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Asian Football Confederation:
Asian Football Confederation

AFC logo

AFC members
Motto "The Future is Asia"
Formation 1954
Type Sports organization
Headquarters Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Membership 46 member associations (from 4 regional federations)
President Mohammed Bin Hammam
Website http://www.the-afc.com

The 46 member Asian Football Confederation (AFC) is the governing body of football in Asia, excluding Cyprus and Israel, and including Australia.

The AFC was founded in 1954 in Manila, Philippines, and is one of FIFA's six continental confederations. (Nations with both European and Asian territory, such as Turkey, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Russia, are instead covered by UEFA; Armenia, Cyprus and Israel, which lie entirely in Asia, are also UEFA members.) The main headquarters is located in Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The current president is Mohammed Bin Hammam of Qatar.

Contents

[edit] AFC competitions

The latest champions of the AFC is Iraq. The AFC runs the Asian Cup, a competition for the national football teams of Asia held every four years, as well as the Asian World Cup Qualifying Tournament and the AFC Challenge Cup. It also runs the Asian Olympics Qualifying Tournament. The AFC also runs three levels of annual international club competitions. The most prestigious (and oldest of the current AFC club competitions) is the AFC Champions League tournament, based on the UEFA Champions League, formed in 2002/03 with the amalgamation of the Asian Champions Cup and the Asian Cup Winners Cup. (An Asian Super Cup competition between the winners of these two major tournaments ended with the birth of the AFC Champions League.) The other competitions branched off this in 2004 when the 'Vision Asia' blueprint for development was launched. This led to the top fourteen AFC nations, the 'mature nations', sending their best teams to the AFC Champions League. The next 14 nations, the 'developing nations' qualify to send their teams to the AFC Cup.

The rest of the AFC-affiliated countries, the 'emerging nations' send their teams to the AFC President's Cup. The teams which qualify from each country are usually the champions and the cup winners [1]. Currently there is no promotion and relegation between the different levels of nations.

The AFC is going to revamp 22 leagues in Asia, 10 of them by 2009-2012. This is due to the poor performance / absence of Asian teams in the 2006 World Cup. The reforms include: increasing transparency, increase competitiveness, improving training facilities and forcing the leagues to have a system of relegation and promotion. [2]

The 10 leagues marked for reform are: Australia, Japan, China, South Korea, Singapore, India, Iran, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The proposal would mark a radical change in Australia, where professional leagues in all sports are organised on a model of franchised teams and closed league membership, a system most commonly identified with North America.

There are 12 AFC Nations that play in the UAFA organised Arab Nations Cup. These nations are Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.

[edit] Women's football in Asia

The Asian Ladies Football Confederation (ALFC) is the section of the AFC who manage women's football in Asia. The group was independently founded in April 1968 in a meeting involving Taiwan, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore. In 1986 the ALFC merged with the AFC [3]. The Asian Ladies Football Confederation helped organise the AFC Women's Asian Cup, first held in 1975, as well as the AFC's AFC U-19 Women's Championship and the AFC U-17 Women's Championship.

[edit] Regions

The AFC is split into four regions.[4] Below shows how the national teams of Asia are split up by region (but are not necessarily part of their regional football federation). As a rule, because of cultural restrictions, only the ASEAN and East Asian regions field equivalent women's teams.

[edit] ASEAN Football Federation

[edit] East Asian Football Federation

[edit] West Asian Football Federation

[edit] Central and South Asian Football Federation

(*South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) members)
(^Central Asian Football Federation (CAFF) members)

[edit] Competitions

[edit] AFC tournaments

[edit] Regional tournaments

[edit] Awards

[edit] Asian Footballer of the Year

The Asian Footballer of the Year award is presented to the best football player from Asia. Officially awarded since 1994. The official name is Asian Football Confederation's Sanyo Player of the Year Award. Prior to 1994 it was awarded on an unofficial basis. The winners from 1988 to 1991 were chosen by IFFHS.

Year Footballer Nation Club
1988 Ahmed Radhi  Iraq Flag of Iraq Al-Rasheed
1989 Kim Joo-Sung  Korea Republic Flag of South Korea Daewoo Royals
1990 Kim Joo-Sung  Korea Republic Flag of South Korea Daewoo Royals
1991 Kim Joo-Sung  Korea Republic Flag of South Korea Daewoo Royals
1992
No award
1993 Kazuyoshi Miura  Japan Flag of Japan Verdy Kawasaki
1994 Saeed Owairan  Saudi Arabia Flag of Saudi Arabia Al-Shabab
1995 Masami Ihara  Japan Flag of Japan Yokohama Marinos
1996 Khodadad Azizi  Iran Flag of Iran Bahman
1997 Hidetoshi Nakata  Japan Flag of Japan Bellmare Hiratsuka
1998 Hidetoshi Nakata  Japan Flag of Italy Perugia
1999 Ali Daei  Iran Flag of Germany Hertha Berlin
2000 Nawaf Al Temyat  Saudi Arabia Flag of Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal
2001 Fan Zhiyi  China PR Flag of Scotland Dundee
2002 Shinji Ono  Japan Flag of the Netherlands Feyenoord
2003 Mehdi Mahdavikia  Iran Flag of Germany Hamburger SV
2004 Ali Karimi  Iran Flag of the United Arab Emirates Al-Ahli
2005 Hamad Al-Montashari  Saudi Arabia Flag of Saudi Arabia Al-Ittihad
2006 Khalfan Ibrahim  Qatar Flag of Qatar Al-Sadd
2007 Yasser Al-Qahtani  Saudi Arabia Flag of Saudi Arabia Al-Hilal
2008 Server Djeparov  Uzbekistan Flag of Uzbekistan FC Bunyodkor

