gael Jim O'Leary 2,897 4.7
Labour Party Aidan Culhane 2,809 4.6
Sinn Féin Sorcha Nic Cormaic 992 1.6
Sinn Féin Shaun Tracey 851 1.4
Fathers Rights Liam Ó Gógáin 180 0.3
Electorate: 89,464   Valid: 61,204   Spoilt: 418   Quota: 10,201   Turnout: 68.88%

[edit] 2002 general election

2002 General Election: Dublin South[9]
Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
Fianna Fáil Séamus Brennan 9,326 16.88 1 1
Fianna Fáil Tom Kitt 7,744 14.01 2 6
Progressive Democrats Liz O'Donnell 8,288 15.00 3 6
Fine Gael Olivia Mitchell 5,568 10.08 4 8
Green Party Eamon Ryan 5,222 9.45 5 9
Labour Party Eithne FitzGerald 5,247 9.49
Fine Gael Alan Shatter 5,363 9.70
Fianna Fáil Maria Corrigan 3,180 5.75
Sinn Féin Deirdre Whelan 2,172 3.93
Independent Karen Canning 2,090 3.78
Socialist Party Lisa Maher 1,063 1.92
Electorate: 92,645   Valid: 55,263   Spoilt: 427   Quota: 9,211   Turnout: 60.11%

[edit] February 1982 general election

22nd Irish General Election  – 18 February 1982
Candidate Party Count 1 Count 2 Count 3 Count 4 Count 5 Count 6 Count 7
John Kelly Fine Gael 10,809
Séamus Brennan Fianna Fáil 8,055 8,107 8,176 9,555
Alan Shatter Fine Gael 6,779 7,790 8,878 8,878 8,878 8,878 8,878
Nuala Fennell Fine Gael 5,799 6,488 7,578 7,729 7,766 11,554
Niall Andrews Fianna Fáil 4,936 4,951 5,018 5,904 6,667 7,168 8,612
Síle de Valera Fianna Fáil 4,843 4,850 4,895 5,550 5,702 6,010 6,356
John Horgan Labour Party 4,589 4,705 5,048 5,188 5,215
Tom Kitt Fianna Fáil 3,133 3,150 3,249
Thomas Hand Fine Gael 2,511 2,837
Electorate: 69,195 Valid: 51,454 Spoilt: 312 Quota: 8,576

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Dáil constituency revisions". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/results/general/boundary/allrevisions.cfm#dublin. Retrieved 2009-02-12. 
  2. ^ a b "Electoral (Amendment) Act, 1980: Schedule (constituencies)". Irish Statute Book database. http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/1980/en/act/pub/0017/gen_1.html#sched. Retrieved 2009-02-12. 
  3. ^ "Electoral (Amendment) Act, 1974: Schedule (constituencies)". Irish Statute Book database. http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/1974/en/act/pub/0007/gen_1.html. Retrieved 2009-02-12. 
  4. ^ "General election 1981: Dublin South". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=1981&cons=102. Retrieved 2009-02-12. 
  5. ^ "Sile de Valera". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?id=3149. Retrieved 2009-02-12. 
  6. ^ a b Walker, Brian M, ed (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918-92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0 901714 96 8. 
  7. ^ "General election 1992, Dublin South". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=1992&cons=102. Retrieved 2009-03-06. 
  8. ^ "General election 1997, Dublin South". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=1997&cons=102. Retrieved 2009-03-06. 
  9. ^ a b "General election 2002, Dublin South". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2002&cons=102. Retrieved 2009-03-06. 
  10. ^ a b "General election 2007, Dublin South". ElectionsIreland.org. http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2007&cons=102. Retrieved 2009-03-06. 
  11. ^ "Dublin South". The Irish Times. 6 June 2009. http://www.irishtimes.com/indepth/elections2009/results/byelections/dublinsouth.html. Retrieved 6 June 2009. 
  12. ^ a b "Parties select bye-election candidates". RTÉ News. 6 May 2009. http://www.rte.ie/news/2009/0506/election.html. Retrieved 7 May 2009. 
  13. ^ "In short". The Irish Times. 22 October 2008. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2008/1022/1224625076763.html. Retrieved 23 October 2008. 
  14. ^ a b "'Black Friday' looms over Fianna Fáil in by-elections". Sunday Tribune. 3 May 2009. http://www.tribune.ie/news/article/2009/may/03/black-friday-looms-over-fianna-fail-in-by-election/. Retrieved 4 May 2009. 
  15. ^ "Website proposed as tool of democracy". The Irish Times. 9 January 2009. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2009/0109/1231454443049.html. Retrieved 1 February 2009. 

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