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This article is about the comic character. For other uses, see Archie Andrews (puppet)
Archibald "Archie" Andrews, created in 1941 by Bob Montana, is a fictional character in an American comic book series published by Archie Comics, the long-running Archie Andrews radio series, a syndicated comic strip and animation — The Archie Show, a Saturday morning cartoon television series by Filmation, plus Archie's Weird Mysteries.
[edit] Characters and storyArchibald "Archie" Andrews debuted in Pep Comics 22 (December, 1941), where he was called Chick (a name later given to Betty's older brother, Chic). Decades later, Archie is still a redheaded 17-year-old. Archie lives in Riverdale, attends Riverdale High and is the only son of Mary Andrews and mid-level business executive Fred Andrews. His earlier life is revealed in the "Little Archie" stories. As Little Archie, he had a dog named Spotty. Archie is a typical small-town teenager. He studies at Riverdale High School, and he is also a lead singer of The Archies band. Generous, well-mannered, but clumsy, he is genuinely liked by many of his friends. As a normal teenager, Archie goes ga-ga over pretty girls, but both Veronica Lodge and Betty Cooper try to keep him in check. He is the center of the love triangle between Veronica and Betty. His best friend is Forsythe Pendleton "Jughead" Jones, who has been his friend since they were kids. He is an average athlete who always is second to his friend and rival Reggie Mantle, from whom he never hears the end. Reggie is rich and conceited and contends with Archie for Veronica, with whom he shares an 'upper class' complex. In one comic in is shown that when Archie is in cold weather, he becomes extremely hyperactive, presumably to stay warm. Archie often takes odd jobs to pay for his various projects and his dates. Archie is a good fellow, but he often acts clumsily, coming in conflict with Veronica's father Hiram Lodge and Riverdale High's principal, Waldo Weatherbee. As the lead singer of The Archies, Archie performs with Betty, Veronica, Reggie, and Jughead. A number of stories have revealed the Andrews family's origins in Scotland, with "Andy Andrews" immigrating to the United States and befriending Moose Mason's Russian ancestor, who was immigrating at the same time. Archie has been depicted wearing the traditional kilt of his ancestors and playing bagpipes (but not very well). [edit] Archie's carIn addition to having many hobbies, Archie is passionate about his car. For decades, he was shown driving a 1916 Ford Model T jalopy called "Betsy". In Archie double digest #192, it is said to be a Model A. In a story where Archie tried to have his jalopy insured, he described it as being a "Ford, Chevy, Plymouth, Pierce-Arrow, Packard, DeSoto, Hudson ..." The insurance agent originally thought Archie wanted to insure several cars, but then Archie explained that his jalopy was "a collection of replacement parts from several junkyards" with some parts of the car dating back to 1926. Archie's jalopy was destroyed permanently (and did not reappear in future issues) in issue #238 of Life With Archie, which was published in 1983.[1] In the newer comics, he drives a mid-1960s Ford Mustang, which is more contemporary in appearance, but still unreliable and prone to breakdowns. Archie Digest 239, published in October 2007, included a new story where Mr. Lodge owned a classic antique car that had a strong resemblance to Archie's jalopy. In addition, the story had a character referred to as "Grandpa Andrews" who looked and dressed like Archie from the 1940s.[2] [edit] Bob Montana and Haverhill, MassachusettsArchie often greets his friends at Pop Tate's Chocklit Shoppe. This soda shop, a frequent hangout of Archie's Gang, was based on real-life locations frequented by teenagers in Haverhill, Massachusetts, during the 1930s — Crown Confectionery and the Chocolate Shop on Merrimack Street and the Tuscarora on Winter Street. Bob Montana went to high school in Haverhill from 1936 to 1939, and his sketchbook, an illustrated diary of life in Haverhill, was the true origin of Archie and his friends. Montana's daughters once made pages from this sketchbook available online. Several real-life residents of Haverhill were drawn into Montana's creation, as was revealed when film critic Gerald Peary interviewed Haverhill's cartoon character prototypes for the Boston Globe in 1980. Skinny Linehan was the model for Jughead, and