The Spanish Congress of Deputies (Spanish: Congreso de los Diputados) is the lower house of the Cortes Generales, Spain's legislative branch. It has 350 members, elected by popular vote on block lists by proportional representation in constituencies matching the Spanish provinces using the D'Hondt method. Deputies serve four-year terms. The President of the Congress of Deputies is the analogue to a Speaker and presides over debates in Spain's lower chamber of parliament. The composition of the 9th term Congress, to serve no further than 2012, is: [edit] Elections IU and ERC lost their parliamentary groups after their electoral losses left them under caucus threshold.
e • d Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results | Parties and alliances | Contested Provinces (out of 50) | Votes | % | Change | Seats | Change | | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (Partido Socialista Obrero Español) | 50 | 11,288,698 | 43.87 | +1.28 | 169 | +5 | | People's Party (Partido Popular) | 50 | 10,277,809 | 39.94 | +2.22 | 154 | +6 | | United Left (Izquierda Unida) | 42 | 969,871 | 3.77 | -1.19 | 2 | -3 | | Convergence and Union (Convergència i Unió) | 4 | 779,425 | 3.03 | –0.20 | 10 | ±0 | | Basque Nationalist Party (Partido Nacionalista Vasco/Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea) | 3 | 306,128 | 1.19 | –0.44 | 6 | –1 | | Union, Progress and Democracy (Unión, Progreso y Democracia) | 48 | 306,078 | 1.19 | — | 1 | +1 | | Republican Left of Catalonia (Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya) | 4 | 298,139 | 1.16 | –1.36 | 3 | –5 | Galician Nationalist Bloc (Bloque Nacionalista Galego) - Union of the Galician People (Unión do Povo Galego)
- Nationalist Left (Esquerda Nacionalista)
- Galician Unity (Unidade Galega)
- Socialist Collective (Colectivo Socialista)
- Inzar
- Galician Nationalist Party–Galeguista Party (Partido Nacionalista Galego–Partido Galeguista)
| 3 | 212,543 | 0.83 | +0.02 | 2 | ±0 | | Canarian Coalition (Coalición Canaria) | 2 | 174,629 | 0.68 | –0.23 | 2 | –1 | | Navarre Yes (Nafarroa Bai) | 4 | 62,398 | 0.24 | ±0.0 | 1 | ±0 | | Basque Solidarity (Eusko Alkartasuna) | 2 | 50,371 | 0.20 | –0.12 | 0 | –1 | | Aragonese Union (Chunta Aragonesista) | 3 | 38,202 | 0.15 | –0.22 | 0 | | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (Partido Comunista de los Pueblos de España) | 16 | 20,030 | 0.08 | +0.03 | 0 | +0 | | Ciudadanos en Blanco | 29 | 14,193 | 0.06 | -0.10 | 0 | +0 | | Falange Española de las JONS | 10 | 14,023 | 0.06 | +0.01 | 0 | +0 | | Democracia Nacional | 15 | 12,836 | 0.05 | -0.01 | 0 | +0 | | Els Verds-L'Alternativa Ecologista | 31 | 12,561 | 0.05 | -0.07 | 0 | +0 | | Family and Life (Familia y Vida) | 7 | 9,882 | 0.04 | -0.03 | 0 | +0 | | Humanist Party (Partido Humanista) | 24 | 9,056 | 0.04 | -0.05 | 0 | +0 | | Partido de Almeria | 1 | 8,451 | 0.03 | - | 0 | +0 | | Els Verdes-Los Verdes | 38 | 7,824 | 0.03 | - | 0 | +0 | | Representacion Cannabica Navarra | 1 | 7,769 | 0.03 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Obrero Socialista Internacionalista | 8 | 7,386 | 0.03 | -0.00 | 0 | +0 | | Alternativa Española | 20 | 7,300 | 0.03 | - | 0 | +0 | | España 2000 | 11 | 6,906 | 0.03 | +0.01 | 0 | +0 | | Partit Republica Catala | 3 | 6,746 | 0.03 | - | 0 | +0 | | Coalicio Valenciana | 3 | 5,424 | 0.02 | - | 0 | +0 | | Escons Insubmisos-Alternativa dels Democrates Descontents | 10 | 5,035 | 0.02 | - | 0 | +0 | | Tierra Comunera | 5 | 4,796 | 0.02 | - | 0 | +0 | | Authentic Falange (Falange Auténtica) | 8 | 4,607 | 0.02 | +0.00 | 0 | +0 | | Leonese People's Union (Unión del Pueblo Leonés) | 3 | 4,509 | 0.02 | -0.04 | 0 | +0 | | Solidaridad y Autogestión Internacionalista | 14 | 3,885 | 0.02 | - | 0 | +0 | | Alternativa Motor y Deportes | 17 | 3,829 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido de los Pensionistas en Acción | 9 | 3,050 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Izquierda Republicana (Republican Left) | 4 | 2,899 | 0.01 | -0.06 | 0 | +0 | | Partido Riojano | 1 | 2,837 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Alianza Nacional | 7 | 2,737 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Alternativa en Blanco | 12 | 2,460 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Extremadura Unida | 2 | 2,346 | 0.01 | -0.01 | 0 | +0 | | Els Verds-Alternativa Verda | 22 | 2,028 | 0.01 | +0.00 | 0 | +0 | | Partido Carlista | 4 | 1,956 | 0.01 | +0.00 | 0 | +0 | | Partit per Catalunya | 4 | 1,919 