Wins By Country

Nation Winners
 Japan 5
 Iran 4
 Saudi Arabia 4
 Korea Republic 3
 Uzbekistan 1
 China PR 1
 Iraq 1
 Qatar 1

[edit] Asian Young Footballer of the Year

The Asian Young Footballer of the Year award is presented to the best young football player from Asia. Officially awarded since 1995.

Year Footballer Nation Club
1995 Mohamed Amor Al Kathri  Oman
1996 Bamrong Boonprom  Thailand Flag of Thailand Bangkok Bank
1997 Mehdi Mahdavikia  Iran Flag of Iran Persepolis
1998 Shinji Ono  Japan Flag of Japan Urawa Red Diamonds
1999 Waleed Hamzah  Qatar Flag of Qatar Al-Arabi
2000 Ryoichi Maeda  Japan Flag of Japan Jubilo Iwata
2001 Du Wei  China Flag of the People's Republic of China Shanghai Shenhua
2002 Lee Chun-Soo  South Korea Flag of South Korea Ulsan Tigers
2003 Yoshito Okubo  Japan Flag of Japan Cerezo Osaka
2004 Park Chu-Young  South Korea Flag of South Korea Korea University
2005 Choe Myong-Ho  North Korea Flag of North Korea Kyonggongop
2006 Ma Xiaoxu  China Flag of the People's Republic of China Dalian Shide
2007 Kim Kum-Il  North Korea Flag of North Korea April 25 Sports Group
2008 Ahmed Khalil  United Arab Emirates Flag of the United Arab Emirates Al-Ahli

Wins By Country

Nation Winners
 Japan 3
 China 2
 North Korea 2
 South Korea 2
 United Arab Emirates 1
 Iran 1
 Oman 1
 Thailand 1
 Iraq 1

[edit] AFC Coach of the Year

Year Name Team
1994 Flag of Thailand Chanvit Polchivin
1995 Flag of South Korea Park Jong hwan
1996 Flag of the People's Republic of China Ma Yuanan
1997 Flag of South Korea Cha Bum Kun Flag of South Korea Korea Republic national team
1998 Flag of Japan Takashi Kuwahara Flag of Japan Júbilo Iwata
1999 Flag of Uzbekistan Mahmoud Rakhimov
2000 Flag of France Philippe Troussier Flag of Japan Japan national team
2001 Flag of Saudi Arabia Nasser Al-Johar Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia national team
2002 Flag of the Netherlands Guus Hiddink Flag of South Korea Korea Republic national team
2003 Flag of South Korea Cha Kung bok Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
2004 Flag of Iraq Adnan Hamad Flag of Iraq Iraq national team
2005 No award
2006 Flag of North Korea Choe Kwang-Sok Flag of North Korea Korea DPR women's U-20 national team
2007 Flag of Uzbekistan Rauf Inileyev Flag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan national team
2008 Flag of Japan Akira Nishino Flag of Japan Gamba Osaka

[edit] AFC Women's Player of the Year

Year Name Nation
2004 Homare Sawa  Japan
2005 Natsuko Hara  Japan
2006 Ma Xiaoxu  China PR
2007 Ri Kum Suk  Korea DPR
2008 Homare Sawa  Japan

[edit] Summer Olympics qualifiers

(Note: Where applicable, numbers refer to the number of teams from each country)

Nation Flag of France
1900
Flag of the United States
1904
Flag of the United Kingdom
1908
Flag of Sweden
1912
Flag of Belgium
1920
Flag of France
1924
Flag of the Netherlands
1928
Flag of Germany
1936
Flag of the United Kingdom
1948
Flag of Finland
1952
Flag of Australia
1956
Flag of Italy
1960
Flag of Japan
1964
Flag of Mexico
1968
Flag of Germany
1972
Flag of Canada
1976
Flag of the Soviet Union
1980
Flag of the United States
1984
Flag of South Korea
1988
Flag of Spain
1992
Flag of the United States
1996
Flag of Australia
2000
Flag of Greece
2004
Flag of the People's Republic of China
2008
Flag of the United Kingdom
2012
Total
Japan 8
South Korea 8
Australia 7
China 4
India 4
Iraq 4
Iran 3
Kuwait 3
Qatar 2
Saudi Arabia 2
Thailand 2
Israel 2
Afghanistan 1