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Côtes-d'Armor
Coat of Arms of Côtes-d'Armor
Location
Location of Côtes-d'Armor in France
Administration
Department number: 22
Region: Bretagne
Prefecture: Saint-Brieuc
Subprefectures: Dinan
Guingamp
Lannion
Arrondissements: 4
Cantons: 52
Communes: 373
President of the General Council: Claudy Lebreton
PS
Statistics
Population Ranked 43rd
 -1999 542,373
Population density: 79/km2
Land area¹: 6878 km2
¹ French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2.

Côtes-d'Armor (Breton: Aodoù-an-Arvor) is a department in the north of Brittany, in northwestern France.

Contents

[edit] History

Côtes-du-Nord was one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was created from part of the former province of Brittany. Its name was changed in 1990 to Côtes-d'Armor (ar mor meaning the sea in Breton). The name also has a historical connotation recalling the Roman province of Armorica.

[edit] Geography

Côtes-d'Armor is part of the current administrative region of Bretagne and is surrounded by the departments of Finistère, Morbihan, and Ille-et-Vilaine, with the English Channel on the north.

[edit] Demographics

The inhabitants of the department are called Costarmoricains.

[edit] Politics

The Côtes-d'Armor have usually been a left-wing holdout in an historically strongly clerical and right-winng Brittany, due to the department's more anti-clerical nature, especially in the inland area around Guingamp, a former Communist stronghold.

The President of the General Council is Claudy Lebreton of the Socialist Party.

Party seats
Socialist Party 33
Union for a Popular Movement 8
Miscellaneous Left 4
French Communist Party 4
Miscellaneous Right 1
MoDem 1

[edit] Culture

The western part of the département is part of the traditionally Breton-speaking "Lower Brittany" (Breizh-Izel in Breton). The boundary runs from Plouha to Mûr-de-Bretagne. The Breton language has become an intense issue in many parts of Brittany, and many Breton-speakers advocate for bilingual schools. Gallo is also spoken in the east and is offered as a language in the schools and on the baccalaureat exams.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 48°20′N 02°50′W / 48.333°N 2.833°W / 48.333; -2.833




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