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HHMI Scientist Bio: Dmitri B. Chklovskii, Ph.D. hhmi.org | Dmitri Segal, DO pomeradoimaging.com |
Dmitri Bondarenko (born 1968 in Moscow) is a Russian anthropologist, historian, and africanist. He is Vice-Director of the Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Curator of this Institute's Centers of History and Cultural Anthropology and of Tropical African Studies, Full Professor of the Center of Social Anthropology, Russian State University for the Humanities, Senior Research Fellow of the Department of Political and Ethnic Anthropology, Institute for Innovative Education Strategies, a co-editor of the Social Evolution & History journal, the Stearing Committee Member (formerly the Chairperson) of the Africanist Network of the European Association of Social Anthropologists. He was a Visiting Scholar with the Program of African Studies, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA (1993 - 1994), Max Planck Institute of History, Goettingen, Germany (2003, 2006), and Maison des Sciences de l’Homme, Paris, France (2005). He has conducted field research in a number of African countries (particularly, Tanzania, Nigeria, Benin, Rwanda) and in Russia, has read lectures at universities of the USA, Egypt, Tanzania, Slovenia, and Angola.
[edit] EducationBondarenko graduated with the M.A. degree in 1990 from the Moscow State University, Department of Ethnography, School of History. He completed his Ph.D. in 1993 from Russian Academy of Sciences. He also holds Doctor of Sciences degree (2000) from the Russian Academy of Sciences. [edit] Research Interests and Major ContributionsTheory of cultural evolution, political anthropology, pre-industrial societies, intercultural interaction in contemporary world (including ethnic, racial, and religious aspects), culture and history of Africa south of the Sahara. He has introduced (together with Andrey Korotayev) and started elaborating the notion of homoarchy to be coupled with the one of heterarchy, noting that the heterarchy (defined as "the relation of elements to one another when they are unranked or when they possess the potential for being ranked in a number of different ways") is not the opposite of any hierarchy all together, but is rather the opposite of "homoarchy", defined as "the relation of elements to one another when they are rigidly ranked one way only, and thus possess no (or not more than very limited) potential for being unranked or ranked in another or a number of different ways at least without cardinal reshaping of the whole socio-political order". Basing primarily on the precolonial Benin Kingdom evidence, he has elaborated the conception of "megacommunity" as a specific type of the non-state supercomplex society, integration of a supercomplex (exceeding the complex chiefdom level) society on community (and hence non-state) basis being its main distinctive feature. He has contributed to the studies of the state origins and nature by dealing with such aspects of the problematics as the dynamics of kinship and territoriality as principles of socio-political organization, transformations in ideology, and others. In publications on contemporary issues he argues that globalization should be viewed as a primarily cultural, not economic and political, phenomenon which is by no means a recently appeared one but which embraces essentially the whole human history, and which can turn out a "successful historical project" in the shape of a "federation of civilizations" only. [edit] PublicationsBondarenko has authored 5 monographs (including 2 in English) and about 240 other publications:
Among his more important articles in English are:
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