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido de los No-Fumadores | 7 | 1,616 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Union por Leganes | 1 | 1,566 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Frente Español | 6 | 1,539 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Centro Democratico Liberal | 21 | 1,503 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Opcio Nacionalista Valenciana | 3 | 1,490 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Centro Democratico Social | 17 | 1,362 | 0.01 | - | 0 | +0 | | Andecha Astur | 1 | 1,299 | 0.01 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Partido Regionalista del País Leonés | 1 | 1,278 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Centro Democratico Español | 4 | 1,047 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Alternativa Nacionalista Canaria | 2 | 1,017 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido de las Libertades Civiles | 2 | 888 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Unida | 1 | 848 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Liberal del Empleo y la Vivienda Estatal | 7 | 786 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Lucha Internacionalista | 10 | 722 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Unidad del Pueblo | 3 | 699 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Per la Republica Valenciana | 3 | 645 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Centristas | 1 | 509 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Movimiento por la Unidad del Pueblo Canario | 2 | 497 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Ciudadanos Unidos de Aragon | 3 | 475 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Union Ciudadana Progresistas Independientes de Can | 2 | 464 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Identitat Regne de Valencia | 3 | 449 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Unidad Regionalista de Castilla y Leon | 9 | 423 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Unionista Estado de España | 6 | 414 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Gentes de El Bierzo | 1 | 385 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partit Illenc de Ses Illes Balears | 1 | 360 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Partido Positivista Cristiano | 8 | 300 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Comunion Tradicionalista Carlista | 1 | 218 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Convergencia Democratica Asturiana | 1 | 216 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Iniciativa Merindades de Castilla | 14 | 202 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Unidad Castellana | 15 | 198 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Partido de Alianza Iberoamericana Europea | 3 | 174 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Coalicio Treballadors per la Democracia | 2 | 159 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Partido Regionalista de Guadalajara | 1 | 152 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Aliança Balear | 1 | 145 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Asamblea de Votacion Electronica | 4 | 144 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Union Centrista Liberal | 7 | 124 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0 | +0 | | Alianza por Burgos | 1 | 123 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Iniciativa Ciudadana Burgalesa | 1 | 109 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Nosaltres Som | 6 | 105 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Independentes por Cuenca | 1 | 100 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Agrupacion Ciudadana | 2 | 79 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Movimiento Falangista de España | 1 | 69 | 0.0 | - | 0 | +0 | | Total (turnout 64.6%) | | | | | 350 | 0[1] | | Source: Spanish Interior Ministry election results database | [edit] History The allegorical front of the building The building, Congreso de los Diputados, has a neoclassical style. It was designed by Narcisco Pascual y Colomer, and built between 1843 and 1850. It sits by the Carrera de San Jerónimo, in Madrid.
[edit] See also [edit] External links [edit] References - ^ Even though the total number of seats is fixed at 350 by the Spanish electoral law (LOREG), demographic changes since 2004 mean that eight provinces have gained or lost a seat. See Spanish Congress of Deputies.
| Electoral districts of the Spanish Congress of Deputies | | | | | |