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Dorothy Auchterlonie AO (28 May 1915 – 21 February 1991) was an English-born Australian academic, literary critic and poet.
[edit] LifeAuchterlonie was born in Sunderland, County Durham in England. In 1927 when she was 12 years old, her family moved to Australia.[1] Educated in both England and Australia, Auchterlonie went on to study at the University of Sydney, where she completed a first-class honours and then an M.A. in English. During her time there Auchterlonie became a member of an elite group that included the brilliant and flamboyant[2] poet James McAuley, Joan Fraser (who wrote under the pseudonym Amy Witting), Harold Stewart, Oliver Somerville, Alan Crawford and Ronald Dunlop. James McAuley and Harold Stewart were later to become notorious for perpetrating the Ern Malley hoax. The group was described by Peter Coleman in his book on James McAuley, as the 'sourly brilliant literary circle'[3][4], an oblique reference to Thomas de Quincey.[5] In 1944, Auchterlonie married literary historian and critic, H. M. Green, who was then the Librarian at the University of Sydney.[1] Following her training, Auchterlonie taught at various schools, and in 1961 became the first female lecturer at Monash University, lecturing in literature. Her teaching career included positions at both the Australian National University and the Australian Defence Force Academy. On her death in 1991 a collection of Auchterlonie's writings and papers was purchased by the National Library of Australia.[6] Additional papers and documents are held in the Australian Defence Force Academy Library, Canberra. [edit] RecognitionAuchterlonie was awarded an Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) in 1984 and was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in 1998 for her services to literature, teaching and writing.[7] [edit] Bibliography
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Categories: 1915 births | 1991 deaths | Australian academics | Australian literary critics | University of Sydney alumni | Monash University faculty | Australian National University faculty | Officers of the Order of Australia | Recipients of the Order of Australia Medal | Australian women writers | Women poets | |||||||||||||
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