This page provides supplementary chemical data on carbon disulfide.
[edit] Material Safety Data Sheet
The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source such as SIRI, and follow its directions. MSDS available from Mallinckrodt Baker
[edit] Structure and properties
[edit] Thermodynamic properties
| Phase behavior |
| Triple point | 161.11 K (–112.04 °C), ? Pa |
| Critical point | 552 K (279 °C), 7900.00 kPa |
Std enthalpy change of fusion, ΔfusHo | 4.39 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of fusion, ΔfusSo | ? J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy change of vaporization, ΔvapHo | 27.65 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of vaporization, ΔvapSo | 27.24 J/(mol·K) |
| Solid properties |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfHosolid | ? kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, Sosolid | ? J/(mol K) |
| Heat capacity, cp | ? J/(mol K) |
| Liquid properties |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfHoliquid | –89.41 kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, Soliquid | 151.0 J/(mol K) |
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcHoliquid | –1687.2 kJ/mol |
| Heat capacity, cp | 78.99 J/(mol K) at 25°C |
| Gas properties |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfHogas | –117.1 kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, Sogas | 237.98 J/(mol K) at 101.325 kPa |
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcHogas | –1112 kJ/mol |
| Heat capacity, cp | 45.66 J/(mol K) |
| van der Waals' constants[3] | a = 1177 L2 kPa/mol2 b = 0.07685 liter per mole |
[edit] Vapor pressure of liquid
| P in mm Hg | 1 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 400 | 760 | 1520 | 3800 | 7600 | 15200 | 30400 | 45600 |
| T in °C | –73.8 | –44.7 | –22.5 | –5.1 | 28.0 | 46.5 | 69.1 | 104.8 | 136.3 | 175.5 | 222.8 | 256.0 |
Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.
log10 of Carbon disulfide vapor pressure. Uses formula:


obtained from CHERIC
[4]
[edit] Distillation data
Vapor-liquid Equilibrium for Carbon disulfide/Methanol[5] P = 760 mm Hg |
BP Temp. °C | % by mole carbon disulfide |
| liquid | vapor |
| 58.8 | 1.3 | 20.6 |
| 53.0 | 2.5 | 34.9 |
| 47.8 | 4.5 | 48.7 |
| 43.5 | 9.9 | 65.3 |
| 42.8 | 10.6 | 65.9 |
| 40.0 | 15.1 | 67.6 |
| 38.9 | 19.4 | 70.1 |
| 38.5 | 20.0 | 69.1 |
| 38.0 | 34.0 | 69.8 |
| 37.8 | 64.9 | 70.1 |
| 37.6 | 70.0 | 70.1 |
| 37.9 | 75.7 | 70.5 |
| 37.8 | 90.3 | 72.3 |
| 37.7 | 91.6 | 73.4 |
| 37.8 | 92.8 | 72.7 |
| 38.2 | 93.0 | 72.9 |
| 41.0 | 99.0 | 84.4 |
| 44.1 | 99.7 | 99.5 |
[edit] Spectral data
[edit] References
- ^ Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 10th ed. pp 1661-1663
- ^ CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 44th ed. pp 2258-2263
- ^ Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 10th ed, pp 1522-1524
- ^ "Pure Component Properties" (Queriable database). Chemical Engineering Research Information Center. http://www.cheric.org/research/kdb/hcprop/cmpsrch.php. Retrieved 19 May 2007.
- ^ "Binary Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data" (Queriable database). Chemical Engineering Research Information Center. http://www.cheric.org/research/kdb/hcvle/hcvle.php. Retrieved 19 May 2007.
Except where noted otherwise, data relate to standard ambient temperature and pressure.
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