The Anvil Chorus is the English term for the Coro di zingari (Italian gypsy chorus), a piece of music from Act 2, Scene 1 of Giuseppe Verdi's Il trovatore (The Troubador) (1853) which depicts Spanish Gypsies striking their anvils at dawn (hence its English name) and singing the praises of hard work, good wine, and their gypsy women. Most recordings will list this as Vedi! Le fosche notturne.

In the early twentieth century, the Anvil Chorus was commonly sung by the spectators or played by a band when a player, especially an opponent, committed an error, or to "rub it in" to the losing side.^{[clarification needed]} References to this occur frequently in the sports verse of Grantland Rice.

This chorus is often parodied in the Tiny Toons cartoons. Glenn Miller does a jazz version of this chorus.

In the 1929 Marx Brothers film The Cocoanuts, Harpo and Chico play the Anvil Chorus on a hotel's cash register. In their next film, Animal Crackers, in 1930, Chico plays a segment on the Piano while Harpo clangs two horse shoes together.

In the film Bad Santa, Billy Bob Thornton and Tony Cox bludgeon a safe and a mannequin, with Thornton using a sledgehammer on the safe and Cox a golf club on the mannequin, along to the Anvil Chorus.

In the 1950's, a home permanent by the brand name "Toni" used the Anvil Chorus as a jingle in its television commercials: "The wave (clang) that gives (clang) that natural look is T-O-N-I Toni!"

[edit] Translation

This article's factual accuracy is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. (March 2008)

See how the clouds melt away
from the face of the sky when the sun shines, its brightness beaming;
just as a widow, discarding her black robes,
shows all her beauty in brilliance gleaming.
So, to work now!
Lift up your hammers!
Who turns the gypsy's day from gloom to brightest sunshine?
His lovely gypsy maid!

Fill up the goblets! New strength and courage
flow from lusty wine to soul and body.
See how the rays of the sun play and sparkle
and give to our wine gay new splendor.
So, to work now!
Who turns the gypsy's day from gloom to brightest sunshine?
His lovely gypsy maid!

[edit] External links

• Anvil Chorus on YouTube

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