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 CD52 (Campath ® )
CD52 (Campath ® )
ameripath.com
 
CD52 molecule
Identifiers
Symbol CD52
Alt. symbols CDW52
Entrez 1043
HUGO 1804
OMIM 114280
RefSeq NM_001803
UniProt P31358
Other data
Locus Chr. 1 p36

CD52 is a protein present on the surface of mature lymphocytes, but not on the stem cells from which these lymphocytes were derived.

It also is found in monocytes[1] and dendritic cells.[2]

It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)--anchored antigen expressed on the all lymphocytes as well as within the male genital tract.

[edit] Clinical significance

It is the protein targeted by alemtuzumab, an antibody used for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

It is associated with certain types of lymphoma.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Buggins AG, Mufti GJ, Salisbury J, et al. (September 2002). "Peripheral blood but not tissue dendritic cells express CD52 and are depleted by treatment with alemtuzumab". Blood 100 (5): 1715–20. PMID 12176892. http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12176892. 
  2. ^ Ratzinger G, Reagan JL, Heller G, Busam KJ, Young JW (February 2003). "Differential CD52 expression by distinct myeloid dendritic cell subsets: implications for alemtuzumab activity at the level of antigen presentation in allogeneic graft-host interactions in transplantation". Blood 101 (4): 1422–9. doi:10.1182/blood-2002-04-1093. PMID 12393688. http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12393688. 
  3. ^ Piccaluga PP, Agostinelli C, Righi S, Zinzani PL, Pileri SA (2007). "Expression of CD52 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma". Haematologica 92 (4): 566–7. doi:10.3324/haematol.10767. PMID 17488672. 

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