1846, 1847, 1848

Years in rail transport

1846 in rail transport 1847 in rail transport 1848 in rail transport

This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1847.

Contents 1 Events 1.1 February events 1.2 March events 1.3 April events 1.4 May events 1.5 June events 1.6 July events 1.7 August events 1.8 September events 1.9 December events 1.10 Unknown date events 2 Births 2.1 October births 3 Deaths 4 References

[edit] Events

[edit] February events

• February 26 – The Somerville and Easton Railroad, a predecessor of the Central Railroad of New Jersey, is chartered.

[edit] March events

• March 9 – The Richmond and Danville Railroad is chartered in Virginia.
• March 15 – The Amiens-Boulogne line in France opens between Abbeville and Étaples.^[1]
• March 16 – The Leeds and Bradford Extension Railway opens between Shipley and Keighley in West Yorkshire, England.^[2]

[edit] April events

• April 19 – The Mohawk and Hudson Railroad, a predecessor of the New York Central Railroad, officially changes its name to Albany and Schenectady Railroad.

[edit] May events

• May 24 – The Dee bridge disaster: a cast iron girder bridge across the river Dee at Chester, England, designed by Robert Stephenson for the Chester and Holyhead Railway, collapses under a Shrewsbury and Chester Railway train with five fatalities.^[3]
• May 31 – The first railway connection between Rotterdam and The Hague opens in the Netherlands.^[4]

[edit] June events

• June – The first Bradshaws Continental Railway Guide timetable is published by George Bradshaw in England.
• June 26 – Opening of first railway wholly within modern-day Denmark, from Copenhagen to Roskilde.^[5]

[edit] July events

• July 9 – The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway is incorporated as an amalgamation of several important railway lines in Northern England.^[6]

[edit] August events

• August 9 – Opening of first railway wholly within Switzerland, from Zürich to Baden.^[5]

[edit] September events

• September 22 – The Railway Clearing House in Great Britain recommends that Greenwich Mean Time be adopted as the standard time for all railways in the United Kingdom.^[7]

[edit] December events

• December 1
  • The London and North Western Railway opens its Trent Valley Line to give a more direct route for the West Coast Main Line to North West England, bypassing Birmingham.^[8]
  • The first time zone in the world is established by British railways with GMT hand-carried on chronometers.

[edit] Unknown date events

• John Urpeth Rastrick retires from Foster, Rastrick and Company, the English firm that built the first steam locomotives for the Delaware and Hudson Railroad.^[9]

[edit] Births

[edit] October births

• October 6 - Webb C. Ball, watchmaker who introduced the first truly reliable and accurate timepieces on American railroads.

[edit] Deaths

[edit] References

1. ^ "15 mars dans les chemins de fer" (in French). 2007-02-16. http://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=15_mars_dans_les_chemins_de_fer&oldid=14209552. Retrieved 2007-03-15. 
2. ^ Bairstow, Martin (2004). Railways Through Airedale & Wharfedale. Leeds: Martin Bairstow. ISBN 1-871944-28-7. 
3. ^ Lewis, Peter R. (2007). Disaster on the Dee: Robert Stephenson's Nemesis of 1847. Stroud: Tempus Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7524-4266-2. 
4. ^ BrainyMedia.com (2005). "Rotterdam-Hague Railway opens". http://www.brainyhistory.com/events/1847/may_31_1847_52019.html. Retrieved 2005-05-27. 
5. ^ ^{a b} Marshall, John (1989). The Guinness Railway Book. Enfield: Guinness. ISBN 0-85112-359-7. 
6. ^ Marshall, John (1969). The Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway, vol. 1. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-4352-1. 
7. ^ "Daylight Saving Time - Standard time began with the railroads". http://webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/d.html. Retrieved 2005-09-22. 
8. ^ Clinker, C. R.. Railways of the West Midlands – a chronology, 1808-1954. London: Stephenson Locomotive Society. 
9. ^ Bedwell, Carolyn (2002). "John Urpeth Rastrick". http://www.kylenano.demon.co.uk/rastrick/jur-summary.htm. Retrieved 2005-04-04.