Aith (or Bani) Ouriaghel (also called Aith Waryaghar in Tarifit; other variants include Aith Waryaguil and Aith Uriaghel).) It is an Amazigh tribe of the region of Rif, in the North coast of Morocco.

The Aith Ouriaghel was one of the main groups which participated in the Rif wars (see Republic of the Rif) against the Spanish Protectorate in Morocco at the beginning of 20th century. The Spanish authorities considered it the nucleus of insumisión to the colonial authority in the Eastern zone of this protectorate (see Battle of Annual).

The leadership of the Aith Uriaghel specially was in the family of the EL-Khattabi and in the person of Mohammed Abd el-Krim. Its center was the small locality of Ajdir, in the bay of Al Hoceima.

[edit] Bibliography

• D.M. Hart: The Ayt Waryaghel of the Moroccan Rif. A History and an ethnography. Tucson University, 1975

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