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For other uses, see Anchors Aweigh (disambiguation). "Anchors Aweigh" is the fight song of the United States Naval Academy, and strongly associated with the United States Navy, composed in 1906 by Charles A. Zimmerman with lyrics by Alfred Hart Miles. Zimmerman was at the time a Lieutenant, and had been bandmaster of the United States Naval Academy Band since 1887. Miles was Midshipman First Class at the Academy, in the class of 1907, and asked Zimmerman to assist him in composing a song for that class, to be used as a football march. Another Academy Midshipman, Royal Lovell (class of 1926) later wrote what would be adopted into the song as its third verse. "Anchors Aweigh" is unusual for a college fight song in that its lyrics refer specifically (and repeatedly) to a particular opponent (Army) which may not even be present at the event at which the song is sung.
[edit] LyricsThe original lyrics, in two verses by Miles, were:
The Lottman-Savino version published around 1950 in London by Francis, Day & Hunter is: Verse 1
Bridge
Verse 2
Verse 1 (la la la tune)
Bridge
Verse 2
Bridge
Verse 3
As of the Summer of 2004, the verses taught at Navy Boot Camp are: Verse 1
Verse 2 (most widely sung)
The bridge is kept, and that the references to college are completely dropped. [edit] HistoryThe song was first played during the Army–Navy football game on December 1, 1906, at Franklin Field in Philadelphia. Before a crowd in excess of 30,000 Navy won the game 10-0, their first win in the match up since 1900. The song was gradually adopted as the song of the U.S. Navy; although there is a pending proposal to make it the official song, and to incorporate protocol into Navy regulations for its performance, its status remains unofficial as of 2006. Its lyrics were considered too specific to the Academy and not representative of the Navy at large, and so were rewritten by George D. Lottman (note the reference to "farewell to college joys"). Its melody was also slightly rewritten by Domenico Savino.
[edit] Australian Rules football club songsThe tune of "Anchors Aweigh" (with changed lyrics) is used by the following Australian Rules Football clubs as their theme song.
[edit] MeaningTo "weigh anchor" is to bring it aboard a vessel in preparation for departure. The phrase "anchor's aweigh" is a report that the anchor is clear of the sea bottom and, therefore, the ship is officially underway. "Weigh" as a verb means to "bear" or "move", thus giving it several shades of meaning and derivation, including "weight" or heaviness. This lends itself to obvious plays on words, as with Flip Wilson's old routine about Christopher Columbus. "Columbus cried, 'Weigh anchor'. A few minutes later, a crewman reported, 'Two thousand, one hundred thirty six pounds'." [edit] Audio file
[edit] In popular culture
[edit] External links
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