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Aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase
Identifiers
Symbols AASS; LKR/SDH; LKRSDH; LORSDH
External IDs OMIM605113 MGI1353573 HomoloGene4212
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE AASS 210852 s at tn.png
PBB GE AASS 214829 at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 10157 30956
Ensembl ENSG00000008311 ENSMUSG00000029695
UniProt Q9UDR5 Q3UEQ9
RefSeq NM_005763 (mRNA) NM_013930 (mRNA)
NP_005754 (protein) NP_038958 (protein)
Location Chr 7:
121.5 - 121.57 Mb
Chr 6:
23.02 - 23.08 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AASS gene.[1][2]

This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two steps in the mammalian lysine degradation pathway. The N-terminal and the C-terminal portions of this enzyme contain lysine-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase activity, respectively, resulting in the conversion of lysine to alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hyperlysinemia.[2]

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading

  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039. 
  • Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.". Nature 424 (6945): 157–64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948. 
  • Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, et al. (2003). "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.". Science 300 (5620): 767–72. doi:10.1126/science.1083423. PMID 12690205. 
  • Papes F, Kemper EL, Cord-Neto G, et al. (2000). "Lysine degradation through the saccharopine pathway in mammals: involvement of both bifunctional and monofunctional lysine-degrading enzymes in mouse.". Biochem. J. 344 Pt 2: 555–63. PMID 10567240. 
  • "Toward a complete human genome sequence.". Genome Res. 8 (11): 1097–108. 1999. PMID 9847074. 
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library.". Gene 200 (1-2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149. 
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides.". Gene 138 (1-2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298. 






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