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Brisbane City Council is the governing council for Brisbane, which is the capital of Queensland, Australia. Unlike councils in Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth, where the local councils are generally responsible only for the relatively small Central Business Districts of those cities, Brisbane City Council administers the larger part of the Brisbane metropolitan area and has a larger population than any other Local Government Area in Australia. The population of the Brisbane City Council is roughly equivalent to the populations of Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory combined. The Council administers a budget of over AUD$3 billion.[1] The Council is the combination of the local cities, towns and shires that merged together in 1924 (see history section). The main offices and Central Library for the Council are at 266 George Street also known as Brisbane Square, but they Used to be at 69 Ann Street, Previously Known as the Brisbane Administration Centre and Now Known as Northbank Plaza. The Brisbane City Hall houses the Council Chamber, the offices of the Lord Mayor and Deputy Mayor, meeting and reception rooms and the Museum of Brisbane.
[edit] HistoryBrisbane City Council was formed by the Queensland State Government in 1925 by amalgamating twenty smaller councils. This amalgamation makes Brisbane City Council a fundamentally different organisation from City Councils in the other capital cities. These councils were:
The City Council also took over the responsibilities for several quasi-autonomous government authorities, for example the Brisbane Tramways Trust. [edit] StructureBrisbane City Council has its power divided between a powerful executive Lord Mayor, a parliamentary-style council of twenty-six councillors representing single-member wards of approximately 23,000 voters, and a Civic Cabinet comprising the Lord Mayor and the chairpersons of the seven standing committees drawn from the membership of Council. The Lord Mayor is the person elected by the largest single electorate in Australia. The seven standing committees of Council are:
The council also owns three business units which are city-owned enterprises managed on commercial lines:
Elections are held every four years with ballots for the Lord Mayoralty and the individual councillors being held simultaneously. Voting is compulsory for all eligible electors. The election in March 2004 resulted in the unusual situation of a Liberal Lord Mayor co-existing with a Labor majority on Council, resulting in remarkably few conflicts over civic budgets and Council policy. The most recent election in March 2008 saw a swing of 5.5% to the Liberal Party on the councillor votes, resulting in a Liberal majority on Council with a Liberal Lord Mayor (Lord Mayor Campbell Newman won re-election with 60% of the primary vote). The Brisbane City Council and is incorporated under the City of Brisbane Act 1924, while other local governments in Queensland are bound by the Local Government Act 1993. Council meetings are held at Brisbane City Hall every Tuesday at 2pm except during recess and holiday periods. Meetings are generally open to the public. Brisbane City Council aims to be carbon neutral by 2026 via the reduction of emissions and carbon offsetting.[citation needed] [edit] HeraldryThe motto of Brisbane City Council is Meliora sequimur, Latin for We aim for better things. Its corporate slogan is Dedicated to a better Brisbane. The city's colours are blue and gold. Its corporate logo was introduced in 1982 in preparation for the Commonwealth Games hosted in Brisbane that year. It features a stylised version of Brisbane's City Hall which opened in 1930. The city's floral emblem is the (exotic) poinsettia and its faunal emblem is the Graceful Tree Frog. [edit] WardsAs of 15 March 2008, the twenty-six wards, their councillors and their party affiliations are:
[edit] Sister citiesBrisbane has seven sister cities.[2] They are:
In 1995, Brisbane City Council officially severed all ties with its sister city, Nice, France, in protest against the Chirac government's decision to resume nuclear testing in the Pacific Ocean.[3] Brisbane does not have any sister city relationship with any North American, South American, African or European city.[4] [edit] References
[edit] External links
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