Cardinal veins
Scheme of arrangement of parietal veins.
Human embryo with heart and anterior body-wall removed to show the sinus venosus and its tributaries.
Gray's	subject #135 520
Carnegie stage	13

During development of the veins, the first indication of a parietal system consists in the appearance of two short transverse veins, the ducts of Cuvier, which open, one on either side, into the sinus venosus. Each of these ducts receives an ascending and descending vein. The ascending veins return the blood from the parietes of the trunk and from the Wolffian bodies, and are called cardinal veins.

There are three cardinal veins: anterior, common, and posterior.^[1]

[edit] Additional images

Human embryo of about fourteen days, with yolk-sac.

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• -972685255 at GPnotebook
• Embryology at UNSW Notes/heart3
• Cardinal+veins at eMedicine Dictionary
• Diagram at nature.com

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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.

v • d • e Prenatal development/Mammalian development of circulatory system (GA 5) Vascular Blood island Development of arteries Dorsal aorta · Aortic arches Development of veins Cardinal veins · Ducts of Cuvier Fetal circulation umbilical cord: Umbilical vein → Ductus venosus → Inferior vena cava → Heart → Pulmonary artery → Ductus arteriosus → Umbilical artery yolk sac: Vitelline veins · Vitelline arteries Heart development Primitive heart tube Truncus arteriosus · Bulbus cordis · Primitive ventricle · Primitive atrium · Sinus venosus Septa/ostia Endocardial cushions/Septum intermedium · Ostium primum · Septum primum (Ostium secundum) · Septum secundum (Foramen ovale) · Aorticopulmonary septum Other Atrial canal heart navs: anat/physio/dev, noncongen/congen/neoplasia, symptoms+signs/eponymous, proc