Moose was inspired by Arnold Daggett. At a 1989 reunion of Montana's classmates, Daggett said that he recognized himself in one strip "where I was getting kicked out of class." Miss Grundy was inspired by school librarian Elizabeth Tuck, while Haverhill High School principal Earl McLeod was the basis for Mr. Weatherbee. Montana knew the Massachusetts' Brahmin political family, the Lodges, because he had once painted a mural for them; he combined that name with actress Veronica Lake to create the character of Veronica Lodge. Betty was based on Montana's girlfriend in New York. After four years in the U.S. Army Signal Corps, Montana returned in 1946 to launch the Archie newspaper comic strip, which he drew until his death in 1975. [edit] Archie on radioMontana's characters were heard on radio in the early 1940s. Archie Andrews began on the Blue Network on May 31, 1943, switched to Mutual in 1944, and then continued on NBC from 1945 until September 5, 1953. The program's announcer was Kenneth Banghart. Archie was first played by Charles Mullen, Jack Grimes and Burt Boyar, with Bob Hastings as the title character during the NBC years. Jughead was portrayed by Hal Stone and Cameron Andrews. Stone later wrote about his radio career in his autobiography, Relax... Archie! Re-laxx! (Bygone Days Press, 2003). [edit] Relationships[edit] Love lifeArchie has been involved in a romantic triangle with Betty and Veronica, and this has become the hallmark of the Archie stories since the character was created more than 60 years ago. When Archie was known as Chick, he was trying to woo the girl next door, Betty Cooper. Initially, Betty only considered him as an annoying neighbor. When Veronica came to Riverdale, Chick switched his attention to her, leading Betty to jealousy. She then tried to win Chick's affection back. It is hard to decide which one Archie truly loves: Betty or Veronica. Because of his famous indecision between the girls, the term "Betty and Veronica syndrome" was coined. Archie says in many occasions and stories that he considers Betty to be his best friend, someone that he can confide in, and is more comfortable with her. But on other occasions, he likes going on a date with Betty. Even when Jughead asked him if he likes kissing Betty, Archie blushingly answered yes. With Betty sporadically dating Jason Blossom and Adam Chisholm currently, he shows a tinge of jealousy. Archie also admitted on several occasions that whenever he wants to have his ego lifted up, he comes to Betty who will shower him with affection. Archie considers Veronica to be his girlfriend. Beautiful, stylish, and not to mention the richest girl in Riverdale, Veronica can easily manipulate him, and although he sometimes realizes it, he cannot do anything about it. Archie is always fighting for her affection, especially with other boys and his main rival, Reggie Mantle. Archie admits for some unexplained reason that Veronica can always take control over him. Sometimes he can be his own man, sometimes he can't (variants of this revelation exist as a result of differing writers). Besides Betty and Veronica, another object of affection comes from another recently introduced character — a wealthy red-haired girl named Cheryl Blossom. At first, she was deemed too sexual and a bit promiscuous and she was taken out of the series. But when her character was realized to be popular, she was brought back again, as shown in Love Showdown issues. Archie also dated Ginger Lopez un-officially every now and again. [edit] 600 issue Anniversary marriages to Betty AND VeronicaOn May 15, 2009 it was announced that Archie would finally pick one of the girls to marry. According to the Archie Blog, the six-part story of Archie’s will begin in Issue 600 (August 2009) of his eponymous comic book “Archie.”[3]. It has been publicly revealed by Archie Comics that this was later revealed to be a dream sequence[1], whereby Archie is shown married to Veronica and raising dark-haired twins shown in issues 600-603 and then a potential life marrying Betty in issues 604-606, where he also has twins, though Betty's children with Archie are shown as blonde. No other girlfriends are examined in this way and the series returns to its young adult Betty and Veronica dating format with issue 607. [edit] Friends
