| advertise add site services publishers database health videos | ![]() | about toolbar stats live show health store more stuff JOIN/LOGIN |
In dentistry, centric relation is the mandibular jaw position in which the head of the condyle is situated as far superior and anterior as it possibly can within the mandibular fossa. This position is used when restoring edentulous patients with removable or either implant-supported hybrid or fixed prostheses. Because the dentist wants to be able to reproducibly relate the patient's maxilla and mandible, but the patient does not have teeth with which to establish his or her own vertical dimension of occlusion, another method has been devised to achieve this goal. The condyle can only be in the same place as it was the last time it was positioned by the dentist if it is consistently moved to the most superior and anterior position within the fossa. [edit] References
Centric relation The relationship of the mandible to the maxilla when the properly aligned condyle-disc assemblies are in the most superior position against the eminentiae irrespective of vertical dimension or tooth position At the most superior position, the condyle-disc assemblies are braced medially, thus centric relation is also the midmost position A properly aligned condyle-disc assembly in centric relation can resist maximum loading by the elevator muscles with no sign of discomfort Functional Occlusion: From TMJ to Smile Design (Hardcover) by Peter E. Dawson (Author) Hardcover: 648 pages Publisher: Mosby; 1 edition (August 1, 2006) Language: English ISBN 0323033717 ISBN 978-0323033718 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ↑ top of page ↑ | about thumbshots |