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Carbamic acid
Carbamic acid.svg
IUPAC name
Identifiers
CAS number 463-77-4 Yes check.svgY
PubChem 277
MeSH Carbamic+acid
SMILES
InChI
InChI key KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYAC
ChemSpider ID 271
Properties
Molecular formula CH3NO2
Molar mass 61.040 g/mol
Related compounds
Related compounds Dithiocarbamate
 Yes check.svgY (what is this?)  (verify)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Carbamic acid is a compound that is unstable under normal circumstances. Its importance is due more to its relevance in identifying the names of larger compounds. [1]

The radical is called "carbamoyl". "Carbamoyltransferases" are transferase enzymes classified under EC number 2.1.3.

[edit] Carbamates

Carbamate is an ester of carbamic acid. Methyl carbamate is the simplest ester of carbamic acid.

Some esters have use as muscle relaxants,[2] while others are used as insecticides, for example aldicarb.[3]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Thomas L. Lemke. (2003). Review of organic functional groups : introduction to medicinal organic chemistry. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 63. ISBN 9780781743815. http://books.google.de/books?id=a3L7eYbsyhkC&pg=PT24. 
  2. ^ ed. by John H. Block, John M. Beale. (2004). "Central Nervous System Depressant". Wilson and Gisvold's textbook of organic medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry. Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 495. ISBN 9780781734813. http://books.google.de/books?id=CeibVy3-LSMC&pg=PA495. 
  3. ^ Risher, JF; Mink, FL; Stara, JF (1987). "The toxicologic effects of the carbamate insecticide aldicarb in mammals: a review". Environmental health perspectives 72: 267–81. PMID 3304999. PMC 1474664. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1474664/. 



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