"Frank Castle" aka "The Punisher", Marvel Comics' vigilante hero, once met Archie and Jughead in a famous cross-over issue while chasing a criminal who disguised himself in a red wig to resemble Archie. [edit] Love ShowdownLove Showdown is a four part mini-series that features characters from Archie Comics. Archie, who has been undecided whether he should choose Betty or Veronica, instead, in an unexpected move, chooses Cheryl Blossom. [edit] The ArchiesThe Archies is a band containing Archie as a lead singer and lead guitarist, Reggie as the bassist and sometimes guitarist, Veronica as a back up singer and keyboardist, Betty as a back up singer and tambourine, and Jughead as the drummer. The band is a garage band, founded by Archie himself. Although not as famous as Josie and The Pussycats, the band sometimes playing in numerous gigs, including one at the "twelve flags" amusement park. [edit] Archie: To Riverdale and Back AgainOn 6 May 1990, NBC telecast Archie: To Riverdale and Back Again, a TV movie (and subsequent comic book) depicting the characters as adults 15 years after their high school graduation. Christopher Rich portrayed Archie with Lauren Holly as Betty and Karen Kopins as Veronica. As Archie and the gang prepare for their 15th high school reunion, their teenage years are only memories. Archie is an attorney engaged to image-conscious Pam, while Jughead (Sam Whipple) is a neurotic psychiatrist with a troublemaking son (dubbed "Jughead Junior" by Archie). An elementary school teacher and aspiring novelist, Betty is engaged to a jerk named Robert, who is jealous of Archie. Living in France, Veronica charters a Concorde to attend the reunion. She remains in love with Archie, who still has divided feelings for Betty and Veronica. Moose Mason (Jeff Hochendoner) and Midge Klump (Debi Derryberry) are married chiropractors, while Big Ethel (Cindy Ambuehl) is a beautiful model. Having worked for Mr. Lodge (James Noble), Reggie (Gary Kroeger) owns several businesses. Reggie's plan to demolish Pop Tate's to gain extra space for his gym is contested in court by Archie. At the end, Archie breaks up with Pam, Jughead moves back to Riverdale to open a practice, and Betty plans to teach in Riverdale High. Veronica stays for a while before going back to Paris, and Reggie is forgiven. Panned by both fans and critics, this pilot film was not picked up for a series run. [edit] Official siteAccording to Archie publisher Michael Silberkleit, the official Archie website receives 40 million hits a month.[4] There have been many Archie licensing deals and products, including Archie tattoos from Topps Chewing Gum in 1968. On the blogs on ArchieComics.com, there also is a Story Starter page where Archie Comics official bloggers write the beginning of an Archie (or Betty, Veronica, Jughead, etc...) story is listed and replaced once a week. Fans may write a story about the starter and post it on the blog for all to read. In a couple weeks, if the fan won because their story was the best, they are rewarded with either a comic subscription or a comic collector set. They may go on to become the grand prize winner and get their story published in an Archie comic book. [edit] LawsuitsBecause fans sometimes include adult and erotic content, Archie Comics prohibits fan fiction stories (even family-friendly ones) based on Archie Comics characters. The reason for this is that Archie Comics does not want to tarnish the clean and good-natured image of the characters or allow them to stray too far from what has been depicted in the comic. Fanfiction.Net received a cease and desist order from Archie Comics to remove any fanfics based on Archie Comics' characters from its site. On April 4, 2003, Dad's Garage Theatre of Atlanta, was scheduled to debut a new play, Archie's Weird Fantasy, which depicted Riverdale's most famous resident coming out of the closet and moving to New York. The day before the play was scheduled to open, Archie Comics issued a cease and desist order threatening litigation if the play proceeded as written: "The play was to depict Archie and his pals from Riverdale growing up, coming out and facing censorship. 'Archie Comics' thought if Archie was portrayed as being gay, that would dilute and tarnish his image." For full report, see the "Archie satire lawsuit."[5] However, a couple of Archie projects, Archie Sonic Comic, Knuckles the Echidna and Sonic X did not have lawsuits due to popularity of SATam, AOSTH, Underground, X, and Sega's copyrights so people can write fanfics about them. [edit] Cultural references and trivia
[edit] References[edit] Listen to[edit] External links
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