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NOVEL BENEFIT OF A2A RECEPTOR INACTIVATION IN PD MODELS researchresources.bumc.bu... | ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR - BRAINMAPS.ORG - BRAIN ATLAS, BRAIN MAPS, BRAIN... brain-maps.org |
For the adenosine receptor, see Adenosine A2A receptor. For the UK Access to Archives (A2A) programme, see The National Archives.
A2A S.p.A. (BIT: A2A) is an Italian utility company born out of the merger of two independent Italian companies, AEM of Milan and ASM Brescia at the end of 2007. It is the first Italian operator in the private urban waste sector to work 24 hours for an energy production of 1.5 TWh. It is the third largest company in Italy in the production and distribution of electricity. The A2A Group is listed on the Borsa Italiana and is a member of the FTSE MIB index. As well as Italy, the firm operates in Spain, France, England and Montenegro.
[edit] Areas of activityThe A2A Spa Group is mainly active in the following sectors:
Activities are organised in four “distribution chains”:
The activity is aimed at the wholesale and retail market of electrical energy and natural gas. Support to the marketing areas is guaranteed by activities of fuel supply, the programming and system control of electrical energy generating plants, the optimisation of portfolio and trading in the domestic and foreign markets
The activity is principally aimed at the sale of heating and electricity produced by cogeneration plants (mostly belonging to the Group). The sale of cogenerated heat is effected by means of district heating networks. The distribution chain guarantees too the service of managing heating plant property of third parties (heat management service) and activities of facility management.
The activity relates to the whole cycle of waste handling, from the collection and refuse sweeping to the treatment, disposal, and recouping of material and energy. Included in fact within the activity of this distribution chain is the recouping of energy content in waste by means of waste to energy or biogas plants.
The activity includes the techno-operating management of networks of transmission and distribution of electrical energy, transport and distribution of natural gas and the handling of the entire Integrated Water Cycle (Water collection, management of aqueducts, water distribution, management of sewage networks, purification).
The Corporate Services comprise the activities of consultancy, strategic policy, co-ordination and control of industrial management, as well as services to support business and operating activities (e.g. services of administration and accounting, financial, legal, supply, personnel management, information technology, communication etc.). Other Services comprise activities relating to public lighting, equipment for traffic control, video surveillance and the management of votive lamps. [edit] Other areas of interest
[edit] Principal stages in the birth of A2A01.01.2008 Start up of A2A Spa 24.12.2007 Drawing up of separation proceedings of AMSA and the merger proceedings of AMSA with AEM and of ASM with AEM 19.12.2007 Antitrust Authorisation 22.10.2007 Approval of the project by Extraordinary Meeting of ASM and AEM 23.07.2007 Approval of the Milan Municipal Council 27.06.2007 Approval of the Brescia Municipal Council 25.06.2007 Board of Directors of AEM, ASM, AMSA to approve the merger plans 04.06.2007 Signing of Agreement with Milan and Brescia Municipalities 04.06.2007 Board of Directors of AEM, ASM, AMSA to approve the Framework Agreement 18.12.2006 Board of Directors of AEM, ASM, to approve the Industrial Plan relating to company integration [edit] Corporate governanceThe company is governed via a two-tier board structure, comprising a management board and an independent supervisory board. The supervisory board is composed of 15 directors, of whom 6 are appointed directly by the Brescia Municipality, 6 by the Milan Municipality and the remaining three by a vote from the list of the remaining shareholders. The current chairman and vice-chairman of the supervisory board are Graziano Tarantini and Rosario Bifulco. The management board is composed of 8 directors appointed by the supervisory board, on the basis of lists supplied by the supervisory directors. The chairman and vice-chairman of the management board are Giuliano Zuccoli and Vittorio Cinquini. [edit]
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