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400 m is a common track running event. It is a sprint distance. On a standard outdoor running track, it is exactly one lap around the track. Runners start in staggered positions and race in separate lanes for the entire course. In many countries athletes previously competed in the 440 yard dash (402.336 m) instead of the 400 metres, though this distance is now obsolete.

The current men's world record is held by Michael Johnson, with a time of 43.18 seconds. The world indoor record holder is Kerron Clement, in 44.57 seconds. The current women's world record is held by Marita Koch, with a time of 47.60 seconds. The reigning World Champions are LaShawn Merritt and Sanya Richards. The reigning Olympic champions are LaShawn Merritt and Christine Ohuruogu. The men's Paralympic world record of 46.25 seconds is held by Oscar Pistorius.[1]

An Olympic double of 200 metres and 400 m was first achieved by Valerie Brisco-Hooks in 1984, and later by Michael Johnson from the United States and Marie-José Pérec of France both in 1996. Alberto Juantorena of Cuba at the 1976 Summer Olympics became the first and so far the only athlete to win both the 400 m and 800 m Olympic titles.

Contents

[edit] Famous 400 m runners

[edit] Top all-time athletes - men

(Updated 16 June 2009.)

Rank Time Athlete Nation Date Location
1. 43.18 Michael Johnson  United States 26 August 1999 Seville
2. 43.29 Harry 'Butch' Reynolds  United States 17 August 1988 Zürich
3. 43.45 Jeremy Wariner  United States 31 August 2007 Osaka
4. 43.50 Quincy Watts  United States 5 August 1992 Barcelona
5. 43.75 LaShawn Merritt  United States 21 August 2008 Beijing
6. 43.81 Danny Everett  United States 26 June 1992 New Orleans
7. 43.86 Lee Evans  United States 18 October 1968 Mexico City
8. 43.87 Steve Lewis  United States 28 September 1988 Seoul
9. 43.97 Larry James  United States 18 October 1968 Mexico City
10. 44.05 Angelo Taylor  United States 23 June 2007 Indianapolis

[edit] Top all-time athletes - women

(Updated 18 August 2009.)

Rank Time Athlete Nation Date Location
1. 47.60 Marita Koch  East Germany 6 October 1985 Canberra
2. 47.99 Jarmila Kratochvílová  Czechoslovakia 10 August 1983 Helsinki
3. 48.25 Marie-José Pérec  France 29 July 1996 Atlanta
4. 48.27 Olga Vladykina-Bryzgina  Soviet Union 6 October 1985 Canberra
5. 48.59 Taťána Kocembová  Czechoslovakia 10 August 1983 Helsinki
6. 48.63 Cathy Freeman  Australia 29 July 1996 Atlanta
7. 48.70 Sanya Richards  United States 16 September 2006 Athens
8. 48.83 Valerie Brisco-Hooks  United States 6 August 1984 Los Angeles
9. 48.89 Ana Guevara  Mexico 27 August 2003 Paris Saint-Denis
10. 49.05 Chandra Cheeseborough  United States 6 August 1984 Los Angeles

[edit] Other well-known athletes

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Pistorius faces Olympic rejection. BBC Sport (2007-12-20). Retrieved on 2009-01-29.



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